Anna/s of the History of Computing, Volume 13, 1991, Author, Title, and Subject Index 1880 Census, 247 Analytical Engine, 123,125, 131, 137, 141, 144, Barlow, Hugh, 97 1890 Census, 64,251 147,295 Barth, Theodore Harold, 166 425 Park Avenue, 104 AND, 359 BASIC, 3843 45-column punched-card, 263 ANelex, 67,70 Basic Software Development Division, 24 590 Madison Avenue, 102 Antoine, Jacques, 342 Bauer, Friedrich L., 93,94,356 80-column punched card, 257 AP-101,352 BBN Advanced Computers, 191 APL, 36 BBN time-sharing system, 274 A APL\360,38 Beginning of Informatics, 344 A History of Medical Informatics (rev.), 311 Apple, 203 Bell Labs relay computers, 81 A World Ruled By Number (rev.), 313 APPLE II, 234 Bemer, Robert W., 5,101,369 A.M. Turing Award, 275 Apple LaserWriter (fig.), 216 Benchmarks, 198 A.B. Dick Company, 63,73,207,208 Apple Macintosh, 369 Bendix (later CDC) G-20,359 A.B. Dick Model 910 Address Printer (fig.), 74 Appleyard, Rollo, 156 Bendix G15,302 A.B. Dick Videograph, 72 APT, 36,38,43,44 Bennett, William, 355 A.B. Dick Videojet 9600 (fig.), 74 APT II, 44 Bernstein, Alex, 103 ABC, 1,118 Archives of Data-Processing History (rev.), 310 Bertho-Lavenir, Catherine, 357 Aberdeen Proving Ground, 325 Argonne National Laboratory, 325 BESM-6,181 Accad, Yigal, 329 Armand, Louis, 344 Bessel functions, 327 Accumulator Plate Statistics, 1913,256 Armand, Richard (au.), 315,341 BETA, 63,69 ACE, 120 Armand, Richard (fig.), 342 Bicentenary of the Death of Thomas Fuller ACE computer, 297 Armer, Paul, 231 (rev.), 117 ACM, 1,100,355,362 Armv Map Service, 299 Bigelow, Julian, 318,323,338 Acoustic delay line computers, 294 Art of Compiling Statistics, 247 Bigelow, Julian (fig.), 320 Ada, 43 Artificial Intelligence, 105,296 Billings, John S., 246 Ada Programming Language, 43 ASCII,63 - BINAC, 298 Ada Programming Language (preliminary Aspray, William, 78,357,358 BIOR (Business Input/Output Routines), 235 specs), 38 Association for Computing Machinery (ACM), Bipolar transistor, 286 Adams, Charles, 329 1,100,355,362 Birkbeck College, 319 Adobe, 203 AT, 360 Birkenstock, Jim, 227 Adobe-supplied Postscript, 210 AT&T, 63,67 BIZMAC, 63,66 AED, 44 __ Atanasoff Berry Computer (ABC), 1 Blikle, Andrzej, 93 Aerial Dead Reckoning Computer (fig.), 157 Atanasoff, John Vincent, 86,114,289,308 Blumtritt, Oskar, 357 Aerial Dead Reckoning Computer Type E-1A Atanasoff, John Vincent (fig.), 118 BNF, 43,44 and E-6B, 156 Atanasoff-Berry Computer(ABC) (fig.), 118 Bollee, Leon, 351 Aerodynamics, 237 Atchley, Ronald, 16 Bombing Calculations, 161 Aerojet-General Corporation, 97 Atomic Energy Commission, 192 Bombing Table (fig.), 169 Aeronautics, 237 Atomic Spectroscopy, 330 Bombsight, 155,156,161 AFIPS, 1,100 Austro-Hungarian Empire, 252 Bonfanti, Corrado (au.), 276 African Slave and Calculating Prodigy (rev.), Automated Vector-Type Bombsight, 162 Bonfield, Peter, 355 117 Automatic Bombing Computer (fig.), 172 Booth, Andrew, 319 AIEE, 100 Automatic flight control equipment, 167 Braben, Don, 94 Aiken, Howard H., 240,306 Automatic group control, 268 Brady, Burnyce, 103 AIMACO, 44 Aviation, 155 Bratman, Harvey, 14 Air and Space Museum of the Smithsonian In- Azuma, Motoei, 25 Brattain, Walter