SFG3740 V2 MINISTRY OF WATER, IRRIGATION AND ELECTRICITY ETHIOPIAN NILE IRRIGATION AND DRAINAGE PROJECT Public Disclosure Authorized DEVELOPMENT AND IMPLEMENTATION OF LIVELIHOOD RESTORATION PLAN FOR RIBB DAM AND RESERVOIR PAPS Public Disclosure Authorized LIVELIHOOD RESTORATION PLAN PREPARATION REVISED FINAL REPORT Public Disclosure Authorized GENERATION INTEGRATED RURAL DEVELOPMENT CONSULTANT (GIRDC) GIRDC January 2016 th Comet Building (5 Floor) Addis Ababa Haile Gebre silassie Road, Ethiopia Public Disclosure Authorized Addis Ababa, Ethiopia P.O.Box 322 Code 1250 Tel +251 (0) 116 63 15 90/91 251-911-63 41 95 [email protected] www.girdconsultant.com MoWIE, ENIDP GIRDC G TABLE OF CONTENTS ABBREVIATIONS.........................................................................................................IX EXECUTIVE SUMMARY ..............................................................................................XI 1. INTRODUCTION .................................................................................................. 1 PART I: METHODOLOGY, BASELINE ASSESSMENT AND STRATEGIES OF LIVELIHOOD RESTORATION PLAN .................................................................. 3 2. OBJECTIVES, SCOPE AND METHODOLOGIES ............................................... 5 2.1 OBJECTIVES OF THE STUDY .................................................................................... 5 2.2 SCOPE OF THE STUDY ............................................................................................. 5 2.3 METHODOLOGY FOR PREPARATION OF LIVELIHOOD RESTORATION PLAN .... 5 2.3.1 Field Assessment ..................................................................................................... 5 2.3.2 Review of Policy, Strategies, Regulations, Pervious Study Documents ................... 6 2.3.3 Community Consultation ........................................................................................... 6 2.3.4 Identification of Vulnerable Groups ........................................................................... 6 2.3.5 Gender Analysis ....................................................................................................... 6 2.3.6 Establishing Eligibility Criteria ................................................................................... 6 2.3.7 Preference Census Survey ....................................................................................... 7 2.3.8 Participatory Rapid Appraisal (PRA) Methods .......................................................... 7 2.3.9 Stakeholders Consultation ........................................................................................ 8 2.3.10 Formation of Technical Committees ......................................................................... 8 2.3.11 Training and Capacity building.................................................................................. 8 2.3.12 Preparation of Monitoring and Evaluation System .................................................... 9 2.4 METHODOLOGY FOR IMPLEMENTATION OF LRP ................................................. 9 2.4.1 Organizing the PAPs................................................................................................. 9 2.4.2 Providing Trainings and Capacity Buildings .............................................................. 9 2.4.3 Business Start-up ..................................................................................................... 9 2.4.4 Regular Assistance ................................................................................................. 10 2.4.5 Monitoring and Evaluation ...................................................................................... 10 3. REVIEW OF POLICY, PERVIOUS STUDY AND LESSONS LEARNT .............. 11 3.1 REVIEW OF RELEVANT POLICIES, REGULATIONS AND GUIDELINES .............. 11 3.2 REVIEW OF RESETTLEMENT POLICY FRAME WORK, MOWIE, ENIDP-WB 2007 ................................................................................................................................... 16 3.3 REVIEW OF RESETTLEMENT ACTION PLAN STUDIES ........................................ 16 3.4 REVIEW OF COMPENSATION DOCUMENTS ......................................................... 18 3.5 REVIEW OF LOCAL EXPERIENCES ON LIVELIHOOD RESTORATION PLAN ..... 18 3.6 REVIEW OF INTERNATIONAL EXPERIENCES ....................................................... 20 4. THE RIBB PROJECT AND ASSESSMENT OF PAPS ...................................... 23 4.1 THE RIB IRRIGATION, DAM AND RESERVOIR ...................................................... 23 4.2 ASSESSMENT OF PAPS .......................................................................................... 23 4.3 SOCIO ECONOMIC CONDITIONS OF THE PROJECT AREA ................................. 