Drivers-Of-Change Analysis

Drivers-Of-Change Analysis

Xxxxx State

Drivers-of-Change Analysis

Day, Month, 20XX

Table of Contents

Executive Summary (Key Findings)......

1Introduction......

1.1Purpose of a S-DoC Analysis......

1.2Structure of the S-DoC Analysis/Report......

1.3Methodology of Key S-DoC Components......

2Political Economy Analysis of Governance of the State......

2.1Summary of Political & Economic History of Xxxxx State......

2.2Summary of Key Structures, Institutions & Agents: Power Relations Presently Shaping Governance of Xxxxx State

2.3Summary of Implications for Change: Xxxxx State Governance Reforms & Service Delivery Improvements

2.4State & Local Government Governance V&A Index: 2012 Baseline......

2.5Implications for SAVI – Major Opportunities, Challenges and Risks......

3State House of Assembly Analysis......

3.1Broad Political Economy Analysis of Xxxxx SHoA – a political scientist's view

3.2Mapping & Detailed Political Economy Analysis of Xxxxx SHoA – SAVI's view

3.3Xxxxx SHoA Organisational Capacity (Self) Assessment – the House's view

3.4Xxxxx SHoA Governance V&A Index: 2012 Baseline – the view of others/peers

3.5Strength of House Relations with State Citizens, Civil Society & Media – in summary...

3.6Implications for SAVI – Major Opportunities, Challenges and Risks......

4Civil Society Analysis......

4.1Broad Political Economy Analysis of Xxxxx CS – a political scientist's view

4.2Mapping & Detailed Political Economy Analysis of Xxxxx CS – SAVI's view

4.3Xxxxx CS Organisational Capacity (Self) Assessment – the CS's view

4.4Xxxxx CS Governance V&A Index: 2012 Baseline – the view of others/peers

4.5Strength of CS Relations with State Citizens, Media and SHoA – in summary......

4.6Implications for SAVI – Major Opportunities, Challenges and Risks......

5Media Analysis......

5.1Broad Political Economy Analysis of Xxxxx Media – a political scientist's view

5.2Mapping & Detailed Political Economy Analysis of Xxxxx Media – SAVI's view

5.2Xxxxx Media Organisational Capacity (Self) Assessment – the Media's view

5.3Xxxxx Media Governance V&A Index: 2012 Baseline – the view of others/peers

5.4Strength of Media Relations with State Citizens, CS and SHoA – in summary......

5.5Implications for SAVI – Major Opportunities, Challenges and Risks......

6Analysis of Other Development Partners......

6.1Mapping & Political Economy Analysis of other National/International Development Partners – SAVI's view

6.2Strength of IDP Relations with State Citizens, CS, Media, SHoA and between IDPs in Xxxxx State – in summary

6.3Potential for Alignment/Co-ordination with and/or Replication of Approaches Demonstrated by SAVI and its Partners

6.4Implications for SAVI – Major Opportunities, Challenges and Risks......

7Gender & Social Inclusion Analysis: 2012 Baseline......

7.1G&SI Analysis of Xxxxx State – Excluded Groups, Exclusion Issues, and Extent to which the Voice and Women and Other Excluded Groups is Reflected in Matters of Governance – SAVI's view

7.2G&SI Assessment of SAVI Xxxxx State Team, Proposed Programme and Potential Partners

7.3Implications for SAVI – Major Opportunities, Challenges and Risks......

8Analysis of Issues, Processes & Agents of Change Serving as Potential Entry Points to Governance Reform

8.1Long-list of Key Policy Issues and Govt Budget & Planning Processes of Public Concern (to Government, Citizens, SHoA, Civil Society, Media and other Development Partners) in Xxxxx State

8.2Long-list of Key Agents of Change (within Government, Citizens, SHoA, Civil Society, Media and other Development Partners) in Xxxxx State

8.3Short-list of Key Issues & Processes with High Potential for Governance Reform in Xxxxx State

8.4Short-list of Key Agents of Change in Xxxxx State Closely Concerned with and/or Critical to the Short-Listed Key Issues & Processes

8.5Initial Risk Assessment of Short-Listed Issues, Processes & Agents of Change......

9Implications for SAVI Xxxxx State Programme......

9.1Potential Entry Points and Partners for Issue-Based Policy Advocacy & Monitoring (Output 1)

9.2Potential Entry Points and Partners for Facilitating Public Involvement in Government Budget & Planning Processes (Output 2)

9.3Potential Entry Points and Partners for G&SI Mainstreaming (Output 3)......

9.4Potential Entry Points and Partners for Media Strengthening (Output 3)......

9.5Potential Entry Points and Partners for SHoA Systems Strengthening (Output 4)......