H., 285 stitution, 1 Breummer, Bruce (au.), 353 Air Material Command (AMC), 299 B BRIEF CODE, 235 Airframe Design, 227 BA Mathematical Tables Committee, 141,142, Brief History of the First Decade of SEMA, 341 Albatros, 266 143 Brill, Bob, lb3 Aldrich Kidwell, Peggy, 115,241 Babbage Bicentenary Conference, 275 British Atomic Weapons Research Establish- Alexander, John Henry, 130 Babbage letter, 137 ment,191 . Algan, Michel, 342 Babbage’s Expectation for his Engines (title), British Computer Society, 1 Algebraic Translator (AT), 360 141 British Course and Distance Indicator, 156 ALGOL, 15,35,293,302,359 Babbage, Betty Plumleigh, 127 British Nautical Almanac Office, 142 ALGOL 58,35,38,43,44 Babbage, Charles, 64, 114, 123, 125, 147, 236, British Society for the History of Science, 354 ALGOL 60,35,38,43 315,353 British Tabulating Machine Company (BTM), ALGOL 68,35,38,43 Babbage, Charles (fig.), 354 112 Allais. Maurice, 341 Babbage, Charles, autopsy report, 355 Bromley, Allan G., 114,141 Allison, David, 315 Babbage, Dr. Neville (fig.), 354 Bran, Coen, 92 AlphaNumeric Director (AND), 359 Babbage, Georgiana, 128 Brooker, Tony, 328 Ali, Frank, 329 Babbage, Henry P., 148 Brooks, Frederick P., Jr., 6 Altair, 228,234 Babbage, Henry Prevost, 132,355 Brosgol, Ben, 51 Altitude Correction Computer, Type AN-5837- Babbage, Mrs. Neville (fig.), 354 Brothers, 203,215 1 (fig.), 157 Babbage-Faraday Bicentenary Conference, Brothers CC-5500 (fig.), 216 ALWAC IIIE, 336 223,354 Brownlie, Nit (fig.), 354 Amaya, Lee, 227,230 Bathe, Alexander Dallas, 129 Brush Development Corporation, 203,207 American Federation of Information Process- Bathe, Sophia Burrell Dallas, 130 BTM, 112 ing Societies (AFIPS), 1,100 Bachman, Charles, 227 Bubble jet, 213 American Institute of Electrical Engineers Bain, Alexander. 69 Buchholz, Werner, 180 (AIEE), 100 Band Printer Mechanism (fig.), 205 Bull, 203,261,345 American Totalisator, 298 Bank of America, 66,227 Bull 6000,211 Ampex, 63,67 Bardeen, John, 229 Bull code, 267 Analog flight simulation equipment, 298 Bardeen, John (obit.), 285 Bull Gamma 60,180 78 l IEEE Annals of the History of Computing, Vol. 14, No. 4,1992 Bull MP 6060 (fig.), 216 Ceruzzi, Paul E. (fig.), 238 Crawford, Perry, 227 Bull Peripherals, 203 Character Set, 55 Cray 1,181,191,198,287 Bull Peripherique, 203,212 Character String Handling, 99 Cray 2,181 Bull tabulator, 1927,265 Charles Babbage Institute (CBI), 78, 282, 352, Cray 3,197 Bull’s vertical sorter, 264 358 Cray Computer Corporation, 179,198 Bull, Frederik Rosing, 261,262 Charles Babbage’s Difference Engine, 82 Cray Research, 181,198 Bureau of the Census, 64 Checkers player, 229 Cray X-MP, 181,191 Burks, Alice R. (au.), 308 Chen. Steve, 181 Cray X-MP14,195 Burks, Arthur W., 294 Chen-IBM machine, 197 Cray Y-MP, 181,191,197 Burks, Arthur W. (au.), 308 Chess Grand Master, 103 Cray, Seymour, 181,194,287 Burroughs B7700,14 Chichester, Francis, 156 Creative Strategies, Inc., 203 Burroughs Corporation, 63,66,69 Clamons, Robin, 78 Crisman, Pat, 97 Burroughs High Speed Electrostatic Tele- Classes of language, 51 Critical path method, 344 printer, 69 Classical physics, 317 Crop Card, 12th United States Census, 1900,254 