On-Amazon Campaign Drives Offline Sales for Olay

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

On-Amazon Campaign Drives Offline Sales for Olay Case Study | Amazon.com On-Amazon Campaign drives offline sales for Olay At Amazon, we’ve suspected for some time that campaigns on our site not only drive on-Amazon sales, but offline sales and brand benefits for our advertisers, as well. Procter & Gamble worked with Amazon to test the impact of an Amazon advertising campaign on offline sales and key brand metrics in addition to sales on Amazon.com. Sales success metrics Brand lift metrics $1.6 million incremental offline sales 13% in belief Olay provides a wide variety of beauty products 10% lift compared with pre-campaign benchmarks vs. unexposed groups 15% incremental lift on-Amazon sales 14% in belief Olay keeps skin moisturized Compared with pre-campaign benchmarks vs. unexposed groups 14% in likelihood to purchase Amazon targeting outperforms vs. unexposed groups demographic targeting. There was a 15% lift in overall 10% in overall opinion vs. unexposed groups sales among groups reached using Amazon targeting compared with an 8% lift among those reached using traditional demographic targeting. The Amazon media solution Amazon worked with P&G to develop a solution that targeted Olay’s most likely customers using Amazon’s real-time, first-party data. By reaching customers who were in-market for skincare products and relevant Amazon lifestyle segments, P&G was able to accurately pinpoint their most receptive customers and affect both sales and brand perceptions among these groups. P&G serves approximately 4.6 billion people around the world with its brands. The Company has one of the strongest portfolios of trusted, quality, leadership brands, including Pampers®, Tide®, Ariel®, Always®, Whisper®, Pantene®, Mach3®, Bounty®, Dawn®, Fairy®, Gain®, Charmin®, Downy®, Lenor®, Iams®, Crest®, Oral-B®, Duracell®, Olay®, Head & Shoulders®, Wella®, Gillette®, Braun®, Fusion®, Ace®, Febreze®, Ambi Pur®, SK-II®, and Vicks®. The P&G community includes operations in approximately 75 countries worldwide. Source: Nielsen Brand Effect, 2012 ? To learn more, please contact your Account Executive or visit AmazonMediaGroup.com.
Recommended publications
  • To Download the Official Mail-In Rebate Form, Visit Pgmovienights.Com
    Receive 1 adult and 1 child movie certificate to Disney·Pixar’s FINDING DORY by email or mail when you purchase $30 of P&G products in one (1) transaction from ShurSave or Family Owned Markets. Qualifying purchases must be made 5/6/16 through 6/30/16 To download the official mail-in rebate form, visit pgmovienights.com TERMS AND CONDITIONS: When you successfully redeem this offer as specified below, you will receive two reward codes redeemable for one (1) adult and (1) child movie certificate to see Disney • Pixar’s Finding Dory. P&G reserves the right to substitute the item offered with a new item of equal or greater value if it becomes unavailable for any reason. Mail in offer forms from a non-participating store will not be honored. To redeem this offer at any participating ShurSave or Family Owned Markets, purchase $30 of participating Procter & Gamble products: Aussie®, Bounce®, Bounty®, Camay®, Cascade®, Cheer®, Crest®, Dawn®, Downy®, Era®, Febreze®, Gain®, See store for official mail-in form. Gleem®, Glide®, Head & Shoulders®, Herbal Essences®, Ivory®, Joy®, Mr. Clean®, Olay®, Oral B®, Pantene®, Safeguard®, Scope®, Swiffer®, Tide®, Vidal Sassoon®. Non-participating products include: Braun®, Downy® Unstopables by Febreze, Gain® Flings, Tide® Pods, Vicks®, SHAVE CARE CATEGORY. Not valid for any Prilosec OTC product reimbursed or paid under Medicaid, Medicare, or any federal or state healthcare program, including state medical and pharmacy assistance programs, or where prohibited by law. Not valid in Massachusetts if any part of the product cost is reimbursed by public or private health insurance. Sales tax is not included towards $30 in purchased products.
