Cambridge University Press 978-1-107-01781-8 - Bishops, Authority and Community in Northwestern Europe, C. 1050–1150 John S. Ott Index More information INDEX Abbeville, 131 cathedral chapter, 41–2, 64, 225, 227, 230, Abel, archbishop of Reims, 194 232–3, 235, 242, 244, 252, 254, 267–8 Achard, archdeacon of Thérouanne, 292 cathedral of Sainte-Marie et Saint-Firmin, Acius and Aciolus, Sts, 237, 240, 242 226, 234 Actus pontificum Cenomannis, 159, 162, 169 citizens of, 254 Adalbero, archbishop of Reims, 54–5, 155, commune of, 222, 225, 232, 248, 254–5 157–8, 164, 180, 182 diocese of, 32–5, 145, 225 Adam, abbot of Saint-André of Amiens, bishops of, 224, see Enguerran; Firmin; Cateau-Cambrésis, 298 Firmin the Confessor; Fulk I; Fulk II; Adam, castellan of Amiens, 222, 230, 250 Fulk III; Gervin; Godfrey; Guérin; Gui Adela, countess of Blois, 79 of Ponthieu; Honoratus; Raoul; Adela, countess of Flanders, 188, 203 Richard of Gerberoy; Rorico; Salvius; Adelman of Liège, 133 Thibaud Briton; Thierry Afflighem, abbey of, 80–1 Amiens-Valois, counts of, 33, 229, 232 Agnes, German empress, 203, 205 Anchin, abbey of, 80, 86, 94, 117, 132, 143, 201, agricultural labour, metaphors of, 283–4, 286, 214, 234, 263, 300 291, 297–9 Andrew, St, 213, 220 Aibert of Crespin, 80, 89, 94–5 Angilbert, St, 247 Aimon, archbishop of Bourges, 161 Anjou, 32, 34, 36, 159 Aimoin of Fleury, 156 Anna of Kiev, queen of France, 187, 202, 205–6 Aire-sur-Lys, 105 Annales sancti Dionysii Remenses, 165–8 Alberic, schoolmaster of Reims and Annals of Saint-Vaast, 20 bishop-elect of Châlons, 47, 300–2 Ansculf, bishop of Soissons, 91 Alberic of Ostia, papal legate, 304 Ansegisus, canon of Reims, 168 Alberic of Troisfontaines, 195 Ansellus, bishop of Beauvais, 119, 136, 138 Albero I, bishop of Liège, 82 Anselm, abbot of Havelberg, 91 Albert, abbot of Saint-Pierre of Hasnon, 148 Anselm, abbot of Saint-Vincent of Laon, 298 Alexander II, pope, 164, 167–8 Anselm, archbishop of Canterbury, 73, 113, Alulf of Mortagne, canon of Tournai, 43 271, 280 Alulf Osmont, dean of Tournai, 43 Anselm, schoolmaster of Laon, 80, 302, 311 Alvisius, bishop of Arras, 25, 94, 105, 132, 265, Anselm II, bishop of Lucca, 17 289, 300, 305 Anselm of Gembloux, 98 Amalric, canon of Reims, 164 Anselm of Ribemont, 111, 201 Amandus of Castello, 48, 270, 281 Anselm of Saint-Remi, 58, 125, 169 Ambrose of Milan, 50, 262 Anskar, archbishop of Hamburg, 184 De officiis, 262, 266 Antioch, 126 Amiens, 23, 55, 97, 105, 150, 222–56, 313 Antwerp, 83, 89, 91–2 capitular library, 49–50 Apollinaris, St, 179 castellanal family of, 229–30, 250–1 Apostles, 315 367 © in this web service Cambridge University Press www.cambridge.org Cambridge University Press 978-1-107-01781-8 - Bishops, Authority and Community in Northwestern Europe, C. 1050–1150 John S. Ott Index More information Index apostolic life, 5, 68, 80–1, 86, 90, 92, 271, 284 Baudry, bishop of Noyon-Tournai, 112, Aquitaine, 42 115–16, 133, 145, 147–50, 152, 286 Arnulf, archbishop of Reims, 158 Beatrix, daughter of Hugh IV Arnulf, St, bishop of Soissons, 36, 82, 265–6 Candavène, 231 Arnulf, canon and chaplain of Cambrai, 60 Beauvais, 23, 54–5, 77, 105, 107, 119, 152 Arnulf I, count of Flanders, 185 capitular library, 