CUNEIFORM SIGN LIST ⊭ ⅗⋼⊑∾ ⊭‸↪≿ Kateřina Šašková Pilsen 2021 CONTENTS Cuneiform Sign List...........................................................................................................................3 References and Sources.................................................................................................................511 Abbreviations.................................................................................................................................513 2 CUNEIFORM SIGN LIST AŠ 001 001 U+12038 (ASH) (1, ANA , AS , AṢ , AŠ ‸ 3 3 3 ‸ (MesZL: see also U.DAR (nos. 670+183)), AŠA, AŠŠA, AZ3, DAL3, DEL, DELE, DEŠ2, DIL, DILI, DIŠ2, EŠ20, GE15, GEŠ4 (MesZL: perhaps to be erased, Deimel GEŠ), GUBRU2 (Labat; MesZL: GUBRU2 read LIRU2), ḪIL2 (Labat; MesZL: ḪIL2 missing), IN6 (MesZL: Labat IN3; Labat: IN6), INA, LIRI2 (MesZL: Labat GUBRU2), LIRU2 (MesZL: Labat GUBRU2), LIRUM2 (MesZL: Labat GUBRU2), MAKAŠ2, MAKKAŠ2, RAM2 (MesZL: ?), RIM5, RU3, RUM, SAGTAG, SAGTAK, SALUGUB, SANTA, SANTAG, SANTAK, SIMED (Labat: in index, in syllabary missing; 3 MesZL: SIMED missing), ŠUP2 (MesZL: Labat ŠUP3), ŠUP3 (Labat; MesZL: ŠUP2, ŠUP3 = ŠAB (no. 466)), TAL3, TIL4, ṬIL, UBU (Labat: in index, in syllabary missing; MesZL: UBU = GE23 (no. 575)), UTAK (Labat: in index, in syllabary missing; MesZL: UTAK = GE22 (no. 647))) (ePSD; Akkadian Dictionary) AŠ.DAR (MesZL: also AŠ.TAR2, old form of U.DAR (no. U+12038 & 670), see also U+1206F 001+183 001+114 (ASH & GE23.DAR (no. 575) ‸ ‸ DAR) and DIŠ.DAR (no. 748)) (ePSD; Akkadian Dictionary) AŠ.A.AN (TILLA (Labat; MesZL: U+12038 & 5 U+12000 & 001+839 001+579 U+1202D TILLA5 missing)) +010 +013 ‸ ‭ ‸ ‭ (ASH & A & (ePSD; Akkadian AN) Dictionary) AŠ.AŠ 002 002 U+12400 (NUMERIC (2, DIDLI, MAN3, SIGN TWO ␀ ␀ ASH) MIN5) 4 (ePSD; Akkadian Dictionary) ḪAL (BULUḪ, BUR8, BURU , BURUḪ, U+1212C 8 003 002 ℬ ℬ ḪALA) (HAL) (ePSD; Akkadian Dictionary) U+1212C & U+1212C ḪAL.ḪAL (U+12000 & U+121C9 & ℬℬ ℬℬ (A.ENGUR.ḪAL.ḪAL; 003+003 002+002 U+1212C & U+1212C) or or ID2Idiqlat) (839+756 (579+484 +003+00 +002+00 (HAL & (ePSD; Akkadian 3) 2) HAL) (A & LAGAB Dictionary) TIMES HAL ⇉ℬℬ & HAL & ⇉ℬℬ HAL) EŠ 6 U+12401 (3, AŠ.AŠ.AŠ) (NUMERIC 004 002a SIGN ␁ THREE ␁ (ePSD; Akkadian ASH) Dictionary) BAL (BALA, BUL3, PAL, U+12044 PALA , PUL ) 005 009 ⁄ ⁄ 4 3 (BAL) (ePSD; Akkadian Dictionary) BAL over BAL U+12045 (ePSD; Akkadian 005 009 (BAL OVER ⁅ ⁅ Dictionary) BAL) 006 010 U+12108 GIR2 (GIR2) (GER , GIRI (MesZL: ℈ ℈ 2 2 5 Deimel GIRI; Labat: in index erroneously GIRI3, in syllabary GIRI2), MER3, MERI3 (MesZL: Deimel MERI), PATRU, UKUR (MesZL: both GIR2 (no. 6) or U2.GIR2 (no. 490) are too uncertain)) (ePSD; Akkadian Dictionary) GIR2.LAL U+12108 & (GILAL (Labat; MesZL: U+121F2 006+750 010+481 GILAL missing)) (GIR2 & ℈⇲ LAL) ℈⇲ (ePSD; Akkadian Dictionary) GIR2 gunû (AD2, ADDA4, ADDU3, AT2, AṬ2, KIŠ17, KIŠA2, U+12109 007 010 KIŠI17, TAB2 (GIR2 ℉ ℉ GUNU) (MesZL: ?), UL4) (ePSD; Akkadian Dictionary) 008 011 U+12054 BUR2 (BUR2) (BAL , BU (MesZL: ⁔ ⁔ 2 8 Labat differently; Labat: BU8 = U2 (no. 490)), BU13 (Labat: ?; MesZL: BU8, BU13 = BUN2 (KA x IM; no. 54)), BUL2, BULUG2, 6 BURU2, DU9, DUN5, PUL2, SU16 (MesZL: ?), SUN5 (MesZL: Deimel differently), ŠUM5, UŠU(MesZL: Labat vague; Labat: in index erroneously no. 10 (GIR2), but sign BUR2), UŠUM) (ePSD; Akkadian Dictionary) UŠUMX U+12358 ----- 008 011 (ePSD; Akkadian (USHUMX) ⍘ Dictionary) TAR 009 012 U+122FB (TAR) (DAR (MesZL: ?), ⋻ ⋻ 6 DIM5 (Labat; MesZL: DIM5 = DUB2 (no. 565)), GUD4, GUG3 (Labat; MesZL: GUG3 = NIG2.GUG2 (no. 858)), GUK (Labat; MesZL: GUK missing), ḪAS, ḪAṢ, ḪAŠ, ḪAZ, ḪUS2 (MesZL: ?), KU5, KUD, KUKSU, KUR5, KURU5, KURUM5, KUT, KUTU, KUṬ (Labat; MesZL: KUṬ missing), QADMU, QUD, QUDMU, QUT, QUTU, SIL, SILA, 7 SULU, ṢIL3 (Labat; MesZL: ṢIL3 = AN.DUL3 (no. 10)), ŠAR7 (MesZL: ?), ŠIL, TARA, TER2, TIM2 (Labat; MesZL: TIM2 = TUM (no. 354)), TIR2, ṬAR, ṬIR2, ṬUR6 (Labat: ?; MesZL: missing)) (ePSD; Akkadian Dictionary) AN 010 013 U+1202D (AN) (A , AL (Labat; ‭ 11 7 MesZL: AL7 missing), AM6, ANA2 (MesZL: Deimel ANA), ANU, DIBUR, DIGIR, DIMIR, DINGIR, DIR3, EL3 (MesZL: erroneously Labat EL2; Labat: in sllabary as well as in index EL3), EŠŠU (Labat), EŠŠUx (MesZL: Deimel and Labat EŠŠU), IL3, ILA, ILI(MesZL: Deimel ILI4, Labat IL; Labat: ILI = IL (no. 348)), ILI3 (Labat; MesZL: ILI3 missing), ILU (MesZL: Labat IL; Labat: in index ILU = IL (no. 8 348), but in syllabary ILU = AN), ILU3 (Labat; MesZL: ILU3 missing), LE4, LI4 (Labat; MesZL: LI4 missing), SA8, ṢA3, ŠUBUL, UGUR2 (Labat; MesZL: UGUR2 =SIG7 (no. 564)), UL11 (Labat: ?; MesZL: UL11 missing), ZA5) (ePSD; Akkadian Dictionary) AN.AŠ.AN U+1202D & (TILLA ) U+12038 & 2 010+001 013+001 U+1202D +010 +013 ‭‸‭ (AN & ASH ‭‸‭ (ePSD; Akkadian & AN) Dictionary) AN.AŠ.A.AN U+1202D & U+12038 & (TILLA4 (MesZL: ?)) 