    [Show full text]
  • Vicks Vaporub Shows Its Speed
    Vicks VapoRub Professor Ron Eccles shows its speed Dr David Hull VICKS VAPORUB SHOWS ITS SPEED Vicks VapoRub (VVR) has been commercially available for over 100 years, as a remedy for congested nasal passages. A study led by Professor Ron Eccles and Dr David Hull has now demonstrated the speed of its effect in common cold sufferers. To begin, what attracted you to this area Dr David Hull: We continue to explore the in the treatment of upper respiratory tract of research? attributes of all products, young and old. infections such as the common cold and Diseases in collaboration with researchers As ideas, and sometimes new methods flu. Since science came to understand the MEASURING HOW RAPIDLY at the Common Cold and Nasal Research Professor Ron Eccles: During my modular emerge, we strive to bring this to bear by receptor biochemistry of these substances, Centre at Cardiff University, focussed on zoology undergraduate course at Liverpool gathering an improved understanding of the exploration of their effects has been the speed of action of VVR, compared to University, I chose to do a module in their effects. We knew that VapoRub was more easily explained. Also as we now VICKS VAPORUB EXERTS ITS a petrolatum control using a group of 50 pharmacology. I found the investigation fast-acting (just open the jar and you can feel have a receptor-based pharmacology for common-cold sufferers. Cold and flu sufferers of how drugs work in humans an amazing an effect), but we had not tried to quantify aromatic oils to work with, we can better PHARMACOLOGY report that one of the main desires for any and exciting area of study and decided that before and we did not know if the feeling plan experiments such as this one in the medication is a feeling of rapid relief from to switch my undergraduate studies to extended from just cooling to an actual expectation of an interesting and valuable Researchers at the Common Cold and Nasal Research Centre at Cardiff nasal congestion, as this symptom interferes pharmacology.
    [Show full text]
  • Innovation Is P&G's Life Blood
    Innovation is P&G Innovations P&G’s Life Blood It is the company’s core growth strategy and growth engine. It is also one of the company’s five core strengths, outlined for focus and investment. Innovation translates consumer desires into new products. P&G’s aim is to set the pace for innovation and the benchmark for innovation success in the industry. In 2008, P&G had five of the top 10 new product launches in the US, and 10 of the top 25, according to IRI Pacesetters, a report released by Information Resources, Inc., capturing the most successful new CPG products, as measured by sales, over the past year. Over the past 14 years, P&G has had 114 top 25 Pacesetters—more than our six largest competitors combined. PRODUCT INNOVATION FIRSTS 1879 IVORY First white soap equal in quality to imported castiles 1901 GILLETTE RAZOR First disposable razor, with a double-edge blade, offers alternative to the straight edge; Gillette joins P&G in 2005 1911 CRISCO First all-vegetable shortening 1933 DREFT First synthetic household detergent 1934 DRENE First detergent shampoo 1946 TIDE First heavy-duty The “washday miracle” is introduced laundry detergent with a new, superior cleaning formula. Tide makes laundry easier and less time-consuming. Its popularity with consumers makes Tide the country’s leading laundry product by 1949. 1955 CREST First toothpaste proven A breakthrough-product, using effective in the prevention fluoride to protect against tooth of tooth decay; and the first decay, the second most prevalent to be recognized effective disease at the time.
    [Show full text]
  • Changemakers: Biographies of African Americans in San Francisco Who Made a Difference
    The University of San Francisco USF Scholarship: a digital repository @ Gleeson Library | Geschke Center Leo T. McCarthy Center for Public Service and McCarthy Center Student Scholarship the Common Good 2020 Changemakers: Biographies of African Americans in San Francisco Who Made a Difference David Donahue Follow this and additional works at: https://repository.usfca.edu/mccarthy_stu Part of the History Commons CHANGEMAKERS AFRICAN AMERICANS IN SAN FRANCISCO WHO MADE A DIFFERENCE Biographies inspired by San Francisco’s Ella Hill Hutch Community Center murals researched, written, and edited by the University of San Francisco’s Martín-Baró Scholars and Esther Madríz Diversity Scholars CHANGEMAKERS: AFRICAN AMERICANS IN SAN FRANCISCO WHO MADE A DIFFERENCE © 2020 First edition, second printing University of San Francisco 2130 Fulton Street San Francisco, CA 94117 Published with the generous support of the Walter and Elise Haas Fund, Engage San Francisco, The Leo T. McCarthy Center for Public Service and the Common Good, The University of San Francisco College of Arts and Sciences, University of San Francisco Student Housing and Residential Education The front cover features a 1992 portrait of Ella Hill Hutch, painted by Eugene E. White The Inspiration Murals were painted in 1999 by Josef Norris, curated by Leonard ‘Lefty’ Gordon and Wendy Nelder, and supported by the San Francisco Arts Commission and the Mayor’s Offi ce Neighborhood Beautifi cation Project Grateful acknowledgment is made to the many contributors who made this book possible. Please see the back pages for more acknowledgments. The opinions expressed herein represent the voices of students at the University of San Francisco and do not necessarily refl ect the opinions of the University or our sponsors.
