RUBBER IN TRIPURA Saradindu Das C.E.O, S.L.N.A TRIPURA BASIC FACTS DISCOVERED BY : Columbus (1493-96) PLACE OF ORIGIN : Amazon basins of South America PLANTED IN INDIA : British Govt. Pariyar Syndicate (1902) PLANTED IN TRIPURA : Forest Dept (1963) PRODUCTS OF NATURAL RUBBER More than 50,000 Items of daily use are produced from rubber : Gloves of Doctors / Nurses at Birth time Nipples, Balloons, Toys Erasers, Mattress, Chappals, Shoes, Camelbacks, Tyres, Tube, of Cycle, Vehicles, Aero plane, Condom, Gas Tube etc. Gloves of Doctors during Birth PRODUCTS OF NATURAL RUBBER ADVANTAGES OF RUBBER PLANTATION ECOLOGY : Afforestration. Carbon Sequestration-Reduction in Global Warming. Control of Shifting Cultivation. 7.8 t/ha/year carbon decomposition. ADVANTAGES OF RUBBER PLANTATION ECONOMY : IRR from 1.00 ha. of rubber plantation in the small holding sector in Tripura is 27%. Long Term (25 Years) Continuous Return. Less Pest and Disease Incidences. PRODUCTIVITY OF RUBBER IN TRIPURA Productivity 1600 1400 1200 1000 Kg/Ha 800 600 400 200 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 Year of Tapping ADVANTAGES OF RUBBER PLANTATION SOCIO ECONOMIC IMPACTS : Ensured livelihood to thousands of families raising their income from Rs 300-400 per month to Rs 10,000 - 30,000 per month. Generates direct employment @ 1,000 mandays per ha during immature phase. In mature phase, year round job ensured for 70 persons per 100 ha. ADVANTAGES OF RUBBER PLANTATION SOCIO ECONOMIC IMPACTS : Potential for employment of women as a skilled workforce. Rubber Plantations are sources of Ancillary income like Wood, Honey, Seeds, Seed oil, Cover Crop, Intercrops etc. It can usher in Industrial Development in the State. AREA UNDER RUBBER IN TRIPURA YEAR CUMULATIVE TOTAL (ha.) 1963 to 1973 103 1973 to 1983 203 1983 to 1993 5,338 1993 - 94 19,326 2003 - 04 33,344 2004 - 05 34,686 2005 - 06 36,595 2006 - 07 40,669 2007 - 08 44,983 2008 - 09 50,359 2009 - 10 53,056 2010 - 11 53,767 2013 - 14 63,794 STATUS OF RUBBER IN TRIPURA 2nd in terms of Area in India (63794 ha.) 2nd in terms of Production in India (40000 MT) 1879 1799 AVERAGE PRODUCTIVITY 1444 (kg/ha/annum) 1238 1139 1124 839 India Thailand Vietnam Tripura Malaysia Sri Lanka Indonesia Marketable Forms of Rubber Available in Tripura Ribbed Smoked Sheets Crepe Rubber Centrifuged Latex Indian Standard Natural Rubber (ISNR) / Block Rubber Preserved Field Latex Field coagulum Industries Available in Tripura Rubber Thread Factory Abhisar Buildwell (P) Ltd Bodhjungnagar, West Tripura Latex Centrifuging Factory Takmacharra, South Tripura Wood Processing Factory TFDPC Ltd Nagicharra, West Tripura TSR Factory at Takmacharra, South Tripura TSR Factory , Bodhjungnagar, Bright Rubber Processors (P) Ltd West Tripura TSR Factory , Bodhjungnagar, Agartala Rubber Industry West Tripura Ribbed Smoked Sheet Proxima Rubber (P) Ltd. CENEX (Centrifuged Latex of 60% of New Ambady Estate (P) Ltd. Dry Rubber Content) RUBBER UNDER IWMP IN TRIPURA Rubber plantation was introduced in IWMP during 2010-11 Presently an area of 805.93 ha. and 641 no. of beneficiaries is under Rubber plantation of IWMP. Financial assistance @ Rs. 75,270/- per hectare has been provided from IWMP to the beneficiaries on an average. Intercropping has been done with crops like Banana, Papaya, Turmeric, Ginger etc. to generate subsidiary income during the initial years. RUBBER UNDER IWMP IN TRIPURA Sl. No. of No. of Micro No.of Year Location (Blocks) Area (Ha) No. IWMP’s Watersheds Beneficiaries Kadamtala, 1 2010-11 2 4 39.65 31 Rajnagar Manu, Rajnagar, 2 2011-12 4 11 143.5 121 Kadamtala, Dukli Manu, Ambassa, 3 2012-13 7 13 Dumburnagar, 221.71 165 Satchand, Bokafa Manu, Ambassa, 4 2013-14 6 16 Ompi, Bokafa, 259.78 191 Jirania Manu, Chamanu, 5 2014-15 3 9 141.29 133 Mohanpur, Dukli TOTA L 22 53 805.93 641 LAND CLEARED FOR PLANTING AT TARABANCHERRA PITTING IN TERRACES AT DHALAI MU POLYBAG NURSERY AT MAINAMA CHERRA CARRYING BUDDED RUBBER PLANTS FOR PLANTING RUBBER PLANTED IN TERRACES AT KALAJHARI CHERRA 3 YEARS RUBBER PLANTATION AT JARULCHERRA 4 YEARS RUBBER PLANTATION AT KARAMCHERRA MU THANK YOU .