SUMMARY REPORT HIGH CONSERVATION VALUE ASSESSMENT PT Hutan Ketapang Industri - Kabupaten Ketapang, West Kalimantan Province March – December 2017 Report prepared by PT Ata Marie and PT Ekologika Consultants Plaza Bisnis Kemang, Gedung-1, Lantai-1 (108) Kemang Raya No.2, Bangka, Mampang Prapatan, Jakarta Selatan, Indonesia 12730 Phone/Fax: +62 21 718 3419 Email: [email protected] COVER PAGE Title : Summary Report High Conservation Value Assessment PT Hutan Ketapang Industri, Kabupaten Ketapang, Provinsi Kalimantan Barat Report Date : October 2017 Name of Lead Assessor : Ninil Jannah Contact Information : [email protected] / [email protected] +62 21 7183419 Ekologika Consultants Plaza Bisnis Kemang, Gedung-1, Lantai-1 (No.108). Jl. Kemang Raya No.2, Bangka, Mampang Prapatan, Jakarta Selatan, Indonesia 12730 Organization which Request HCV : PT. Hutan Ketapang Industri Assessment Sampoerna Strategic Square North Tower 28th Floor Jl. Jend. Sudirman Kav. 45 Jakarta Selatan 12930. Telp. 021-5771711; Fax. 021-5771712 Assessment Location Kendawangan sub-District, Ketapang District, Kalimantan Barat Province Assessment Date : March-December 2017 Assessment Area : 97.891,38 Ha (UPHHK-HTI) HCV Management Area : 37,569Ha (UPHHK-HTI) Planned Land use or Current : Rubber Plantation Landuse i TABLE OF CONTENTS 1 INTRODUCTION AND BACKGROUND ..................................................................................................................... 1 1.1 Introduction ............................................................................................................................................... 1 1.2 HCV Background and Approach ................................................................................................................ 1 1.3 Background ................................................................................................................................................ 3 1.4 Objectives and Outputs ............................................................................................................................. 3 1.5 Assessment Landscape .............................................................................................................................. 3 1.6 Orangutan.................................................................................................................................................. 4 1.7 Peat Land Landscapes in and Around HKI ................................................................................................. 5 2 HCV Assessment Team ........................................................................................................................................... 9 3 Methodology ........................................................................................................................................................ 10 3.1 Assessment Process ................................................................................................................................. 10 3.2 Field Survey Method ............................................................................................................................... 11 3.2.1 Biophysical Survey (HCV 1, HCV 2, HCV 3 and HCV 4) ............................................................................. 11 3.2.2 Social Survey (HCV 5 and HCV 6) ............................................................................................................. 12 3.2.3 Geographical Information System ........................................................................................................... 12 3.3 Stakeholder Consultations and Peer Review ........................................................................................... 12 3.4 Project Schedule ...................................................................................................................................... 13 4 Description of Physical and Social Landscape ...................................................................................................... 13 4.1 Geology, Soils, Topography and Hydrology ............................................................................................. 13 4.2 Peat Ecosystems ...................................................................................................................................... 13 4.3 Land Cover and Natural Ecosystem Types ............................................................................................... 17 4.3.1 Land Cover ............................................................................................................................................... 17 4.3.2 Natural Ecosystems Extant in the HKI concession ................................................................................... 18 4.4 Local Demography and Socio-economy .................................................................................................. 18 5 HCV Identification Results .................................................................................................................................... 19 5.1 HCV Identification Summary ................................................................................................................... 19 5.2 Explanation of HCV 1 Identification – Species Diversity .......................................................................... 20 5.3 Explanation for HCV 2 Identifcation - Landscape-level ecosystems and ecosystem mosaics, Undisturbed Forest Landscape ................................................................................................. 25 5.4 Explanation for HCV 3 Identification – Ecosystem and Habitat ............................................................... 26 5.5 Explanation for HCV 4 Identification – Ecosystem Services .................................................................... 26 5.6 Explanation for HCV 5 Identification – Community Needs ...................................................................... 27 5.7 Explanation for HCV 6 Identification – Cultural Values ........................................................................... 36 5.8 Stakeholder Consultation ........................................................................................................................ 38 6 HCV Management and Monitoring ...................................................................................................................... 42 7 Synthesis of HCV Conservation Areas and Management Areas .......................................................................... 76 8 Further Discussion................................................................................................................................................ 83 ii Table of Tables Table 1. Assessor Team ........................................................................................................................................ 9 Table 2. Assessment Schedule ........................................................................................................................... 13 Table 3. Peat Hydrological Unit areas within HKI concession ............................................................................ 14 Table 4. Land Cover in PT HKI Area .................................................................................................................... 17 Table 5. Summary of HCV Identification for PT HKI, based on HCVRN Guidance, and Sub-category definitions for Indonesia as stated at Pedoman Penilaian NKT di Indonesia .............................................................. 19 Table 6. List of HCV 1.3 Vegetation Species recorded in and around PT HKI ..................................................... 22 Table 7. List of HCV 1.3 Mammals Species recorded in and around PT HKI ....................................................... 23 Table 8. List of HCV 1.3 Bird Species recorded in and around PT HKI ................................................................ 24 Table 9. HCV 5 Identification of Kendawangan Block ........................................................................................ 28 Table 10. HCV 5 Identification of Air Hitam Block ................................................................................................ 31 Table 11. HCV 5 Summary .................................................................................................................................... 35 Table 12. Summary of Identified HCV 6 Attributes and Locations in PT HKI ........................................................ 36 Table 13. Summary of Stakeholder Consultation for PT HKI ................................................................................ 39 Table 14. Identification of Internal Threats and Management to Protect HCV in PT HKI .................................... 43 Table 15. Identification of External Threat and Management of HCV in PT HKI .................................................. 47 Table 16. Management Recommendation to Protect/Improve HCV in PT HKI .................................................... 51 Table 17. HCV Area Summary per Estate and Block (ha) ..................................................................................... 78 Table 18. HCV Management Area (in Additional to HCV Area) - Summary per Estate and Block (ha) ................ 78 Table 19. Go/No Go Calculation before Reduction for RKU Conservation Areas (ha) ......................................... 79 Table 20. Go/No Go Calculation After Reduction