9.6Potential Entry Points and Partners Influencing other National/International Development Partners for Alignment, Co-ordination and/or Replication of Approaches Demonstrated by SAVI and its State Partners (Output 5)

9.7Potential Partners for State Programme Oversight......

Annexes......

Annex 1: 2011/12 State Political Economy Analysis Update......

Annex 2: Bibliography of Key Reference Documents......

Annex 3: Database of Mapped SHoA, CS, Media and IDPs......

Annex 4: State Governance V&A Index: Baseline Report......

Annex 5: Results of SHoA-OCAs......

Annex 6: Results of CS-OCAs......

Annex 7: Results of Media-OCAs......

Annex 8: G&SI Assessments: Baseline Report......

Annex 9: Xxxxx State Logframe......

Annex 10: Xxxxx State Workplan & Budget for 2012-14......

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Note: as well as being a key reference document for SAVI (state team + plus core team) this is also a report for external communications (with other SAVI state teams, other DFID programmes in your state, DFID itself and possibly other interested national/international donors).

The length of this report should therefore be kept to a bare minimum, summarising the findings under each sub-section. Some sub-sections may only require a single paragraph, while others may require a bit more, but no section should exceed 2-3 pages. Detail should be reserved for the annexes – for those readers who want to know more than just the big picture.

The language of this report should therefore be diplomatic, in case any of the actors/agents described in it get to read it. This doesn’t mean that our analysis should be omitted or watered down where it might offend – but that we find ways of making it more palatable.

Executive Summary (Key Findings)

Maximum of 2 pages.

1Introduction

1.1Purpose of a S-DoC Analysis
1.2Structure of the S-DoC Analysis/Report
1.3Methodology of Key S-DoC Components

2Political Economy Analysis of Governance of the State

2.1Summary of Political & Economic History of XxxxxState

this can be taken from the executive summary of the state PE report by SAVI & SPARC

2.2Summary of Key Structures, Institutions & Agents: Power RelationsPresently Shaping Governance of Xxxxx State

this can be taken from the executive summary of the state PE report by SAVI & SPARC

make sure this also reflectspower relations within and between both the private and public sector … and also any power differentials across LGs and influence of zonal, regional, national/federal power relations

2.3Summary of Implications for Change: XxxxxState Governance Reforms & Service DeliveryImprovements

this can be taken from the executive summary of the state PE report by SAVI & SPARC

2.4State & Local Government Governance V&A Index: 2012 Baseline
2.5Implications for SAVI – Major Opportunities, Challenges and Risks

this should be very broad, e.g. which sectors have traction, which don’t. how powerful is the hold of the government over each demand-side agency/agents, SHoA, Media, CS and IDPs, in general.

3State House of Assembly Analysis

3.1Broad Political Economy Analysis of Xxxxx SHoA – a Political Scientist’sView
3.2Mapping & Detailed Political Economy Analysis of Xxxxx SHoA –SAVI's View
3.3Xxxxx SHoA Organisational Capacity (Self) Assessment –the House's View
3.4Xxxxx SHoA Governance V&A Index: 2012 Baseline –the View ofOthers/Peers
3.5Strength of House Relations with State Citizens, Civil Society and Media – in Summary

3.6Implications for SAVI – Major Opportunities, Challenges and Risks

4Civil Society Analysis

make sure this includesprivate sector groups, associations, unions, professional bodies and traditional and religious structures as well as the usual suspects: NGOs, CSOs, CBOs.

4.1Broad Political Economy Analysis of XxxxxCS – a Political Scientist’s View

4.2Mapping & Detailed Political Economy Analysis of XxxxxCS – SAVI's View

4.3XxxxxCS Organisational Capacity (Self) Assessment –the CS's View

4.4XxxxxCS Governance V&A Index: 2012 Baseline – the View of Others/Peers

4.5Strength of CS Relations with State Citizens, Media and SHoA – in Summary

4.6Implications for SAVI – Major Opportunities, Challenges and Risks

5Media Analysis

make sure this includes private and state media, and new social media as well as old/traditional.

5.1Broad Political Economy Analysis of XxxxxMedia – a Political Scientist’s View

5.2Mapping & Detailed Political Economy Analysis of XxxxxMedia – SAVI's View

5.2XxxxxMedia Organisational Capacity (Self) Assessment –the Media's View

5.3XxxxxMedia Governance V&A Index: 2012 Baseline – the View of Others/Peers

5.4Strength of Media Relations with State Citizens, CS and SHoA – in Summary

5.5Implications for SAVI – Major Opportunities, Challenges and Risks

6Analysis of Other Development Partners

6.1Mapping & Political Economy Analysis of other National/International Development Partners – SAVI's View

i.e. other SLPs, DFID-funded programmes, DFID itself, other Donors and their programmes

