Research Report No. 55 Ukrainians in Russia: A Bibliographic and Statistical Guide Compiled by Serge Cipko Canadian Institute of Ukrainian Studies Press University of Alberta Edmonton 1994 Canadian Institute of Ukrainian Studies Press Occasional Research Reports The Institute publishes research reports periodically. Copies may be ordered from the Canadian Institute of Ukrainian Studies Press, 352 Athabasca Hall, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada T6G 2E8. The name of the publication series and the substantive material in each issue (unless otherwise noted) are copyrighted by the Canadian Institute of Ukrainian Studies Press. PRINTED IN CANADA Occasional Research Reports Ukrainians in Russia: A Bibliographic and Statistical Guide Compiled by Serge Cipko Research Report No. 55 Canadian Institute of Ukrainian Studies Press University of Alberta Edmonton 1994 Digitized by the Internet Archive in 2016 https://archive.org/details/ukrainiansinruss55cipk Table of Contents Introduction 1 A Select Bibliography 3 Newspaper Articles 9 Ukrainian Periodicals and Journals Published in Russia 15 Periodicals Published Abroad by Ukrainians from Russia 18 Biographies of Ukrainians in Russia 21 Biographies of Ukrainians from Russia Resettled Abroad 31 Statistical Compendium of Ukrainians in Russia 33 Addresses of Ukrainian Organizations in Russia 39 Periodicals and Journals Consulted 42 INTRODUCTION Ukrainians who live in countries bordering on Ukraine constitute perhaps the second largest ethnic minority in Europe after the Russians. Despite their significant numbers, however, these Ukrainians remain largely unknown to the international community, receiving none of the attention that has been accorded, for example, to Russian minorities in the successor states to the former Soviet Union. According to the last Soviet census of 1989, approximately 4.3 million Ukrainians live in the Russian Federation; unofficial estimates of the size of this group run considerably higher. Deprived of support mechanisms for the cultivation of their identity since the early 1930s, members of this "Eastern diaspora," as they are popularly known in Ukraine (to distinguish them from Ukrainians in the West), have once again been organizing in the post-glasnost era and voicing their concerns on the issue of minority rights. They point to the privileged position of Russians in Ukraine, where, to cite a single example, Russians have access to a multitude of schools in their native language. Ukrainians in Russia still do not enjoy similar provisions. The growing literature on Ukrainians in Russia has increased particularly during the last two years. Much of it has been published in Ukraine, but the recent proliferation of Ukrainian organizations in Russia, now numbering about 50, indicates a concomitant trend toward publishing among the far-flung Ukrainian communities in the world's largest state. As a contribution to raising awareness of this relatively unknown but very large minority, the Canadian Institute of Ukrainian Studies Press has co-published, with Mapa Ltd. of Kyiv, The Eastern Ukrainian Diaspora: An Atlas (Kyiv, Toronto and Edmonton, 1993) by Vsevolod Naulko, Rostyslav Sossa and Ihor Vynnychenko. This is a translation of the original Ukrainian publication, Ukraintsi: Skhidna diaspora. Atlas, issued by Mapa Ltd. in Kyiv in 1992. The present work, which includes bibliographic and statistical data, may be considered a companion to the atlas. The bibliography of sources on Ukrainians in Russia is divided into two sections: books and journal articles, arranged under topical and geographic headings, and recent newspaper articles, similarly arranged. This is 2 Ukrainians in Russia followed by a list of all known Ukrainian periodicals published in Russia or abroad by emigrants from Russia. Here, unfortunately, many entries are incomplete, since information on dates of publication is lacking. The five-volume Encyclopedia of Ukraine (Toronto: University of Toronto Press, 1984- 93) and the 13-volume Ukrainian-language Entsyklopediia ukrainoznavstva (Munich, Paris and New York Molode Zhyttia, 1949-84) have proved to be invaluable sources of biographical information on Ukrainians who settled in Russia voluntarily or under coercion. Consequently, it has been considered useful to provide a list of the names of these Ukrainians culled from the encyclopedias, accompanied by the places in Russia with which these individuals are associated. The list has been limited almost entirely to Ukrainians who spent their last years in Russia and who, for the most part, were buried there. It also includes a number of Ukrainians from Russia who settled abroad and played an active role in Ukrainian community life in their adopted countries. For general information