L78 07 v.4 pt.2 cop. 3 OREGON STATE COLLEGE Warm Springs Research Project. Final Report VOLUME IV: WATER RESOURCES Part 2. Appendices and Bibliography OREGON STATE COLLEGE WARM SPRINGSRESEARCH PROJECT VOLUME IV: WATER RESOURCES by Elmon E. Yoder, B.S. Department of Civil Engineering Part 2: Appendices and Bibliography This volume is part of the final report of a study made by Oregon State College for the Confederated Tribes of the Warm Springs Reservation of Oregon. The remainder of the report is contained in the following: Volume I: Introduction and Survey of Human Resources; Volume II: Education; Volume III: The Agricultural Economy; Volume IV:Water Resources, Part 1: Report and Recommendations; Volume V: Physical Resources. 1 APPEND ICES TABLE OF CONTENTS Reference Chapter No. Title Page 11-A Characteristics of Rocks and Their Ability to Yield Ground Water 229 V-A Precipitation Records at Warm Springs Agency 230 V-B Precipitation Records At Simnasho, Oregon 233 V-C Climate Summary 235 VI-A Discharge and Runoff for Warm Springs River at Former Hehe Mill 237 VI-B Discharge and Runoff for Warm Springs River at Bridge Between Warm Springs and Slmnasho 239 VI-C Discharge and Runoff for Shitike Creek 241 VI-D Discharge and Runoff for Mill Creek at Outlet of Olallie Lake 243 VI-E Discharge and Runoff for Whitewater River 244 VI-F Miscellaneous Discharge Measurements 245 VI-G Compilation of Average Discharge and Runoff for Metoijus River and Deschutes River 248 VI-H Summary of Discharge Pattern During Year 250 vI-r Average Monthly Water Temperature, Warm Springs River at Former Hehe Mill 251 Vu-A Stratigraphic Section of Warm Springs Indian Reservation 252 Vu-B Geology of the Warm Springs Reservation 255 VII I-A Inventory of Springs Within Eastern Portion of Warm Springs Indian Reservation 256 VIII-B Map Showing Springs, Wells, Lakes, Charkos and Dams on Reservation 262 VuII-C Features of Kah-Ne-Ta Spring and Adjacent Hot Springs 263 IX-A Drilling Logs and Performance Data of Wells on the Reservation 264 IX-B Adequacy of Existing Water Supply in Warm Springs Reservation 276 IX-C Capacity Test of the Frank Suppah Well, Schoolie Flat, Warm Springs Indian Reservation, Oregon, December, 1955; by Brown, S. G. 277 I X-D Schoolie Flats Water Supply Warm Springs Indian Reservation, Warm Springs, Oregon; by Flohrschutz, F. A. Jr. 281 IX-E Availability of Ground Water in the Schoolie Flat Area, Wasco County, Oregon, May, 1956; by Newcomb, R. C. and Hogenson, G. M. 283 ii IX-F.l Possible Domestic Water Supply Schoolie Flats, Warm Springs, Oregon, August 1, 1959; by Henderson, Paul F. 290 rx-F.2 Map of Ground and Surface Water Distribution Systems 301 IX-G Kah-Ne-Ta Spring and Adjacent Hot Springs, Wasco County, Oregon, July 24, 1940; by Upson, Joseph B. 302 IX-H Log of Round Butte Drill Hole No. 106 307 X-A Inventory of Dams and Charkos on Non-Perennial Waterways 309 X-B Possible Stock Water Supply Metolius Bench Warm Springs Indian Reservation, August 1, 1959; by Henderson, Paul F. 312 XI-A Existing and Former Irrigation Units 318 XI-B Map of Potential Irrigation Units 319 XI-C Distribution of Answers to Selected Questions Regarding Irrigation from Agricultural Economics Questionnaire (June 1960) 320 XI-D.l Mapped Soil Capability Acreages by Geographic Areas, Warm Springs Indian Reservation 322 XI-D.2 Definition of Land Classifications 323 XII-A Map Showing Lands Withdrawn by Federal Government, Act of June 25, 1910 324 XII-B Tabular Summary of Lands Withheld in Power Site Reserve 325 XII-C.1 Warm Springs Indian Reservation Lands Power Site Reserve 329 XII-C.2 Indian Lands Power-Site Reserve No. 2 339 XII-C.3 Order of Modification No. 26 343 XII-C.4 Order of Withdrawal, Power Site Reserve No. 294 345 XII-C.5 Power Site Interpretation No. 17 351 XII-C.6 Interpretation No. 30, Power Site Reserve No. 2 353 XII-D Undeveloped Power Sites on Deschutes and Metolius Rivers Lying Adjacent to Warm Springs Reservation 356 XII-E.1 Cover Letter by R, 0. Helland Accompanying Report of Water Utilization of Streams on Reservation 361 XII-E.2 Water Utilization in Streams on the Warm Springs Indian Reservation, Oregon 362 XII-E.3 Profile of Warm Springs River 378 XII-E.4 Profile of Shitike Creek 379 XII-E.5 Duration of Flow in Shitike Creek at Warm Springs 380 XII-E.6 Mass Curve of Warm Springs River at Schoolie