25 Rib Dam PAPs; Development & Implementation of LRP LRP, Preparation Report i MoWIE, ENIDP GIRDC G 4.4 SOCIO ECONOMIC CHARACTERISTICS OF THE PAPS ....................................... 28 4.5 CONSULTATION WITH PAPS .................................................................................. 31 5. CONSULTATIONS WITH RELAVANT STAKEHOLDERS ................................ 39 5.1 MAJOR STAKEHOLDERS FOR PLANNING AND IMPLEMENTATION ................... 39 5.2 FEDERAL LEVEL CONSULTATION ......................................................................... 40 5.2.1 Ministry of Water, Irrigation and Electricity .............................................................. 40 5.2.2 World Bank ............................................................................................................. 40 5.2.3 Ministry of Agriculture and Natural Resources ........................................................ 41 5.2.4 Federal Small and Medium Scale Manufacturing Industries Development Agency 41 5.2.5 Micro and Small Enterprises Development Bureau of Addis Ababa ....................... 41 5.2.6 Construction Supervision Consultant and Contractor of Rib Dam and Reservoir ... 42 5.3 REGIONAL LEVEL CONSULTATION ....................................................................... 43 5.3.1 ENIDP Regional Project Coordination Office .......................................................... 43 5.3.2 Regional Bureau of Agriculture and Natural Resources ......................................... 43 5.3.3 Regional Bureau of Land Administration and Use .................................................. 44 5.3.4 Regional Cooperatives Promotion Agency ............................................................. 44 5.3.5 Regional Technique, Vocational and Enterprises Development Bureau ................ 45 5.3.6 Bureau of Trade, Industry and Market Development .............................................. 45 5.3.7 ANNS Bureau of Labour and Social Affair .............................................................. 45 5.3.8 Amhara Credit and Saving Institution ..................................................................... 46 5.4 WEREDA LEVEL CONSULTATION .......................................................................... 47 5.4.1 Ebinat and Farta Wereda Administrations .............................................................. 47 5.4.2 Land Administration and Use of Ebinat Wereda Office ........................................... 48 5.4.3 Land Administration and Use Office of Farta Wereda ............................................ 48 5.4.4 TVED Office of Ebinat & Farta weredas ................................................................. 48 5.4.5 Ebinat and Debre Tabor Towns Municipalities ....................................................... 48 5.5 SITE LEVEL STAKEHOLDERS CONSULTATION .................................................... 49 5.5.1 Kebele Administration Offices ................................................................................. 49 5.5.2 The Project Affected Persons ................................................................................. 49 6. PREFERENCE OF PAPS, LEVEL OF IMPACTS AND OTHER CRITERIAS FOR FORMULATION AND SELECTION OF LRP ENTRPRISES ............................. 51 6.1 PREFERENCE SURVEY OF PAPS .......................................................................... 51 6.2 PREFERENCE OF THE PAPS FOR DIFFERENT LIVELIHOOD RESTORATION ENTERPRISE ............................................................................................................ 52 6.3 PREFERENCE FOR MODE OF ENGAGEMENT AND WORKING AREA ................ 53 6.4 LIVELIHOODS RESTORATION BASED ON VALUATION OF LOST ASSETS ........ 54 6.5 LIVELIHOODS RESTORATION PLAN FORMULATION BASED ON DEGREE OF IMPACT ..................................................................................................................... 57 6.6 OTHER SELECTION CRITERIA‘S ............................................................................ 58 6.7 FORMULATION OF THE LIVELIHOOD RESTORATION PLANS ............................. 59 Rib Dam PAPs; Development & Implementation of LRP LRP, Preparation Report ii MoWIE, ENIDP GIRDC G PART II: LIVELIHOOD RESTORATION PLAN ........................................................... 61 7. PROPOSED LIVELIHOOD RESTORATION ENTERPRISES ........................... 63 7.1 TYPES OF ENTERPRISES AND GROUPING OF PAPS ......................................... 63 7.2 RURAL BASED LIVELIHOOD ENTERPRISES ......................................................... 64 7.2.1 Cattle Fattening ...................................................................................................... 64 7.2.2 Sheep and Goat Fattening .....................................................................................