49–50 Arnulf of Metz, St, relics of, 54 cathedral chapter, 42, 119, 132, 134–5, Arras, 18, 20, 23, 32, 52, 54–5, 66, 77, 98, 101, 137, 141 115, 126, 146, 173, 296 cathedral school, 50 cathedral chapter, 117, 123, 145–6, 149, 214 commune of, 255 cathedral of Notre-Dame, 55, 294–5 diocese of, 10, 32, 36, 306 commune of, 255 election controversy of 1100–4, 123, 134–42 diocese of, 83, 95, 113, 122, 145, 197, 201, Beauvais, bishops of, 317; see Ansellus; Geoffrey; 217, 291 Gui; Henry of France; Odo II; Odo III; Arras, bishops of, 287, see Alvisius; Godescalc; Philip of Dreux Lambert; Robert; Vedastus Beauvais, council of (1114), 93, 146 Arrouaise, abbey of, 113, 121, 143–4, 214, 292 Bec, abbey of, 302 Artaud, archbishop of Reims, 168 Bedos-Rezak, Brigitte, 107, 312 Artois, 117 Belfort (de Beaufort), Nicolas, 175, 238, Atto, bishop of Troyes, 310 257, 277 Audomar, St, bishop of Thérouanne, 295 Belgica Secunda, 22, 173 Augustine, bishop of Hippo, 3, 9, 50–1, 63, 89, Benedict of Nursia, 79, 309 92–3, 96, 136, 283, 309 Benedict of Santa Eudoxia, papal legate, De ordine, 9, 208 135, 137 De vera religione, 213, 216 Benevento, council of (1108), 72 Enarrationes in Psalmos, 89 Benno, bishop of Osnabrück, 212 rule for canons, 284 Berchundus, St, 235 Autbert, St, bishop of Cambrai, 294–5 Berengar, bishop of Cambrai, 217 authority, 7–10 Berengar of Tours, 133 authority, episcopal, see bishops, authority of Bernard, abbot of Clairvaux, 18, 25, 38, 44, Autun, council of (1077), 29, 59–61, 63, 75–6, 96, 104, 271, 283, 289, 300, 303, 66, 121 307, 309 Auvergne, 35, 117 Tractatus de moribus et officiis episcoporum, 18, Auxerre, 21, 106, 156 38–9, 75 Avesgaud, bishop of Le Mans, 168–9, 171 Bernard, abbot of Tiron, 77, 79 Avesnes, lords of, 43–4 Bernard, mayor of the commune of Amiens, 254 Avril, Joseph, 314 Bernold, abbot of Watten, 117, 292 Berteaucourt, abbey of, 233, 241 Baldwin, abbot of Orbais, 298 Berthold, bishop of Toul, 172 Baldwin, archbishop of Caesarea, 103 Bertrada of Montfort, 113, 122 Baldwin, bishop of Noyon-Tournai, 248 Béthune, 202 Baldwin I, count of Flanders, 185 Béthune, canons of, 149 Baldwin III, count of Hainaut, 142 Bettolenus, bishop of Soissons, 277 Baldwin IV, count of Flanders, 130 bishops, 159, 164, 237, 240–2 Baldwin V, count of Flanders, 64, 130, 165, and historical consciousness, 20–1, 153, 184–93, 202–3, 205, 211, 257 164–8, 173–4, 194–6, 224–5, 241 Baldwin VI, count of Flanders, 188, 203, 220 anointing of, 11 Bandaridus, St, bishop of Soissons, 276–7 as pastor bonus, 211, 260–1, 275–6, 278 Bartholomew, bishop of Châlons, 25 as paterfamilias, 174–83, 259, 288, 293, 310 Bartholomew of Joux, bishop of Laon, 2–6, 16, as peacemakers, 272–6 25, 32, 52, 80, 82, 102, 133, 152, 259, as stewards, 25, 261, 287–90, 292, 307 266, 273–5, 285, 296–9, 301–2, 304–5 authority of, 7–11, 12, 70–1, 94–5, 110, 284, Battle Abbey Roll, 166 310, 313–14, 317 Battle of Hastings, 166 conduct of, 70–1, 310 Baudry, abbot of Bourgeuil, 103 depositions of, 34 368 © in this web service Cambridge University Press www.cambridge.org Cambridge University Press 978-1-107-01781-8 - Bishops, Authority and Community in Northwestern Europe, C. 1050–1150 John S. Ott Index More information Index education