010+001 013+001 U+12000 & +839+01 +579+01 U+1202D 0 3 ‸ ‭ ‭‸ ‭ (ePSD; Akkadian (AN & ASH Dictionary) & A & AN) AN.AN (NAB3 (MesZL: also NAB (no. 246; AN over AN), Labat differently; Labat: NAB in index U+1202D & 3 010+010 013+013 U+1202D missing, NAP = MUL ‭‭ ‭‭ 3 (AN & AN) (no. 247; AN over AN.AN))) (ePSD; Akkadian Dictionary) 9 AN.TU (KUNIGARA3 (MesZL; Labat: KUNIGARA = 3 U+1202D & ID2KUNIGARA (no. 010+086 013+058 U+12305 ‭⌅ 3 (AN & TU) ‭⌅ 839))) (ePSD; Akkadian Dictionary) AN.NA (NAGGA, NANGA5, U+1202D & NIGGI) 010+110 013+070 U+1223E ‭∾ (AN & NA) ‭∾ (ePSD; Akkadian Dictionary) AN.EN.ZU U+1202D & U+12097 & (TUNGAL) 010+164 013+099 U+1236A +015 +006 ₗ⍪ (ePSD; Akkadian (AN & EN & ‭ₗ⍪ ZU) Dictionary) AN.EN.KI U+1202D & (TUNGAL ) U+12097 & 2 010+164 013+099 U+121A0 +737 +461 ₗ↠ (AN & EN & ‭ₗ↠ (ePSD; Akkadian KI) Dictionary) AN.NAGA U+1202D & (NANIBGAL) U+12240 010+293 013+165 (AN & ‭≀ ‭≀ (ePSD; Akkadian NAGA) Dictionary) AN.UG 010+296 013+130 U+1202D & U+1228C (DUNGA3 (Labat: in (AN & PIRIG ‭⊌ ‭⊌ TIMES UD) index DUNGA3 = AN.UG (nos. 10+296), but no. 130 (= MesZL 296)); MesZL: DUNGA3 10 missing)) (ePSD; Akkadian Dictionary) AN.NE (ANBIR (Labat; MesZL: U+1202D & ANBIR missing)) 010+313 013+172 U+12248 (AN & NE) ‭≈ ‭≈ (ePSD; Akkadian Dictionary) AN.ANŠE (ŠAKAN4 (Labat; MesZL: ŠAKAN = U+1202D & 4 U+12032 010+353 013+208 ANŠE.AN (nos. (AN & ‭′ ‭′ 353+010))) ANSHE) (ePSD; Akkadian Dictionary) AN.ŠID (UTTU2 (Labat: UTTU2 = AN.ŠID (nos. 10+485), UTTU = ŠID 3 U+1202D & (no. 485); MesZL: 010+485 013+314 U+122C3 (AN & SHID) ‭⋃ ‭⋃ UTTU2 = ŠID (no. 485), UTTU3 missing)) (ePSD; Akkadian Dictionary) AN.DUL3 U+1202D & (SIL ) U+122A8 3 010+512 013+329 (AN & SAG ‭⊨ ‭⊨ (ePSD; Akkadian GUNU) Dictionary) AN.ŠEŠ.KI 010+535 013+331 U+1202D & +737 +461 U+12336 & U+121A0 (NANNA2 (MesZL: ⋀↠ ‭⋀↠ (AN & URI3 11 better to be deleted), dNANNA, dNANNAR) & KI) (ePSD; Akkadian Dictionary) AN.BARA2 (KUNIGARA (MesZL; Labat: KUNIGARA = U+1202D & U+12048 ID2 010+554 013+344 KUNIGARA (no. (AN & ‭⁈ ‭⁈ 839))) BARA2) (ePSD; Akkadian Dictionary) AN.ŠE.NAGA U+1202D & (NANIBGAL ) U+122BA & 2 010+579 013+367 U+12240 +293 +165 ⊺≀ (AN & SHE ‭⊺≀ (ePSD; Akkadian & NAGA) Dictionary) AN.MUŠ (KUNIGARA2 (MesZL; Labat: KUNIGARA2 = U+1202D & U+12232 ID2 010+585 013+374 KUNIGARA2 (no. (AN & ‭∲ MUSH) ‭∲ 839))) (ePSD; Akkadian Dictionary) AN.RI8 (AN.MUŠ over MUŠ; KUNIGARA4 (MesZL; U+1202D & U+12236 Labat: KUNIGARA = 4 010+586 013+374 (AN & ID2 MUSH ‭∶ ‭∶ KUNIGARA4 (no. OVER 839))) MUSH) (ePSD; Akkadian Dictionary) 12 AN.IM.MI U+1202D & d d U+1214E & ( ANZU2, ANZUD2) 010+641 013+399 U+1222A +681 +427 ‭ⅎ∪ (AN & IM & ‭ⅎ∪ (ePSD; Akkadian MI) Dictionary) AN.IM.DUGUD U+1202D & d d U+1214E & ( ANZU, ANZUD) 010+641 013+399 U+12082 +704 +445 ⅎ₂ (ePSD; Akkadian (AN & IM & ‭ⅎ₂ DUGUD) Dictionary) AN.DIŠ.AN U+1202D & (TILLA (MesZL: ?)) U+12079 & 3 010+748 013+480 U+1202D +010 +013 ‭⁹‭ (AN & DISH ‭⁹‭ (ePSD; Akkadian & AN) Dictionary) AN.MEŠ U+1202D & (AN.ME.EŠ; ILI ) U+12228 & 7 010+754 013+533 U+1230D ‭∨⌍ (AN & ME & ‭∨⌍ (ePSD; Akkadian U U U) Dictionary) AN.A.NU U+1202D & (ANU (Labat; MesZL: U+12000 & 010+839 013+579 U+12261 ANU = AN (no. 10))) +112 +075 ‭ ≡ (AN & A & ‭ ≡ (ePSD; Akkadian NU) Dictionary) AN.A.ENGUR U+1202D & d U+12000 & (ITI4, ITA4, ID2, ITU4) 010+839 013+579 U+121C9 +756 +484 (AN & A & ‭ ⇉ ‭ ⇉ (ePSD; Akkadian LAGAB Dictionary) TIMES HAL) AŠ.ŠUR U+12038 & (AŠ+SUR (MesZL: U+122E9 011 014 ligature)) (ASH & ‸⋩ ‸⋩ SUR) (ePSD; Akkadian 13 Dictionary) MUG (BUG, BUK, GAGIM, GAKIM, GUGIM, GUKIM, MUK, MUQ, PUG, PUK, ŠUK2, UTTU (MesZL: UTTU 4 4 U+1222E 012 003 = ZADIM, but perhaps (MUG) ∮ ∮ better MUG (no. 12); Labat: ANZADIM (no. 4)), WUK (MesZL: perhaps needless)) (ePSD; Akkadian Dictionary) ZADIM (MUG gunû; UTTU4 (MesZL: UTTU4 = ZADIM, but perhaps better MUG (no. 12); Labat: ANZADIM (no. 4))), MUG3 (Labat; U+1222F MesZL: MUG 013 004 (MUG ∯ ∯ 3 GUNU) missing), MUK3 (Labat; MesZL: MUK3 missing), MUQ3 (Labat; MesZL: MUQ3 missing)) (ePSD; Akkadian Dictionary) ZADIM.KASKAL 013+302 004+166 U+1222F & U+1219C (KIŠI13 (Labat: ?; (MUG GUNU ∯↜ ∯↜ & KASKAL) MesZL: KIŠI13 = AḪ.KASKAL (no. 638))) 14 (ePSD; Akkadian Dictionary) BA (BE4 (MesZL: Deimel differently), BI6, LIBIT (MesZL: ?), PA2, WA (Labat: WA = BA, but U+12040 also PI (no. 383)), WA 014 005 ⁀ 2 (BA) ⁀ (MesZL: Labat differently; Labat: WA2 =? NI (no. 231))) (ePSD; Akkadian Dictionary) BA.U2 (BA6 (MesZL: BA6 = also U2 (no. 490)), BI6, BU11 (MesZL: BU11 = U+12040 & 014+490 005+318 U+12311 also U2 (no. 490), Labat ⁀⌑ ⁀⌑ (BA & U2) BU8), LIBIT (MesZL: ?), PA2) (ePSD; Akkadian Dictionary) ZU (KA , KI , SU , ṢU ) U+1236A 14 6 2 2 015 006 (ZU) ⍪ ⍪ (ePSD; Akkadian Dictionary) ABZU (ZU.AB, ZU+AB) U+1236A & 015+223 006+128 U+1200A ⍪ ⍪ (ePSD; Akkadian (ZU & AB) Dictionary) 15 SU (1/36, GUŠ, KUS, KUŠ, KUZ, SUG6 (MesZL: Deimel differently), U+122E2 SUM (MesZL: to be 016 007 ⋢ ⋢ 3 (SU) erased), ŚU, ŠU11) (ePSD; Akkadian Dictionary) SU over SU (E6 (MesZL: not U+122E3 SU.SU)) 016 007v (SU OVER ⋣ SU) ⋣ (ePSD; Akkadian Dictionary) SU.SU (E6 (Labat; MesZL: E6 U+122E2 & = SU over SU (no.