    [Show full text]
  • UPC Product Description Size 83418300900 Alexia Classic French Rolls 12 Oz
    UPC Product Description Size 83418300900 Alexia Classic French Rolls 12 Oz. 83418300952 Alexia Garlic Baguette 12 Oz. 83418300023 Alexia Smart Classic Roasted Crinkle Cut Fries 32 Oz. 83418300041 Alexia Smart Classic Roasted Straight Cut Fries 32 Oz. 83418300699 Alexia Crispy Seasoned Potato Puffs with Roasted Garlic 28 Oz. 83418300705 Alexia Onion Rings with Sea Salt 13.5 Oz. 83418300712 Alexia Sweet Potato Julienne Fries 20 Oz. 83418300717 Alexia Sweet Potato Puffs 20 Oz. 83418310017 Alexia BBQ Sweet Potato Fries 20 Oz. 83418300723 Alexia Yukon Select Hashed Browns with Onion & Garlic 28 Oz. 83418300014 Alexia Smart Classic Roasted Tri Cut Potato 32 Oz. 83418300709 Alexia Oven Reds with Olive Oil, Parmesan & Garlic 22 Oz. 83418300901 Alexia Whole Grain Hearty Wheat Rolls 12 Oz. 7008506010 Ore-Ida Cheese Bagel Bites 7 Oz. 7008506012 Ore-Ida Cheese & Pepperoni Bagel Bites 7 Oz. 7008503535 Bagel Bites Three Cheese Mini Bagels 14 Oz. 7008503538 Bagel Bites Cheese & Pepperoni Mini Bagels 14 Oz. 7008503508 Bagel Bites Cheese & Pepperoni Mini Bagels 31.1 Oz. 7008503512 Bagel Bites Three Cheese Mini Bagels 31.1 Oz. 1390050050 Bell's Ready Mixed Stuffing 6 Oz. 1390050051 Bell's Ready Mixed Stuffing 16 Oz. 1390050025 Bell's Meatloaf w/Gravy Mix 5 Oz. 1390050055 Bell's Stuffing with Cranberry 16 Oz. 81138701487 Brothers Fuji Apples Fruit Crisps 2.12 Oz. 81138701472 Brothers Apple, Pear, and Strawberry Banana Fruit Crisps 2.26 Oz. 81138701057 Disney Fruit Crisps Variety Pack 2.26 Oz. 81138701701 Disney Fruit Crisps Apple Cinnamon 2.12 Oz. 7756725423 Breyers Vanilla Ice Cream 48 Oz. 7756732735 Breyers Gelato Indulgences Vanilla Caramel 28.5 Oz.
    [Show full text]
  • Vicks® Launches New Nature Fusion™ Line
    VICKS® LAUNCHES NEW NATURE FUSION™ LINE Nature Fusion cough, cold and flu products offer the powerful symptom relief, plus real honey for taste Cincinnati, OH, August 11, 2011 – Procter & Gamble’s (NYSE: PG) Vicks brand announced today that it is launching Nature Fusion, a new line of over-the-counter cold, cough and flu relief products that combine powerful symptom relief with real honey for flavor. What inspired Vicks Nature Fusion? Research shows that consumers increasingly desire more natural and less artificial ingredients in their over-the- counter medications, so Vicks is answering the call with Nature Fusion, which joins the powerful science of symptom relief with the best of nature. Beginning with the original Vicks products launched in 1894 which contained Eucalyptus oils from Australia and menthol from Japan, Vicks has a long history of using ingredients inspired by nature. Now, Vicks is continuing this tradition by blending real honey for flavor in new Vicks Nature Fusion. “For more than 120 years, Vicks has helped people feel better by providing proven treatments to deliver effective relief from cold, cough and flu symptoms,” says Andy Cipra, Vicks Brand Manager. “Today, with the launch of Nature Fusion, Vicks is proud to offer the same powerful medicine now flavored with real honey.” Honey has often been favored as a flavor, but lately it has been getting even more buzz as consumers increasingly seek natural ingredients in the products they use. The addition of honey provides aesthetic properties such as flavor, sweetness and thickness. Nature Fusion is also free from alcohol and gluten.
