GLOSSARY Bishop A member of the hierarchy of the Church, given jurisdiction over a diocese; or an archbishop over an archdiocese Bull (From bulla, a seal) A solemn pronouncement by the Pope, such as the 1537 Bull of Pope Paul III, Sublimis Deus,proclaiming the human rights of the Indians (See Ch. 1, n. 16) Chapter An assembly of members, or delegates of a community, province, congregation, or the entire Order of Preachers. A chapter is called for decision-making or election, at intervals determined by the Constitutions. Coadjutor One appointed to assist a bishop in his diocese, with the right to succeed him as its head. Bishop Congregation A title given by the Church to an approved body of religious women or men. Convent The local house of a community of Dominican friars or sisters. Council The central governing unit of a Dominican priory, province, congregation, monastery, laity and the entire Order. Diocese A division of the Church embracing the members entrusted to a bishop; in the case of an archdiocese, an archbishop. Divine Office The Liturgy of the Hours. The official prayer of the Church composed of psalms, hymns and readings from Scripture or related sources. Episcopal Related to a bishop and his jurisdiction in the Church; as in "Episcopal See." Exeat Authorization given to a priest by his bishop to serve in another diocese. Faculties Authorization given a priest by the bishop for priestly ministry in his diocese. Friar A priest or cooperator brother of the Order of Preachers. Lay Brother A term used in the past for "cooperator brother." Lay Dominican A professed member of the Dominican Laity, once called "Third Order." Mandamus The official assignment of a friar or a sister to a Communit and ministry related to the mission of the Order. Master (or simply Master) The major superior of the friars and the nuns of the Order of General Preachers; the successor to the founder of the Order of Preachers, who was called Master Dominic. Monastery A community of contemplative, cloistered nuns in the Order of Preachers. Novice A man or woman admitted to a novitiate for the studies and formation required before making religious profession. Nun A Dominican woman belonging to a cloistered, contemplative monastic community. Prior The elected superior of a priory or province of friars; or of a chapter of lay Dominicans. Prioress The elected superior of a congregation, province, priory of sisters or chapter of lay Dominicans. Propaganda The original title of the ecclesiastical Congregation for the Propagation of the Faith, now Fide called the Congregation for The Evangelization of Peoples. BIBLIOGRAPHY Agonito, Joseph. The Building of an American Catholic Church: The Episcopacy of John Carroll. New York: Garland, 1988. 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