Management of Flights by Mode S and ADS-B OUT Non-Equipped State Aircraft Compendium of Aeronautical Information Edition: 1.0 Edition date: 03-12-2020 Classification: Unclas Reference nr: 20/12/03-48 EUROCONTROL Civil-Military ATM Coordination DOCUMENT CONTROL Management of Flights by Mode S and ADS-B OUT Non-Equipped Document Title State Aircraft Document Subtitle Compendium of Aeronautical Information Document Reference 20/12/03-48 Edition Number 1.0 Edition Validity Date 03-12-2020 Classification Unclas Status Released Author(s) DECMA/CMC/CNS Contact Person(s) Jorge PEREIRA ([email protected]) APPROVAL TABLE Authority/Editors Date Signature Prepared by: 3 December 2020 DECMA/CMC/CNS Reviewed by: 3 December 2020 DECMA/CMC Edition Number: 1.0 Edition Date: 03-12-2020 Classification: Unclas Page: i EUROCONTROL Civil-Military ATM Coordination TABLE OF CONTENT DOCUMENT CONTROL ................................................................................................................ I APPROVAL TABLE ........................................................................................................................ I 1 INTRODUCTION ........................................................................................................... 1 2 OBJECTIVE AND SCOPE ............................................................................................ 1 3 REGULATORY CONTEXT .......................................................................................... 2 4 ADVICE TO STATE AIRCRAFT OPERATORS ....................................................... 2 5 MODE S AND ADS-B TECHNICAL REQUIREMENTS .......................................... 3 6 COUNTRY CHAPTERS ................................................................................................ 4 6.1 AUSTRIA ......................................................................................................................... 5 6.2 BELGIUM AND LUXEMBOURG ................................................................................ 9 6.3 BOSNIA & HERZEGOVINA ...................................................................................... 12 6.4 BULGARIA ................................................................................................................... 17 6.5 CROATIA ...................................................................................................................... 18 6.6 CYPRUS ......................................................................................................................... 21 6.7 CZECH REPUBLIC ..................................................................................................... 22 6.8 DENMARK .................................................................................................................... 24 6.9 ESTONIA ....................................................................................................................... 27 6.10 FINLAND ....................................................................................................................... 28 6.11 FRANCE ........................................................................................................................ 29 6.12 GERMANY .................................................................................................................... 32 6.13 GREECE ........................................................................................................................ 34 6.14 HUNGARY .................................................................................................................... 35 6.15 IRELAND....................................................................................................................... 37 6.16 ITALY ............................................................................................................................ 38 6.17 LATVIA ......................................................................................................................... 42 6.18 LITHUANIA .................................................................................................................. 43 6.19 MALTA .......................................................................................................................... 44 6.20 NETHERLANDS ........................................................................................................... 45 6.21 NORWAY ...................................................................................................................... 48 6.22 POLAND ........................................................................................................................ 52 6.23 PORTUGAL .................................................................................................................. 54 6.24 ROMANIA ..................................................................................................................... 57 6.25 SLOVAKIA .................................................................................................................... 59 6.26 SLOVENIA .................................................................................................................... 60 6.27 SPAIN ............................................................................................................................. 62 6.28 SWEDEN ........................................................................................................................ 65 6.29 SWITZERLAND ........................................................................................................... 67 6.30 TURKEY ........................................................................................................................ 69 6.31 UNITED KINGDOM .................................................................................................... 72 6.32 UKRAINE ...................................................................................................................... 77 REFERENCES ............................................................................................................................... 78 Edition Number: 1.0 Edition Date: 03-12-2020 Classification: Unclas Page: ii EUROCONTROL Civil-Military ATM Coordination 1 Introduction Mode S Mode S (or Mode “Select”), described in ICAO Annex 10 Volume IV, is an extension of the legacy Secondary Surveillance Radar (SSR) which uses selective addressing to downlink Aircraft Identification (call sign or registration mark) from the aircraft to the ground in order to have a direct correlation with the ground flight plan. Mode S operates in the same radio frequencies (1030 MHz and 1090 MHz) as conventional SSR systems. Mode S is backwards compatible with SSR legacy modes (i.e. Mode A). Using the selective interrogation capability of Mode S, the ground SSR Mode S sensors are able to selectively interrogate a specific aircraft via its unique ICAO 24-bit aircraft address, even in high-density situations. This significantly improves the ability of Air Traffic Control (ATC) to monitor and control aircraft. Depending of functionalities and downlinked data, Mode S can be classified as Elementary Surveillance (ELS) or Enhanced Surveillance (EHS). Automatic Dependent Surveillance – Broadcast (ADS-B) ADS–B is a dependent cooperative surveillance technique in which an aircraft’s systems determine its position using a separate positioning source, primarily satellite navigation, and periodically broadcasts it together with other data, such as aircraft identity and barometric altitude. ADS-B broadcasts parameters extracted from on-board avionics via Mode S 1090 MHz Extended Squitter data link at regular and frequent intervals. The ADS-B ground station receives the 1090 MHz signals from the aircraft/vehicle and converts them into reports in ASTERIX format for onward transmission to ATC. Two particular ways of ADS-B operation are defined: ADS-B OUT which refers to the ability of a unit (e.g. aircraft or ground vehicle) to broadcast/transmit to the ground onboard data such as identity, position, velocity, intent, etc. and ADS-B IN which refers to the ability of a unit to receive ADS-B OUT information from another unit. ADS-B OUT 1 is also described in ICAO Annex 10 Volume IV. 2 Objective and Scope The purpose of this Compendium is to support State aircraft operators, raising their awareness on the national arrangements and procedures for the handling of non-Mode S and non-ADS-B OUT transport-type State aircraft operating as General Air Traffic (GAT) in European airspace. It responds to actions agreed by the Members of the EUROCONTROL Military ATM Board (MAB)2 and supports the harmonisation of cross border procedures. The Compendium intends to reflect the information gradually published by the States in their National Aeronautical Information Publications (AIPs) as well as related Aeronautical Information Circulars (AICs), and other sources, with the addition of appropriate url links to websites and Points of Contact (POCs). This Compendium serves only awareness purposes and does not replace National AIP and AIC information which must be consulted to prepare operations. 1 ADS-B OUT is based on EUROCAE ED 102A/ RTCA DO 260B 2 Reference: MAB Action Paper dated 24 January 2020 Edition Number: 1.0 Edition Date: 03-12-2020 Classification: Unclas Page: 1 EUROCONTROL Civil-Military ATM Coordination 3 Regulatory Context The performance and interoperability requirements related with the carriage of Mode S (ELS and EHS) and ADS-B