THE PORTUGUESE INQUISITION, The Portuguese Inquisition remains THE PORTUGUESE INQUISITION The case of Maria Lopes, burned at the stake in 1576 largely obscure. This book provides A INQUISIÇÃO PORTUGUESA, context and presents the tragic case of O caso de Maria Lopes, queimada na fogueira em 1576 !"#$"%&'()*+%,-)%.#*,%/'0"1%2#'0% the Azores burned at the stake. Ladinabooks NON­FICTION Cover image by Kriszta Hernadi Porto, Portugal ISBN 978-0-9919946-0-1 Ladinabooks 90000 > Porto, Portugal www.ladinabooks.com www.ladinabooks.blogspot.ca [email protected] 9 780991 994601 Manuel Azevedo Fernanda Guimarães IV THE PORTUGUESE INQUISITION A INQUISIÇÃO PORTUGUESA Ladinabooks I 3$#*,%(456$*-)7%$1%89:;+%.#*,%(#$1,$1< =66%#$<-,*%#)*)#>)7%)?@)(,%2'#%,-)%A4',",$'1%'2%*-'#,%("**"<)*%2'#%,-)% (4#('*)*%'2%*,47B+%@#$,$@$*0%'#%#)>$)/C D'(B#$<-,%E%89:;%!"14)6%=F)>)7'%"17%3)#1"17"%G4$0"#H)* Ladinabooks I'#,'+%I'#,4<"6 ///C6"7$1"5''J*C@'0%% ///C6"7$1"5''J*C56'<*(',C@" 6"7$1"5''J*K<0"$6C@'0 3#'1,%@'>)#%"#,$*,L%M#$*F,"%N)#1"7$ D'>)#%7)*$<1%"17%,)?,%6"B'4,L%O"1B"%P"1,-'4#1'4, O#"1*6",'#*L%!"14)6%=F)>)7'+%=7)6$1"%I)#)$#"+%Q'H'%R)6<"7' I'#,4<4)*)%,#"1*@#$5)#L%3)#1"17"%G4$0"#H)* S7$,'#L%!"14)6%=F)>)7' Printed and bound in Canada ISBN 978­0­9919946­0­1 (pbk) 978­0­9919946­1­8 (ebook) 3'#,-@'0$1<%2#'0%&"7$1"5''J*L% The Portuguese Inquisition, the case of 12 year­old Violante Francesa, 1606. II THE PORTUGUESE INQUISITION, O-)%@"*)%'2%!"#$"%&'()*+%54#1)7%",%,-)%*,"J)%$1%:TUV A INQUISIÇÃO PORTUGUESA, W%@"*'%7)%!"#$"%&'()*+%A4)$0"7"%1"%2'<4)$#"%)0%:TUV !"14)6%=F)>)7'% 3)#1"17"%G4$0"#H)* Ladinabooks I'#,'+%I'#,4<"6 III IV For/Para =1"%X'F"%7'%=6<"#>)+%"%Q47$"% e/and Q"14Y#$'%!'#)$#"%7)%Z4$1,)6"%7)%&"0("["* V VI …Portugal, land of the three religions of the Book until King John III, [it] became, due to successive onslaughts of the Inquisition, a Marrano country par excellence, a country secretly Jewish, subconsciously Jewish ...Portugal, terra das três religiões do Livro até D. JoaoTerceiro, tornou­se, pelas sucessivas investidas da Inquisição, o país marrano por excellência, o país secretamente judaico, subconscientemente judaico... =1,\1$'%O)60'+%6),,)#]@"#,"%,']%"%=6)?"17#)%O)$?)$#"%!)17)*%$1+%^"##'*%^"*,'+% =%!$#"<)0%!"##"1"+%'(C%@$,C+%(C%_ VII Azores, 1584 VIII Weeping softens the heart of the hardest marble, but with it the cruel beast turns to hardness, Oh stone­hard Tribunal*, who can call you Holy? Al duro m’armol enternece el llanto, !"#$%"&'(")'"'%*+,'#'"'("-',$".'#/$0 $"*+,$"12-#3$04"5+3'%"6'"((787"97%6$4 Q'H'%I$1,'%R)6<"7'%$1+%:7,,7%$";$'6)"$2"6/'"9'<'%6''%6/"='%6+,!, '(C%@$,C+%",%((C%U`aU_% b%W2.@)%$1%'#$<$1"6%,#"1*6",$'1 IX &$*5'"+%5)2'#)%,-)%G#)",%S"#,-A4"J)%%'2%:UTT X >$?"3%"@73(")/'"7()$"27)6'*"7%*"A'.6"6/'"97BB76/)"?36/"7%"3%6'%63$%" that demonstrates Judaism continues forever in her heart. C"7D$,7"%7".,3)E$"'(7"678BF8"@'@+$+"'"D+7,*$+"$)"9GB7*$)"#$8"7" intenção de demonstrar que o Judaísmo continua para sempre no seu coração. Q47<0)1,%$1%!"#$"%&'()*+%c1A4$*$,$'1%]%d)1,)1["%1'%@"*'%7)%!"#$"% &'()*+O#$541"6%7"%c1A4$*$[H'+%:TUV XI XII CONTENTS !"(*%%%CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCPc+%Pccc+%e%% I#)2"@)%%%CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC eP%% D-#'1'6'<B%%%%CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCece c1,#'74@,$'1%%%CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC1 c1,#'74[H'%%%%CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC9 cC% I'#,4<4)*)%Q)/$*-%-$*,'#B%%CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC19 ccC% O-)%I'#,4<4)*)%c1A4$*$,$'1%%CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC29 cccC%!"#$"%&'()*%$1%,-)%c1A4$*$,$'1%%CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC39 cP% !"#$"%&'()*%1"%c1A4$*$[H'%%CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC67 PC%% f',)*]f',"*%%CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC_T =(()17$?%:%%%%CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC106 G)1)"6'<B]<)1)"6'<$"%'2]7)%!"#$"%&'()*C% =(()17$?%8%%%%CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC107 !"#$"g*%2"0$6B%$1%,-)%c1A4$*$,$'1]=%2"0h6$"%7)%!"#$"%1"%c1A4$*$[H'C% =(()17$?%;%%%%CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC 112 R'@40)1,%2'417%$1%!"#$"g*%c1A4$*$,$'1%.6)]%R'@40)1,'%)1@'1,#"7'%1'%"#A4$>'%7"% c1A4$*$[H'C% =(()17$?%i%%%CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC 113 &$*,%'2%d4#1"0)*%'2%=F'#)"1%f)/%D-#$*,$"1*%6)>$)7%"%,"?%,'%("B%2'#%,-)%<)1)#"6% ("#7'1%'2%:V9i]&$*,"%7'*%*'5#)1'0)*%7)%=['#$"1'*%@#$*,H'*a1'>'*%@'5#"7'%40% $0('*,'%("#"%("<"#%'%()#7H'%<)#"6%7)%:V9iC 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