6.2Strength of IDP Relations with State Citizens, CS, Media, SHoA and between IDPs in Xxxxx State – in Summary

6.3Potential for Alignment/Co-ordination with and/or Replication of Approaches Demonstrated by SAVI and its Partners

6.4Implications for SAVI – Major Opportunities, Challenges and Risks

7Gender & Social Inclusion Analysis: 2012 Baseline

7.1G&SI Analysis of Xxxxx State– Excluded Groups, Exclusion Issues, and Extent to which the Voice and Women and Other Excluded Groups is Reflected in Matters of Governance – SAVI's View

7.2G&SI Assessment of SAVI Xxxxx State Team, Proposed Programme and Potential Partners – SAVI's View

7.3Implications for SAVI – Major Opportunities, Challenges and Risks

8Analysis of Issues, Processes Agents of Change Serving asPotential Entry Points to Governance Reform

8.1Long-list of Key Policy Issues and Govt Budget & Planning Processes of Public Concern (to Government, Citizens, SHoA, Civil Society, Media and other Development Partners) in Xxxxx State

from your initial mapping and roundtables – all the main possibilities, opportunities you considered

8.2Long-list of Key Agents of Change (within Government, Citizens, SHoA, Civil Society, Media and other Development Partners) in Xxxxx State

in relation to the long-list/broad set of issues and processes – all those you considered important

8.3Short-list of Key Issues & Processes with High Potential for Governance Reform in Xxxxx State

… based on a number of critical factors for SAVI:

a. Political Traction (based on State Development Plans/Objectives and the Political Economy Analysis of the State)

b. Demand-Side Capacity (Social Commitment and Technical Capability) on Ground (based on the SHoA, CS and Media OCAs – is the cup half full or empty? There needs to be enough capacity on ground already for SAVI to work with, otherwise it will be a long, hard struggle that we don’t have the time or the resources on SAVI to support)

c. Potential for Wider Replication (based on Sectoral, Regional and National/Federal relevance)

d. Value-for-Money Potential (based on Expected Results – a big return from a small investment)

8.4Short-list of Key Agents of Change in Xxxxx State Closely Concerned with and/or Critical to the Short-Listed Key Issues & Processes

8.5Initial Risk Assessment of Short-Listed Issues, Processes & Agents of Change

these would normally emerge from doing a Detailed Political Economy Analysis of the Short-Listed Issues & Processes and a related Stakeholder Analysis of the Key Agents of Change … if you have already done this as part of the PE analysis then summarise here … if not then this is something you need to do as part of the inception or early implementation activity (core team can support if you need) … NB. the proposed PPD and roundtables are a way of testing these risks – so it would be good to do this detailed analysis both before and after.

make sure this also reflects security issues/challenges – the more serious of which should already have be reflected in the PE analysis of the state.

make sure this is also accompanied by a summary in the form of a chart – risk matrix: a format will be provided

9Implications for SAVI Xxxxx State Programme

9.1Potential Entry Points and Partners for Issue-Based Policy Advocacy & Monitoring (Output 1)

9.2Potential Entry Points and Partners for Facilitating Public Involvement in Government Budget & Planning Processes (Output 2)

9.3Potential Entry Points and Partners for G&SI Mainstreaming (Output 3)

9.4Potential Entry Points and Partners for Media Strengthening (Output 3)

9.5Potential Entry Points and Partners for SHoA Systems Strengthening (Output 4)

9.6Potential Entry Points and Partners Influencing otherNational/International Development Partners for Alignment, Co-ordination and/or Replication of Approaches Demonstrated by SAVI and its State Partners (Output 5)

9.7Potential Partners for State Programme Oversight

Every SAVI state team has a ‘friends of SAVI’ groupto serve a number of functions: mainly as a governance index monitoring group, but also as sounding board for the state team to share ideas with, as individuals you can call on for advice or to help you solve problems with partners, as a body, or individuals, to relate with the government or keep the government informed of what SAVI is doing and why it is doing it – to keep government on our side.

From the FGDs of the GB in your state, or any other source, who would you chose to play this role for you, who are not among the key partners you are likely to work with (more like senior partners). The core team has some guidelines on this, including a revised TOR of their expected roles.

Annexes

Annex 1: 20XX State Political Economy Analysis Update

Annex 2: Bibliography of Key Reference Documents

Annex 3: Database of Mapped SHoA, CS, Media and IDPs

Annex 4: State Governance V&A Index: Baseline Report

Annex 5: Results of SHoA-OCAs

Annex 6: Results of CS-OCAs

Annex 7: Results of Media-OCAs

Annex 8: G&SI Assessments: BaselineReport

Annex 9: Xxxxx State Logframe

Annex 10: Xxxxx State Workplan & Budget for 20XX

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