Pasture 381 XII-F Map of Potential Hydro-Electric Development on Warm Springs Indian Reservation 382 Bibliography 383 CHARACTERISTICS OF ROCKS ANDAppendix THEIR ABILITY Il-A TO YIELD GROUND WATER* Chemical BasaltKind of Rock ClassificationIgneous FelsiticTexture GasTypeand pockets,fracturesof Interstices joints LowPorosity MediumWater-yieldingCharacteris tics WaterEffect on GravelRhyoIi te SedimentaryIgneous FelsiticCoarse mechanicaldepositionSpacesjointsSmall crystallinedue forcesto HighLow VeryPoor good Small SandConglomerate Sedimentary CementedPorous Smalljointsgranular spacestocracks interstices,negligible due LowGood to medium MediumGood to to very good good Small SiltSands tone Sedimentary FinePorous Smallcracksto deposition,deposition spaces due HighGood UsuallyPoor good ShaleClay MeSedimentary ta!norphic Fine VerySmallto deposition small spaces spaces due LowHigh Poor Mineralized Slat:eAlluvium MetamorphicSedimentary CoarseFine OftenJoints poorly and cracks graded LowGood PoorUsually good *FromVolcanicU. S. data Department ash of Meinzer,Igneous of Interior, 0.E., OccurrenceFineU. S. Geological ofVery Ground small Survey Water spaces Water in theSupply UnitedLow Paper, States, No. 489,withPoor 1923,Discussion pp. 117-148. of Principles 230 APPENDIX V-A PRECIPITATION RECORDS AT WARK SPRINGS AGENCY, OREGON. ELEVATION 1500, STATION 023433, IN INC}IES* Tabulation appears on pp. 231-232. Year190819071906 0.362.951.25Jan. Feb.0.332.831.02 0.142.21Mar.1.59 0.200.700.23Apr. 0.930.83May0.77 0.400.49June1.36 0.750.240.36July 0.600.660.00Aug. 0.430.120.14Sept. 1.680.200.00Oct. 0.810.740.98Nov. 4.310.401.07Dec. 15.66Total7.039.39 19131912191119101909 2.350.550.513.12 0.450.250.630.94 0.180.470.800.21 0.930.340.540.00 1.240.410.741.92 1.250.630.820.87 0.100.000.22 0.000.30 0.291.500.811.15 0.871.050.62 0.720.704.042.96 0.770.470.631.93 11.3212.769.156.67 1923192219211915-19201914 No20.500.512.88 26 records0.390.310.920.33 available**00.990.620.16 17 00.250.460.82 15 00.291.520.18 45 00.731.680.54 47 0.001.0.03 62 00.750.00 37 0.170.221.431.27 00.880.150.66 50 0.242.644.22 02650.780.43 52 11.1611.3477.54 31 19281927192619251924 --1.480.7201.17 32 --2.031.760.760.53 --0.600.1601.27 65 0.140.370.940.00 --0.390,302.320 00 --0.630.070.130.27 --0.000 00 0.350.880.160-- 18 0.08--1.790.900 23 0.100.170.210.041.99 --01.603.301.64 87 2.170.930.871.301 47 10.489.239.756.51 19421930-1939192919411940 No1.651.532.33-- records0.101.731.251.67 avai1ab1e**0.330.060.161.59 0.550.511.23-- 1.691.220.140.23 0.880.400.20 0.210.640.480.00 0.420.840.00-- 0.360.000.692.32 0.280.800.58-- 3.972.35--1.11 2.650.751.34-- 14.5511.9012.60 194319471946.19451944 0.450.960.470.312,61 0.790.270.730.451.25 1.351.220.360.170.45 0.580.000.050.451.32 0.070.782.140.150.12 0.020.880.891.851.49 2.250.140.00 0.400.270.040.100.53 0.350.000.800.180.43 2.600.620.572.281.25 0.240.831.001.801.21 0.540.410.160.142.71 12.249.895,529.717.12 19521951195019491948 --1.872.261.84 --0.570.850.98 --0.750.951.09 0.040.540.150.80-- 1.05--0.172.06 2.910.050.011.801.90 0.000.100.070.59 0.040.000.490.690.05 0,060.510.170.071.03 0.982.860.330.10 --1.711.99 --1.162.092.19 --15.06 Year19541953 2.80--Jan. Feb.0.301.66 Mar.0.710.49 0.090.61Apr. Ma1.092.15 1.061.08June July0.00 0.622.33Aug. 0.01Sept.1.42 0.260.30Oct. Nov.1.371.64 Dec.0.021.60 Total9.74 195619551957 0.592.670.35 1.040.870.46 0.380.322.28 0.4].0.890.031.49 2.822.251.140.19 2.620.171.380.62 0.260.170.150.07 0.220.460.060.00 0301.090.230.37 0.110.591.490.51 0.410.251.441.33 0.672.41.0.473.29 12.4413.219.149.08 Average7.1958 YearFrom U.1.7214.21.46 S. Department9.10.932.16 of6.30.650.67 Interior,5.70.48 Climatology9.40.96 8.50.88Records 2.30.24for Warm3.40.35 Springs5.80.60 Indian 7,50.77Reservation,15.11.56 U. 12.71.31S. Bureau10.26100.0of No.Compilation339.12-7).Indian 5, Oregon,Affairs, Dailyby Salem,Oregon Agency temperatures 1959, StateForestry indicatesWater are Office, Resourcesavailable. total Warm yearly Board,Springs, precipitationCompilation Oregon, 1959, of as, Surface (Office1915: Runoff 11.49File Report,andPrecipitationinch, 1917: Weather, 8.06 No.inch,in Basin WaterYearly1936:1918: Resources 9.128.51total inch, rainfall Board,1920:1937: data6.8110.04Salem, forinch. inch, is, years 1932:1938: 1930 6.248.70 to inch,1939,inch, 1933:inclusive,1939: 4.643.33 inch,frominch.