    [Show full text]
  • The State 7/07/19 Proctor & Gamble 07/07
    The State 7/07/19 Proctor & Gamble 07/07 (most exclude trial sizes) $2 off Align Probiotic supplement (exp 7/20) $3/2 Always Radiant, Infinity, or Pure Pads 11-ct+, excl Discreet (exp 7/27) $1 off Always Radiant, Infinity, or Pure Pads 11-ct+, excl Discreet (exp 7/27) $1 off Bounty paper towel, 4-ct+ or (2) huge roll (exp 7/20) .25/1 Bounty Paper Towels, 4-ct+ or (2) Huge Rolls (exp 7/20) .50/1 Cascade Dishwasher Detergent, Rinse Aid or Dishwasher Cleaner (exp 7/20) .25/1 Charmin Flushable Wipes, excl 10-ct travel (exp 7/20) $1 off Charmin Toilet paper, 4 mega Roll+ incl Mega Plus and Super Mega, excl single rolls (exp 7/20) .25/1 Charmin toilet paper, 4 mega Roll+ incl Mega Plus and Super Mega, excl single rolls (exp 7/20) $5 off Crest 3D Whitestrips kit, excl Noticeably White, Classic White, or Original or Gentle or Express Whitening Kit (exp 7/20) $1 off Crest mouthwash 473ml/16 oz+ (exp 7/20) $1 off Crest toothpaste or liquid gel 3 oz+, excl 4.6 oz Cavity, Baking Soda and Tartar Control/Protection, Kids (exp 7/20) $1/2 Dawn Ultra, 16.2-40 oz (exp 7/20) $2 off Downy Infusions 48 load, or Downy liquid fabric conditioner 60-load, or Bounce or Downy Sheets 90-120 ct, or Downy or Dreft ni wash scent booster 57 oz, incl Downy Unstopables, Fresh Protect, Infusions and Dreft Blissfuls, excl Libre Enjuague (exp 7/27) $1 off Downy Liquid Fabric Conditioner 40-load, Bounce or Downy sheets 40-60 ct, or Downy or Dreft In-Wash Scent Boosters 4.3 oz, incl Downy Unstopables, Fresh Protect, Infusions or Dreft Blissfuls; excl Downy Libre Enjuague (exp
    [Show full text]
  • Propylene Glycol
    PROPYLENE GLYCOL Your patch test result indicates that you have a contact allergy to propylene glycol. This contact allergy may cause your skin to react when it is exposed to this substance although it may take several days for the symptoms to appear. Typical symptoms include redness, swelling, itching, and fluid-filled blisters. Where is propylene glycol found? Propylene glycol is used as a softening agent, preservative, humectants, and solvent in cosmetics, fragrances, topical medications, soaps and cleansers, hair care products, and deodorants. Propylene glycol is also found in oral treatments as well as many foods. It is also added during the manufacture of many industrial fluids, such as solvents, thinners, antifreeze, other de-icing fluids, desiccants, brake fluids, and polyester resins. How can you avoid contact with propylene glycol? Avoid products that list any of the following names in the ingredients: • Propylene glycol • 1,2-Dihydroxypropane • CASRN: 57-55-6 • Methylethyl glycol • 1,2-Propanediol • 2-Hydroxypropanol • Isopropylene glycol What are some products that may contain propylene glycol? Antiperspirants and Deodorants: • Old Spice High Endurance • Meguiars Vinyl/Rubber Cleaner/Condition • Adidas 24 Hour Deodorant Control Antiperspirant & Deodorant • Pennzoil Roadside Fix A Flat Tire Sealant & • Adidas 24 Hour Fragrance Clear Stick • Old Spice High Endurance Deodorant Flat Preventative Deodorant • Old Spice Red Zone Clear Gel • Rain-X De-Icer (Aerosol) • Adidas Action 3 Tech F • Old Spice Red Zone Deodorant Stick • Slime
    [Show full text]
  • Starke Und Strahlende Haut Olay Regenerist Stärkt Die Haut Für Jede
