Lisaks Puurmani Alevikule on Vallas 12 Küla

Lisaks Puurmani Alevikule on Vallas 12 Küla

Puurmani valla soojusmajanduse arengukava aastateks 2017-2030 KINNITATUD Leo Rummel Volitatud soojusenergeetikainsener, tase 8 Kutsetunnistus 111963 Puurmani vald 30.11.2016 Energex Energy Experts OÜ Reg. kood 14060193 Tel: +372 5345 0636 E-post: [email protected] SISUKORD SISSEJUHATUS......................................................................................................................5 1. PUURMANI VALLA ÜLDISELOOMUSTUS...................................................................6 1.1. Geograafiline asetus........................................................................................................6 1.2. Demograafiline olukord..................................................................................................7 1.3. Sotsiaalmajanduslik olukord...........................................................................................9 1.3.1. Tööealised inimesed................................................................................................9 1.3.2. Palgatöötajad..........................................................................................................10 1.3.3. Töötus....................................................................................................................11 1.4. Ettevõtluse olukord........................................................................................................11 1.4.1. Eesmärgid..............................................................................................................12 1.5. Elamumajanduse olukord..............................................................................................12 1.6. Soojusmajanduse olukord..............................................................................................13 1.6.1. Soojuse hind..........................................................................................................14 2. TARBIJAD...........................................................................................................................15 2.1. Kaugküttevõrgu tarbijad................................................................................................15 2.1.1. Kaugküttevõrguga ühendatud................................................................................17 2.2. Soojuse tarbimine..........................................................................................................19 2.3. Kulutused soojuse tarbimisele.......................................................................................22 3. TOOTMINE........................................................................................................................25 3.1. Tootmise tehniline olukord............................................................................................25 3.2. Katlamaja kütusemajandus............................................................................................27 3.3. Soojuse hind..................................................................................................................28 3.4. Keskkonnakaitse............................................................................................................30 4. PUURMANI KAUGKÜTTEVÕRK.................................................................................31 4.1. Kaugküttevõrgu tehniline seisukord..............................................................................31 4.2. Kaugküttevõrgu analüüs................................................................................................32 5. ANALÜÜS............................................................................................................................34 5.1. Paralleeltarbimine..........................................................................................................34 5.2. Energiasäästumeetmed..................................................................................................36 5.3. Soe tarbevesi..................................................................................................................39 5.3.1. Hetkeseis................................................................................................................39 5.3.2. Sooja tarbevee tarbimine.......................................................................................39 5.3.3. Keskkonnaaspekt soojuse tootmisel......................................................................40 5.4. Kaugküttevõrk...............................................................................................................42 5.5. Potentsiaalsed uued tarbijad..........................................................................................43 5.6. Tootmise jätkusuutlikkus...............................................................................................46 5.6.1. Hetkeseis................................................................................................................47 5.6.2. Paraleeltarbimise lõppedes....................................................................................47 5.6.3. Energiasäästumeetmete rakendamisel...................................................................48 6. KOKKUVÕTE....................................................................................................................51 Puurmani valla soojusmajanduse arengukava 2017-2030 2/53 6.1. Järeldused......................................................................................................................51 6.2. Puurmani aleviku kaugküttevõrk...................................................................................51 6.3. Ettepanekud...................................................................................................................52 6.4. Tegevuskava..................................................................................................................53 JOONISED Joonis 1.1. Puurmani vald ja Jõgeva maakond...........................................................................6 Joonis 1.2. Puurmani valla rahvastikutiheduse ruutkaart (2011)................................................8 Joonis 1.3. Puurmani valla rahvastikupüramiid..........................................................................9 Joonis 2.1. Ülejõe tänav 29.......................................................................................................15 Joonis 2.2. Lokaalne katel Viadrus U22....................................................................................15 Joonis 2.3. Ülejõe tänav 32.......................................................................................................16 Joonis 2.4. Ülejõe tänav 33.......................................................................................................17 Joonis 2.5. Ülejõe tänav 34.......................................................................................................17 Joonis 2.6. Ülejõe tänav 37.......................................................................................................17 Joonis 2.7. Lokaalne katel Molle..............................................................................................17 Joonis 2.8. Ülejõe tänav 36.......................................................................................................18 Joonis 2.9. Laotud lokaalne ahi.................................................................................................18 Joonis 2.10. Kaugküttega ühendamata soojussõlm...................................................................18 Joonis 2.11. Ülejõe tänav 35.....................................................................................................18 Joonis 2.12. Puurmani aleviku soojuse tarbimine.....................................................................20 Joonis 2.13. Puurmani aleviku kaugkütte koormusgraafik (normaalaasta)..............................20 Joonis 2.14. Puurmani aleviku soojuse võimsuse ja välisõhutemperatuuri suhe......................21 Joonis 2.15. Puurmani aleviku hoonete kulutused soojusele aastas..........................................23 Joonis 2.16. Puurmani aleviku tarbijate igakuine kulutus soojusele.........................................23 Joonis 3.1. Puurmani kaltamaja (Ülejõe tn 38).........................................................................25 Joonis 3.2. Põhikatel Kalvis K-500M-1....................................................................................26 Joonis 3.3. Reservkatel Parca Norrahammar............................................................................27 Joonis 3.4. Soojuse piirhinna komponendid.............................................................................29 Joonis 3.5. Soojuse piirhinna kulutuste jaotus..........................................................................29 Joonis 4.1. Puurmani kaugküttevõrgu skitseering.....................................................................31 Joonis 5.1. Paralleeltarbimise mahu primaarenergia kogus......................................................41 Joonis 5.2. Ülejõe tänav 26.......................................................................................................44 Joonis 5.3. Ülejõe tänav 24.......................................................................................................44 Joonis 5.4. Ülejõe tänav 30.......................................................................................................44 Joonis 5.5. Ülejõe tänav 40.......................................................................................................44

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