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#272 11 - 17 November 2005 16 pages Rs 30 FRIENDLY SKY: A tourist soars in Weekly Internet Poll # 272 tandem on a paraglider over Pokhara Q... Were the political parties right in calling on Sunday, taking advantage of for a Valley banda last week to protest the glorious autumn weather. media ordinance? Total votes:3,314 Weekly Internet Poll # 273. To vote go to: www.nepalitimes.com Q... Do you agree with the new ID card rule at the Indo-Nepal border? KIRAN PANDAY Taking flight King Gyanendra leaves on an extended tour as the Maoists and parties converge ANALYSIS by KUNDA DIXIT pressing for an outside mediator Maoists and keep them fighting. option will bring the conflict to to oversee disarmament and A party-Maoist pact, would an end sooner and determine who he three-way deadlock ensure the army will not sabotage isolate the king and may keep will get the credit (and the between the parties, the the deal. the army on the battlefield. reward) for restoring peace. T king and the rebels that has The CPI-M partners in the Either way, it could mean In the short-term the king has paralysed the country for years is Indian coalition government led prolonged conflict unless strong the most to lose if the party-rebel now giving way to convergence by Prakash Karat have been pressure is brought to bear on alliance goes ahead because it between the Maoists and the actively lobbying Nepali parties the warring sides. would undermine his ambition parties. and the Maoists for months and At the moment, it seems to to be an active monarch. However, Cold-shouldered by the king, this effort seems to be paying off. be the rebels who are under in the long-term it will buffer the the parties have turned to the US ambassador to Nepal, pressure from Indian king from Maoists and are making progress James Moriarty, got wind of this communists who have a vested being directly Editorial p2 coaxing them to join the political and issued a pointed warning on interest in defusing Nepal’s tarnished by Promises to keep mainstream. Sources say the 4 November to the parties to stay Maoist problem through a day-to-day rebels have come around to away from the Maoists. He even multiparty solution because of politics and may actually help it SUBSCRIBERS accepting multiparty democracy if underlined his message by the implications for India’s own to regain its shine. Did your paper arrive on time assimilation of the rebel rank and briefing selected journalists that radical Naxalites. The Iraq oil- Amidst all this, the king this morning? If not, call our file can be guaranteed. the Maoists can’t be trusted and a for-food scandal that removed leaves Friday on a three-week tour Complaints Hotline 9851054729 The recently concluded party-rebel alliance would Indian Minister of External that includes the SAARC and talk to Santosh Aryal. Maoist plenum conditionally undermine the king’s future role Affairs, Natwar Singh, this week Summit in Dhaka, the UN's IT approved this strategy despite in ensuring stability. has also weakened the palace’s jamboree in Tunis and an strong misgivings from the foot There is now an open rift in clout in New Delhi since he was inspection of Nepali troops on Press Freedom for soldiers about any compromises the prevailing Indo-US policy on seen to be sympathetic to the UN peacekeeping duty in Africa. Peace and Democracy with the constitutional forces. Nepal. A party-king pact favoured February First royal takeover. And everyone is left guessing This is why the Maoists are by Washington would isolate the The question now is which about his next move. z 2 EDITORIAL 11 - 17 NOVEMBER 2005 #272 Published by Himalmedia Pvt Ltd, Chief Editor: Kunda Dixit Desk Editor: Marty Logan Design: Kiran Maharjan Web: Bhushan Shilpakar Vicepresident Corporate Affairs: Sneh Sayami Advertising: Sambhu Guragain [email protected] Subscription: Pushparaj Sharma [email protected] Sanchaya Kosh Building, Block A-4th Floor, Lalitpur Thinking the unthinkable GPO Box 7251, Kathmandu Tel: 5543333-6, Fax: 5521013 [email protected], www.nepalitimes.com Printed at Jagadamba Press, Hatiban: 5547018 Nepal’s identity needs to be re-invented ack to Nepal after far too anyway. Kantipur’s plight is stopped the RNA from crushing PROMISES TO KEEP many months away and the viewed sympathetically in fewer Maoism. The dismal record of the It’s always been trendy to speak disparagingly of SAARC. And B first thing I notice is the and fewer newspapers these days security forces belie that claim. ahead of every summit the media ridicule reaches a crescendo: utter mess that is Kathmandu. although the country’s main History tells us that absolute calling it a feeble and pathetic