    Starke und strahlende Haut Tag + Nacht Bereits 20 Millionen Frauen weltweit vertrauen Olay täglich für ihre Gesichtspflege. Nun kommt das Highlight des Portfolios endlich nach Deutschland. Die Retinol24 Serie ist ergänzend zur Regenerist Tagespflege ab November im Handel sowie online erhältlich. Olay Regenerist Die Regenerist Tagescreme und Retinol24 sind das perfekte Duo für eine starke und ge- pflegte Haut Tag und Nacht. Mit der feuchtigkeitsspendenden Regenerist Tagespflege stärkt die und Retinol24 für die Nacht hilft Olay, die Haut zu stärken und zu schützen. Für alle, die sich eine Tagespflege mit Lichtschutzfaktor wünschen, empfehlen wir Regenerist Whip Haut für jede SPF 30. Das Gefühl, sich wohl in seiner Haut zu fühlen, gibt Selbstbewusstsein und hilft dabei, die großen und kleinen Herausforderungen des Lebens zu meistern. Lebenslage Die Produkte Regenerist Tagespflege im Überblick: (UVP 24,99 €)* Die Tagespflege, die bis zu zehn Schichten Diese Tagespflege kommt im stylishen tief in die Hautoberfläche eindringt: roten Tiegel: Die Regenerist Day Cream erneuert den natürlichen Glow der Haut Seidig und leicht in der Textur, zieht die Creme schnell ein und und lässt sie wieder strahlen. Sie wurde hinterlässt ein unbeschwertes Hautgefühl – ohne dabei zu entwickelt, um die Haut mit Feuchtigkeit fetten. Die leistungsstarke Formel aus Vitamin B3 und Ami- zu versorgen und gleichzeitig feine Linien nopeptiden regeneriert die Hautoberfläche, verbessert das und Fältchen sichtbar zu vermindern. Hautbild und versorgt das Gesicht 24 Stunden mit Feuchtig- Dafür sorgen Vitamin B3 (Niacinamid) keit. Zudem hilft Vitamin B3 nicht nur bei der Regeneration und Aminopeptide. Über 50 Millionen der Haut, sondern sorgt auch dafür, dass abgestorbene Haut- Tiegel wurden weltweit bereits verkauft.
    [Show full text]
  • Selling Empowerment: a Critical Analysis of Femvertising
    Selling Empowerment: A Critical Analysis of Femvertising Persistent link: http://hdl.handle.net/2345/bc-ir:107483 This work is posted on eScholarship@BC, Boston College University Libraries. : , 2017 Copyright is held by the author, with all rights reserved, unless otherwise noted. Selling Empowerment: A Critical Analysis of Femvertising Alexandra Rae Hunt Boston College Senior Communication Honors Thesis Dr. Michael Serazio Spring 2017 ii Abstract This thesis explores the impact of femvertising on representations of women, its relation to and conversation with third wave feminism as a growing social movement, and its extension of a brand’s dedication to corporate social responsibility. Feminist critical discourse analysis from a third wave perspective was used to conduct qualitative visual and textual analysis of three different femvertising campaigns: Dove’s “Campaign for Real Beauty,” Always’ “Like a Girl” campaign, and Pantene’s “Shine Strong” campaign. Although femvertising diversifies the representation of women and girls in the media by challenging restrictive beauty standards and damaging rhetoric, it fails to accurately represent or reference the third wave movement by shying away from the feminist label and omitting mentions of intersectionality, sexuality, and storytelling. In addition, in order for femvertising to seem genuine rather than manipulative, the campaign must reflect a sustained effort on behalf of the brand to empower women and girls through philanthropic efforts and organizational partnerships. Terms: Brand Identity, Brand Personality, Corporate Social Responsibility, Brand Loyalty, Gender Roles, Hegemonic Masculinity, Second Wave Feminism, Third Wave Feminism, Body Cropping, Male Gaze, Scopophilia, Incorporation, Commodity Feminism, Commodification, Neoliberalism, Capitalism, Femvertising iii Acknowledgements I would like to extend my gratitude to my advisor, Dr.
