QNAP Turbo NAS Software User Manual (Version: 4.3.x) This manual is applicable to the following Turbo NAS models: 1-Bay TS-112, TS-112P, TS-119, TS-119P+, TS-119P II, TS-120, TS-121 2-Bay HS-210, HS-210-D, HS-210-Onkyo, TS-212, TS-212-E, TS-212P, TS-219, TS-219P, TS-219P+, TS-219P II, TS-220, TS-221 4-Bay TS-412, TS-412U, TS-419P, TS-419P+, TS-419P II, TS-419U, TS-419U+, TS-419U II, TS-420, TS-420U, TS-420-D, TS-421, TS-421U *Unless otherwise specified, the content of this manual applies to all the above NAS models. *For user manuals of other NAS models and firmware versions, please visit http://docs.qnap.com 1 Table of Contents Notice ......................................................................................................................... 6 Legal Notice and Disclaimer ........................................................................................ 7 Regulatory Notice ...................................................................................................... 9 Document Annotation .............................................................................................. 11 Safety Information and Precautions ........................................................................... 12 Getting Started .......................................................................................................... 13 Hardware Installation ............................................................................................... 14 Hard Disk Drive Compatibility List ........................................................................... 15 Checking System Status ........................................................................................ 16 Software Installation ................................................................................................ 19 Smart Installation Guide ........................................................................................ 20 Cloud Installation ................................................................................................. 21 HDMI Installation .................................................................................................. 22 Getting Utilities ....................................................................................................... 23 Connecting to NAS Shared Folders ............................................................................. 24 Windows ............................................................................................................. 25 Mac or Linux ........................................................................................................ 26 Connecting to NAS by Web Browser ........................................................................... 27 Migrating NAS ......................................................................................................... 28 QTS Basics and Desktop ............................................................................................. 35 Introducing QTS ...................................................................................................... 36 Using QTS Desktop .................................................................................................. 38 System Settings ......................................................................................................... 44 General Settings ..................................................................................................... 45 Storage Manager ..................................................................................................... 48 Volume Management ............................................................................................ 49 RAID Management ................................................................................................ 51 2 Hard Disk S.M.A.R.T ............................................................................................. 63 Encrypted File System ........................................................................................... 64 iSCSI .................................................................................................................. 67 Virtual Disk .......................................................................................................... 82 Security ................................................................................................................. 84 Hardware ............................................................................................................... 85 Power .................................................................................................................... 89 Notification ............................................................................................................. 91 Firmware Update ..................................................................................................... 94 Backup/Restore ....................................................................................................... 96 External Device ....................................................................................................... 98 External Storage .................................................................................................. 99 USB Printer ........................................................................................................ 102 UPS .................................................................................................................. 109 System Status ...................................................................................................... 112 System Logs ......................................................................................................... 114 Privilege Settings ..................................................................................................... 116 Users ................................................................................................................... 117 User Groups ......................................................................................................... 121 Shared Folders ...................................................................................................... 123 Quota .................................................................................................................. 132 Domain Security ................................................................................................... 133 Joining NAS to Active Directory (Windows Server 2003/2008/2012) ......................... 134 Connecting NAS to an LDAP Directory ................................................................... 137 Network & File Services ............................................................................................ 140 Network & Virtual Switch ........................................................................................ 141 Win/Mac/NFS ........................................................................................................ 151 FTP ...................................................................................................................... 155 Telnet/SSH ........................................................................................................... 157 3 SNMP ................................................................................................................... 158 Service Discovery .................................................................................................. 160 Network Recycle Bin .............................................................................................. 161 Applications ............................................................................................................. 162 iTunes Server ....................................................................................................... 163 DLNA Media Server ................................................................................................ 164 Multimedia Management ........................................................................................ 165 Web Server .......................................................................................................... 169 Virtual Host ....................................................................................................... 172 LDAP Server ......................................................................................................... 174 QVPN Service ........................................................................................................ 176 Qsync Central Station ............................................................................................ 191 SQL Server ........................................................................................................... 202 Syslog Server ....................................................................................................... 204 Antivirus .............................................................................................................. 207 RADIUS Server ..................................................................................................... 211 TFTP Server .......................................................................................................... 213 QNAP Applications .................................................................................................... 215 Backup Station .....................................................................................................