Burroughs Historical Records, 352 CLIP, 38,44 Curtis Aircraft Company, 237 Burroughs TC-500 (fig.), 353 CLU, 43 Curtiss, John, 297 Burroughs UDEC, 302 COBOL, 27,35,38,43,44,99,104,293,359 Cusumano, Michael (au.), 3 Burroughs Whippet (fig.), 75 CODASYL, 35 Cusumano, Michael (fig.), 4 Bush, Vannevar (fig.), 118 COGO, 43,44 Cyber 205,181,191,192,195,198 Business Input/Output Routines, 235 Collins, Martin (au.), 310 Cycolor, 203 Bygrave, L.C., 156 Color printing, 207,212 Cylinder Printer Mechanism (fig.), 68 C Colos&s, 296- Cyliths, 203 Colossus (fig.), 118 C (Programming Language), 38,43 D C-l bombsight, 161 Columbia School of Mines, 246 Dahlgren Naval Proving Ground, 191 C-2 and G-l computers, 157 Columbia Universitv. 317 Daisy Wheel Printer Mechanism (fig.), 206 c-90,197 COMDEX, 203 . Dalton, Philip, 156 Calculating Engine, 134 COMIT, 36,38,43,44 Darby, R.A.. 237 Calculating machines, 270 Commercial cable codes, 109 Darwin, Charles, 297 Calculating Machines and Computers (rev.), Commercial Translator, 44,104 Data General Corporation, 194 313 Commodore PET, 234 Data Interface, 203,208 Calculators, 155 Communications of the ACM, 105 Data Interface printer, 211 Calculators &Computers (rev.), 368 Compagnie des Machines Bull, 270 Calculators & Computers-The 20th Century Compilation Environment, 54 Data processing, 245 (rev.), 368 Compiler, 99 Dataproducts 2310,72 Cambridge University, 2,319 Compression, 106 Dataproducts 2310 (fig.), 75 Cambridge University Mathematics Labora- Computer: Bit Slices from a Life (rev.), 364 Dataproducts 3300 (fig.), 75 tory, 328 Computer Conservation Society, 84 Dataproducts Corporation, 63,71,203,327 Camera-ready copy, 214 Computer Control Corp (CCC), 63,70 Dataproducts Mark I, 72 Campbell-Kelly, Martin, 85,114,355 Computer Museum, 1,123,356 Dataproducts Mark II, 72 Camras, Marvin, 86 Computer Museum Computer Bowl, 228,359 Dataproducts Mark IV, 72 Canadian Development Corporation, 203 Computer Output Printing (title), 63 Dataproducts SI-480,213,214 Canon, 203 Computer Research Corporation, 66 Dataproducts SI-480 (fig.), 217 Canon LPB-CX, 210 Computer Resurrection, 84 Dataquest, 203 CAPS (Computer-Aided Production Control Computer Sciences Corporation, 234 Datatron, 180,302 System for Software), 18 Computer Software as Technology (rev.), 313 Davis, Philip, 329 Card Design Book, 253 Computer Users Society, 273 Davis, Richard, 227 Card format, 248 Computer-Aided animation, 228 De Florez, Luis, 241 Carlson, Stromberg, 70 Computer-Aided Production Control System Dead Lock, 135 Carnegie-Mellon Computer Science Depart- for Software (CAPS), 18 DEC, 63,70,273,282,315 ment, 359 Computer-Aided Software Development Sys- DEC PDP-1,273 Carr, J.W., III, 329 tem (CASD), 18 DEC PDP-5,369 Carteron, Jean, 345 Computing Before Computers, 113 DEC PDP-8,357,369 CASD (Computer-Aided Software Develop- Computing in the French Army, 307 DECUS, 273 ment System), 18 Computing the area under a curve, 238 Defense Calculator, 189 Casey, Al, 227 Computing-Tabulating-Recording Company, DEHOMAG company, 246,257 Cathode-ray tube, 70 64 Delphax, 203 Cathode-ray tube storage, 298 Comrie, L.J., 141,142 Delphax 2460 print engine, 211 CBI, 78,282,352,358 COMTRAN,