of, 47–9, 314 Cambrai, bishops of, 34, 94, 224, 296, 315, election of, 27, 35–7 see Autbert; Berengar; Burchard; familial origins of, 29, 33–4, 168–70 Gaucher; Gerard I; Gerard II; Géry; labour of, 4, 16, 25, 259, 275, 283–302, Lietard; Lietbert; Manasses of Soissons; 307–11 Nicholas of Mons; Odo; Tetdo; office and roles of, 6–7, 309 Vedastus; Vindician preaching of, 16, 99, 103–4, 258, 260, 262–82, Cambrésis, 142, 198, 218 295, 307, 314 canon law, 7, 10, 16–18, 47, 50–1, 122, 150, professional cursus of, 29–33 206, 306 solidarities, 112–19, 130–3, 138–42, 149–53, canons regular, 76, 78, 118, 292, 297 306–9, 311, 313–14 Carileff, St, 171 textual representation of, 7, 19, 189–91, cathedral chapters, 29, 31–2, 37, 40, 58 199–202, 204–14, 258–62, 297–9, and liturgy, 40 313–14 necrologies, 42 transfers of, 34 privileges and immunities of, 41–2 Blangy, abbey of, 248, 304 property of, 42 Boethius, 51 quarters of, 41–2, 58, 67 botanical imagery, 5–6, 285, 295, 297–9 Cauchie, Alfred, 198–9 Boulogne, 23, 248 celibacy, of clergy, see fornication, of clergy Bourbourg, abbey of, 144 Châlons, 23, 77, 101, 109, 146, 150, 152, Bourges, 303 179, 206 Bourges, archbishops of, see Aimoin; Alberic, archives in, 52 schoolmaster of Reims and bishop-elect diocese of, 36 of Châlons Châlons, bishops of, 317; see Bartholomew; Boves, lords of, 35, see Enguerran; Robert; Geoffrey Cou-de-Cerf; Guido; Hugh; Thomas of Marle Philip; Roger III; William of Brix, St, 100 Champeaux Bruges, 105, 184–5, 191 Champagne, 23, 97, 160 Brun, archbishop of Cologne, 200 counts of, 36, 161, 177 Bruno of Cologne, schoolmaster of Reims, Charles, count of Flanders, 231 40, 48 Charles the Bald, king of the Franks, 304 Bührer-Thierry, Geneviève, 125 Chartres, 24, 77, 98, 103, 119 Bulgaria, 212 cathedral school, 302 Bur, Michel, 183 Chartres, bishops of, see Fulbert; Burchard, bishop of Cambrai, 80, 83, 89, 202, Geoffrey; Ivo 216–17 Château-du-Loir, lords of, 170 Burchard, bishop of Utrecht, 87 Cheminon, abbey of, 146 Burchard, bishop of Worms, 17, 51 Chronicon Remense (Annales Remenses et Decretum, 51 Colonienses), 165, 168–9 Burchard of Avesnes, treasurer of Tournai, 44 Chronicon sancti Andreae, 83–7, 106, 162, 205, Burgundy, 13, 31, 35, 300 218–20 Bynum, Caroline Walker, 309 Cicero, 48–9, 96, 201, 270 Cistercians, 26, 32, 152, 284, 298–9 Calabria, 40 Cîteaux, abbey of, 81 Calixtus II, pope, 14, 76, 80, 219 civil law, 50 Cambrai, 18, 23, 52, 54, 80, 98, 101, 109, 115, Clairmarais, abbey of, 271 156, 197–221, 224, 269, 313, 316 Clairvaux, abbey of, 297, 300 castellans of, 202, 209, 211, 215 Clarembaud, bishop of Senlis, 32, 51, 144, cathedral archives, 20, 49–50, 54–5, 210, 294 148, 291 cathedral chapter, 43, 60–2, 83, 123 Clemence, countess of Flanders, 111, 119, 126, commune of, 105–6, 215, 218, 315 130, 144 diocese of, 10, 32, 54, 79, 81–3, 88, 90, 115, Clement and Everard, ‘heretics’ of Soissons, 81, 122, 197–8, 201, 214, 217, 291 83, 92–4 episcopal succession crisis of 1093–1116, 201, clergy 207, 214–20 dress and appearance of, 72–8, 94, 313 369 © in this web service Cambridge University Press www.cambridge.org Cambridge University Press 978-1-107-01781-8 - Bishops, Authority and Community in Northwestern Europe, C.