INSECT FAUNA OF KOREA Volume 5, Number 2 Syrphidae Ⅱ Arthropoda: Insecta: Diptera: Brachycera: Syrphidae: Milesiinae 2018 National Institute of Biological Resources Ministry of Environment 곤충-알락긴꽃등에아과-영문(아름)-참고문헌.indd 1 2018-03-19 오후 5:08:14 INSECT FAUNA OF KOREA Volume 5, Number 2 Syrphidae Ⅱ Arthropoda: Insecta: Diptera: Brachycera: Syrphidae: Milesiinae Copyright © 2018 by the National Institute of Biological Resources Published by the National Institute of Biological Resources Environmental Research Complex, 42, Hwangyeong-ro, Seo-gu Incheon 22689, Republic of Korea www.nibr.go.kr All rights reserved. No part of this book may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted, in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or otherwise, without the prior permission of the National Institute of Biological Resources. ISBN: 978-89-6811-320-8(96470), 978-89-94555-00-3(Set) Government Publications Registration Number: 11-1480592-001355-01 Printed by Doohyun Publishing Co. in Korea on acid-free paper Publisher: National Institute of Biological Resources Authors: Deuk-Soo Choi (Animal and Plant Quarantine Agency), Sang-Wook Suk (Yonsei Univ.), Su-Bin Lee (Animal and Plant Quarantine Agency), Ho-Yeon Han (Yonsei Univ.) Project Staff: Jung-Sun Yoo, Hong Yul Suh, Jinwhoa YUM, Tae Woo Kim, Seon Yi Kim Published on February 20, 2018 곤충-알락긴꽃등에아과Ⅱ_영문 수정.indd 2 2018-09-12 오후 12:13:01 INSECT FAUNA OF KOREA Volume 5, Number 2 Syrphidae Ⅱ Arthropoda: Insecta: Diptera: Brachycera: Syrphidae: Milesiinae Deuk-Soo Choi1, Sang-Wook Suk2, Su-Bin Lee1 and Ho-Yeon Han2 1Animal and Plant Quarantine Agency, Gimcheon-si, Gyeongsangbuk-do 2Yonsei University, Wonju-si, Gangwon-do 곤충-알락긴꽃등에아과Ⅱ_영문 수정.indd 3 2018-09-12 오후 12:13:01 The Flora and Fauna of Korea logo was designed to represent six major target groups of the project including vertebrates, invertebrates, insects, algae, fungi, and bacteria. 곤충-알락긴꽃등에아과-영문(아름)-참고문헌.indd 4 2018-03-19 오후 5:08:14 PREFACE The biological resources include all the composition of organisms and genetic resources which possess the practical and potential values essential to human live. Biological resources will be firmed competition of the nation because they will be used as fundamental sources to make highly valued products such as new lines or varieties of biological organisms, new material, and drugs. As the Nagoya Protocol was adopted in 2010 and entered into force in the 12th Conference of Parties of the Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD) in 2014, it is expected that the competition to get biological resources will be much intensive under the rapidly changed circumstance on the access and benefic sharing of the genetic resources (ABS). To cope with a new international paradigm on all kinds of issues related to biological resources, the Ministry of Environment of Korea enforced a new law called ‘An act on access and benefit sharing of genetic resources’ on August 17th, 2017. Each nation in the world is investigating and clearing information of native species within its territory in order to secure its sovereignty rights over biological resources. The National Institute of Biological Resources (NIBR) of the Ministry of Environment has published the ‘Flora and Fauna of Korea’ since 2006 to manage biological resources in comprehensive ways and to enhance national competitiveness by building up the foundation for the sovereignty over biological resources. Professional research groups consisting of professors and related experts of taxonomy examined systematically a total of 14,336 species for the past eight years to publish 173 volumes in both Korean and English versions, and two volumes of World Monograph covering 216 species of invertebrates. This year, 13 volumes of the Flora and Fauna of Korea in both Korean and English versions including 1,407 species of invertebrates, insects and vascular plants are additionally published. Flora and Fauna of Korea are the first professional records to describe all the species of the nation in a