    [Show full text]
  • Facing the Health Crisis, Procter & Gamble and Its Brands Are
    Facing the health crisis, Procter & Gamble and its brands are mobilized over time. The Group provides support in France and Europe through financial donations and essential products, the manufacture of hydroalcoholic gel in its factories and the "Together with the Red Cross" relay supported by the 12 ambassadors of 8 flagship brands of the Group : Always Discreet, Ariel, Braun, Gillette, Head & Shoulders, Oral B, Unstoppables and Venus. 23 April 2020, Asnières-sur-Seine, France The Procter & Gamble Group is committed in Europe and France to the fight against the coronavirus through a support plan and the mobilization of its ambassadors, to accompany communities, relief organizations and individuals affected by this global crisis. Procter & Gamble has made an initial donation of $10 million in P&G health and personal hygiene products, household products and disinfectant products, as well as a financial contribution of $1 million to the International Federation of Red Cross Societies to support its actions in Europe; donations that cover medical supplies, vital healthcare services and hygiene training for vulnerable people. These donations will enable Red Cross and Red Crescent volunteers and staff across the continent to continue saving lives and to continue their vital work on the front lines of the fight against VIDOC-19. In France, the group is committed through several actions. The Procter & Gamble brands and their ambassadors alongside the French Red Cross Through its brands - Ariel, Always Discreet, Braun, Head & Shoulders, Herbal Essences, Gillette, Oral- B, Unstoppables, Venus - the Procter & Gamble Group is committed to the French Red Cross with donations to support its action and enable the volunteers and staff of the French Red Cross to continue saving lives and to continue their essential work on the front line of the fight against VIDOC- 19.
    [Show full text]
  • SC-The State 2021-07-04
    The State 7/04/2021 Procter & Gamble 07/04 $2 off 9 Elements laundry detergent, excl trial (exp 7/31) $1.50 off 9 Elements liquid dish soap, excl trial (exp 7/31) $1.50 off 9 Elements multipurpose cleaner or bathroom cleaner, excl trial (exp 7/31) $2 off 9 Elements purifying softener, excl trial (exp 7/31) $2 off Align probiotic supplement, excl trial (exp 7/17) $3 off Always Discreet Black Low Rise Underwear, excl trial (exp 7/31) $5/2 Always Discreet Incontinence product, excl 24-26 ct Discreet liners & trial (exp 7/31) $3/2 Always Liners 26-ct+, or Always Wipes 20-ct+, excl Discreet (exp 7/31) $3/2 Always Pads, 10-ct+, or Always ZZZs 4-ct+, excl liners and Discreet (exp 7/31) $1 off Bounty paper towels, 4-ct+ incl double plus, excl trial (exp 7/17) Free Cascade Rinse Aid, up to $4.50, WYB (2) ActionPacs bags, 4-ct+, excl tubs & trial (exp 7/17) $1 off Charmin toilet paper 4-ct+, excl trial (exp 7/17) $1 off Crest or Oral-B mouthwash, 473 ml/16 oz + (exp 7/31) $2/2 Crest toothpaste 3 oz+, excl Cavity, Regular, Base Baking Soda, Tartar Control/Protection, F & W Pep Gleem, & trial (exp 7/31) $1 off Crest toothpaste 3 oz+, excl Cavity, Regular, Base Baking Soda, Tartar Control/Protection, F & W Pep Gleem, Kids & trial (exp 7/31) $1 off Dawn dishwashing liquid or foam, 34-75 oz, excl PowerWash, Simply Clean & trial (exp 7/17) B1G1 Febreze car product, up to $3, excl trial (exp 7/17) B1G1 Febreze product, up to $3, excl Air Effects, Plug Starter Kits, Car products & trial (exp 7/17) $2 off Fixodent adhesive twin or triple pack, 2 oz+ (exp 7/31) $1/2 Gain dishwashing liquid, 21.6 oz+ (exp 7/17) $2/2 Gillette Clear Gel deodorant, 2.85 oz+ (exp 7/17) $3 off Gillette razor or blade refill 4-ct+, excl disposables, Venus & trial (exp 7/31) $3/2 Head & Shoulders product, excl trial (exp 7/17) The State 7/04/2021 $4/2 Herbal Essences bio:renew shampoo, conditioner or styling, excl masks, 100 mL shampoo or conditioner, color, body wash, & trial (exp 7/17) $1 off Metamucil product, excl trial (exp 7/17) $1/2 Mr.
    [Show full text]