talk-shop from which we can’t Jaded Valley dwellers say the city media house is freedom’s monarchies do not work. Period. expect much. All this has become a self-fulfilling prophecy, how has long been a chaotic miasma standard-bearer right now. It’s easy to despair, to give up, can the South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation go but it’s now far worse. Kathmandu’s international or flee. But losing hope would be anywhere if we are so chronically cynical about it? When I first started coming community is aghast. What the wrong. Instead, I wonder if After all, what the critics of the regional body forget is that here in 1997, there was a mayor hell is going on in Shangri La, Nepalis and their international SAARC embodies our collective being, its members are our own and ward chairmen and party they ask each other. Diplomats friends don’t now need to think governments. Every time pundits in Delhi, Islamabad or Kathmandu politics to press for change. Now work feverishly to find solutions beyond long-held nostrums, to mock SAARC we are mocking ourselves because SAARC can an arrogant CDO with no to this country’s dire plight. forge a future path that is creative, only be what we allow it to be. If SAARC has failed, it means we qualifications to run a city and Some want to save the flexible and humane. It’s time to have allowed it to fail. It’s not SAARC’s fault that it is an idea that monarchy. Others think the start talking about so many is ahead of its time. HERE AND THERE Maoists need to be crushed first. unmentionables. Caste springs to It goes without saying that after 13 summits, the organisation Daniel Lak A few see a democratic republic mind. So does the role of could have done better in fostering trust, peace and development in with parties of left and right feudalism in undermining the region. But its founding members have hobbled it with a no accountability passes his days debating the issues in democratic political parties. The constitution that makes it virtually impossible to tackle summoning newspaper editors parliament. In the countryside, national identity of Nepal needs meaningfully anything other than tuberculosis. Its exchange of over slights to the inhabitants of television programs tends to be an exchange of government the revolution continues to be re-invented and broadened propaganda, representing the lowest common denominator in a palace. Ordinary people might unchecked. beyond tales of a conqueror who creativity. It’s also true that the organisation and its summits have have held out some hope that the Independent, informed captured Kathmandu nearly 300 been used as political football by some members. But whose fault king’s coup would change their military analysts are gloomy. years ago. Nowadays, nations are is that? lives for the better. Now, they see They see Nepal’s people caught proud of their current The best way for us to approach SAARC is not to expect the reality. between an army that has only achievements, not of a past so anything from it until member states individually and collectively The media is abuzz with a ever believed in feudalism and distant that it’s often confused develop the maturity and confidence that is needed to make cack-handed quasi-government’s insurgents who follow an insane with myth. And those regional cooperation truly possible and necessary. It needs attempt to stifle even the mild ideology that has killed achievements involve pragmatism, not dogmatism. It needs member governments and dissent that has appeared since 1 hundreds of millions around the empowerment and prosperity, not their leaders to look beyond their February. Some of the media world. Even during democracy, centuries-old military victories. self-inflicted paranoia. Given the the Royal Nepali Army officers The immense opportunity of state of its member states, the only would tell any foreigner who having huge, booming neighbours plausible use for SAARC must be to would listen that they only needs to be emphasized, and the raise living standards of a region defended “king and country, in defeatism implicit in being a yam which has three times more that order”. In four years time, a between two boulders discarded. desperately poor people than sub- force that was largely ceremonial A young urban elite is springing Saharan Africa. and had no military experience up that has global awareness and Next week in Dhaka let’s hear the whatsoever has doubled in size many talents. They need to be Sumitters present some real ideas on and become a source of fear and allowed into politics, business what they plan to do about the grief for the rural peasantry, the and public life. obscene poverty that their citizens urban intellectual.