about Ukrainians who involuntarily spent their final years in Russia, the reader is referred to such entries as "Concentration camps" and "Dissident movement" in the Encyclopedia of Ukraine and to the bibliographies that accompany these entries. The statistical section consists of data on the number and distribution of Ukrainians in Russia derived from the Soviet censuses of 1926 and 1989. Despite its faults, the census of 1926 is considered the most accurate count ever taken of Ukrainians in Russia. By comparing the returns of the two censuses, the reader can observe the general trend toward the diminution of Ukrainians in their regions of settlement in Russia, owing primarily to the influence of cultural Russification. At the end of this report, the reader will find a directory of all known addresses of Ukrainian organizations in Russia. The census results and directory of organizations are translated from Ihor Vynnychenko, Ukraintsi v derzhavakh kolyshn'oho SRSR: istoryko-heohrafichnyi narys (Zhytomyr: L'onok, 1992). It is hoped that this publication will serve as a stimulus to further research, which in turn will lead to enhanced understanding of a long neglected and now renascent minority. Readers are invited to submit additional information and news of current developments that will make future editions of this report more useful to researchers. S.C. December 1993 A SELECT BIBLIOGRAPHY General works Bruk, S. I. and V.M. Kabuzan. "Chislennost' i rasselenie ukrainskogo etnosa v XVIII — nachale XX v." Sovetskaia etnografiia 5 (1981): 15-31. Buhai, M.F. "Deporta tsii naselennia z Ukrainy (30-50ti roky)." Ukrains'kyi istorychnyi zhurnal 10 (1990): 32-8. Grushevsky, Alexander and Tatyana Kutkovets. Ukrainians in Russia: Express Analysis by Results of Survey. Moscow: Public Opinion Foundation, 1992. Hrushevs'kyi, Oleksandr and Tetiana Kutkovets. Ukraintsi v Rosii: Ekspres-analiz za rezul'tatamy doslidzhennia. Moscow: Hromads'ka dumka, 1992. Iakymenko, M.A. "Pobut ukrains'kykh selian-pereselentsiv (kinets' XIX — pochatok XX st.)." Narodna tvorchist' ta etnohrafiia 5 (1987): 16-21. Kabuzan, V.M. "Chyslennist' ukrains'koho naselennia na terytorii Rosii za reviziiamy 1732 i 1736 rokiv." Ukrains'kyi istorychnyi zhurnal 6 (1960): 161-4. Koval'chuk, Olena. "Pereselennia selian ukrains'kykh hubemii Rosiis'koi imperii (druha polovyna XIX — pochatok XX st." Ukrains'ka diaspora 1 (1992): 30-42. Krykunenko, Vitalii. "Lyst do Atlantydy." Dnipro 8 (1991): 107-22. Marunchak, Mykhailo H. Ukraintsi v SSSR poza kordonamy URSR. Winnipeg: Ukrainian Free Academy of Sciences in Canada, 1974. Naulko, V.I. and N.V. Chorna. "Dynamika chysel'nosti i rozmishchennia ukraintsiv u sviti (XVm-XX st.)." Narodna tvorchist' ta etnohrafiia 5 (1990): 3-16. Rudenko-Desniak, Oleksandr. "Skhidna diaspora: usvidomlennia novoi roli." Ukrains'ka diaspora 2 (1992): 19-27. Shcherbatiuk, I. "Pro emihratsiiu ukraintsiv skhidnoi Halychyny v Rosiiu (1982)." Ukrains'kyi istorychnyi zhurnal 6 (1964): 101-3. "Ukrains'ka migratsiia v b. Rosii." Ukrains'kyi emigrant 10 (1930): 17. 4 Ukrainians in Russia Vynnychenko, Dior. "Do pytannia rozselennia ukraintsiv v derzhavakh kolyshn'oho SRSR." Ukrains'ka diaspora 1 (1992): 18-29. Ukraintsi v derzhavakh kolyshn 'oho SRSR: istoryko-heohrafichnyi narys. Zhytomyr L'onok, 1992. Zastavnyi, F.D. Shkidna ukrains'ka diaspora. L'viv: Svit, 1992. Atlas Naulko, Vsevolod, Rostyslav Sossa and Ihor Vynnychenko. Ukraintsi: Skhidna diaspora. Atlas. Kyiv: Mapa Ltd., 1992. Astrakhan' Chubenko, V.Iu. "Astrakhans'ka hromada ukraintsiv u XVm st." Ukrains'kyi istorychnyi zhurnal 2 (1967): 93-4. Bashkortostan/Tatarstan Babenko, V.Ia. "Etnokul'tumi protsesy v seredovyshchi ukrains'kykh pereselentsiv u Bashkyrii (kin. XIX-XX st.)." Narodna tvorchist' ta etnohrafiia 1 (1989): 10-16. "Pishcha ukrainskogo naseleniia Bashkirii." Sovetskaia etnografiia 2 (1989): 94-104. // . Sim"ia i rodynni stosunky ukrains'kykh pereselentsiv u Bashkyrii (kinets' XIX — poch. XX st.)." Narodna tvorchist' ta etnohrafiia 1 (1983): 48-50. "Tradytsii ta innovatsii u zhytli ukrains'kykh pereselentsiv u Bashkyrii." Narodna tvorchist' ta etnohrafiia 4 (1985): 30-6. Ukraintsy Bashkirskoi ASSR: Povedenie maloi etnicheskoi gruppy v polietnichnoi srede. Ufa: Kobzar', 1990. Borders Chizhikova, L.N. Russko-ukrainskoe pogranich'e: Istoriia i sud'by traditsionno-bytovoi kul'tury. Moscow: Nauka, 1988. Lozhldn, Viacheslav. "Krychymo i prostiahaiemo svoi mozoliasti ruky do ridnoi Ukrainy." Pam"iatky Ukrainy 2 (1991): 11-23. Bibliographic and Statistical Guide 5 7 Pepa, Vadym. "Iakby zh braters'ka mudi-ist ." Ukraina 19 (1992): 6-7, 29. Rapawy, Stephen. Ukraine and the Border Issues. Washington, D.C.: Center for International Research, U.S. Bureau of the Census, May 1993. Serhiichuk,