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Sayyid Sulaiman Nadvi. Arab-o-Hind ke Ta'alluqat, Allahabad, 1950, p. 41. Filliozat J. Ancient Indian Science, ed, Rene Taton, Trans. by A.J. Pomerans, Lond. 196 3, pp.141-145. 42. Nallino, C. 'Ilm al-Falak, Ta'rikhuhu'ind al'Arab fi-'l- Qurun al-Wusta,' Rome, 1911-12, pp.150, . 174-75. 43. Ibid., p.175. 44. Al-Biruni. Al-Biruni's India. Edward C. Sachau, Lond., 1887, pp.152-53. 45. Ibn al-Nadim. The Fihrist of al-Nadim. Eng. Trans. Bayard Dodge, Columbia Univ. Press, New York, 1970, p.57. 46. Hitti, P.K. History of the Arabs, Lond. 1961, p.73. o'-> (7 L1 47. Hadi Hasan. A History of Persian Navigation, Load. 1928, p.22. 48. Sayyid Sulaiman Nadvi. *Ear]y relations between Arabia and India, IC, xi, 1937. 49. Majumdar, R.C. The Age of Imperial Unity, p.616. 50. Ibid. p.615. 51. Siddiqui, M.Z. 'Studies in Arabic and Persian Medical Literature'. Calcutta, 1959, pp.35-38. 52. Ibid. p.42. 53. Ibn'Abi Usaybi'a. 'Uyun al-Anba'fi Tabaqat al-Atibba, Cairo, 1882. 54. 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