comprehensive way, and they would contribute to level up the taxonomic capacity. The NIBR will continue to publish flora and fauna of Korea that will contribute conservation and application of biological resources for successful implementation of the ABS protocol. Finally, I would like to express my sincere appreciation to authors who spared no effort to publish the Flora and Fauna of Korea. President of the National Institute of Biological Resources 곤충-알락긴꽃등에아과-영문(아름)-참고문헌.indd 5 2018-03-19 오후 5:08:14 곤충-알락긴꽃등에아과-영문(아름)-참고문헌.indd 6 2018-03-19 오후 5:08:14 CONTENTS CONTENTS List of Taxa 5 Introduction 10 Materials and Methods 11 Taxonomic Notes 14 1. Callicera aenea (Fabricius) 17 2. Monoceromyia pleuralis (Coquillett) 18 3. Primocerioides petri (Hervé-Bazin) 19 4. Sphiximorpha rachmaninovi (Violovitsh) 20 5. Cheilosia abbreviata Shiraki 22 6. Cheilosia aterrima (Sack) 23 7. Cheilosia bombiformis (Matsumura) 24 8. Cheilosia facialis Shiraki 25 9. Cheilosia fuscipennis Shiraki 25 10. Cheilosia illustrata (Harris) 25 11. Cheilosia longiptera Shiraki 26 12. Cheilosia matsumurana (Shiraki) 27 13. Cheilosia motodomariensis Matsumura 28 14. Cheilosia ochripes (Shiraki) 29 15. Ferdinandea cuprea (Scopoli) 30 16. Ferdinandea nigrifrons (Egger) 31 17. Ferdinandea ruficornis (Fabricius) 32 18. Rhingia laevigata Loew 33 19. Brachyopa testacea (Fallén) 34 20. Orthonevra karumaiensis (Matsumura) 35 21. Sphegina clunipes (Fallén) 36 22. Sphegina japonica Shiraki and Edashige 38 23. Eristalinus aeneus (Scopoli) 39 24. Eristalinus quinquestriatus (Fabricius) 40 25. Eristalinus sepulchralis (Linnaeus) 40 26. Eristalinus tarsalis (Macquart) 41 27. Eristalinus viridis (Coquillett) 42 28. Eristalis arbustorum (Linnaeus) 44 29. Eristalis cerealis Fabricius 46 1 곤충-알락긴꽃등에아과-영문(아름)-참고문헌.indd 1 2018-03-19 오후 5:08:15 INSECT FAUNA OF KOREA Syrphidae Ⅱ 30. Eristalis japonica van der Goo 48 31. Eristalis kyokoae (Kimura) 48 32. Eristalis tenax (Linnaeus) 49 33. Helophilus lunulatus Meigen 52 34. Helophilus sapporensis Matsumura 53 35. Helophilus trivittatus (Fabricius) 53 36. Helophilus virgatus Coquillett 54 37. Mallota ambigua (Shiraki) 56 38. Mallota analis (Shiraki) 57 39. Mallota dimorpha (Shiraki) 58 40. Mallota eurasiatica Stackelberg 60 41. Mallota koreana (Enderlein) 60 42. Mallota rossica Portschinsky 60 43. Mallota shatalkini Mutin 61 44. Mallota takasagoensis Matsumura 62 45. Mallota tricolor Loew 62 46. Mesembrius flaviceps (Matsumura) 64 47. Mesembrius niger Shiraki 65 48. Phytomia zonata (Fabricius) 65 49. Pseuderistalis bicolor (Shiraki) 67 50. Eumerus djakonovi Stackelberg 68 51. Eumerus iidai Shiraki 68 52. Eumerus japonicus Matsumura 69 53. Eumerus kongosanensis Shiraki 70 54. Eumerus strigatus (Fallén) 70 55. Merodon equestris (Fabricius) 72 56. Merodon kawamurai Matsumura 72 57. Psilota brevicornis Shiraki 73 58. Blera japonica (Shiraki) 74 59. Blera nitens (Stackelberg) 76 60. Criorhina brevipila Loew 76 61. Criorhina trifasciata Shiraki 77 62. Macrozelima hervei (Shiraki) 77 63. Matsumyia jesoensis (Matsumura) 78 64. Matsumyia nigrofacies Shiraki 79 65. Milesia undulata Vollenhoven 80 2 곤충-알락긴꽃등에아과-영문(아름)-참고문헌.indd 2 2018-03-19 오후 5:08:15 CONTENTS 66. Narumyia narumii Shiraki 81 67. Pterallastes unicolor (Shiraki) 81 68. Spilomyia permagna Stackelberg 83 69. Spilomyia suzukii Matsumura 83 70. Syritta orientalis Macquart 84 71. Syritta pipiens (Linnaeus) 85 72. Temnostoma bombylans (Fabricius) 87 73. Temnostoma frequense Matsumura 88 74. Temnostoma vespiforme (Linnaeus) 88 75. Tropidia rostrata Shiraki 90 76. Pipiza abdominalis (Shiraki and Edashige) 91 77. Pipiza austriaca Meigen 92 78. Pipiza flavimaculata Matsumura 93 79. Pipiza inornata Matsumura 94 80. Pipiza signata Meigen 94 81. Pipizella biglumis (Matsumura) 95 82. Stenopipiza bipunctata Matsumura 95 83. Triglyphus primus Loew 96 84. Pseudovolucella decipiens (Hervé-Bazin) 97 85. Sericomyia dux (Stackelberg) 99 86. Sericomyia sachalinica Stackelberg 99 87. Graptomyza ihai Shiraki 100 88. Volucella bivitta Huo, Ren and Zhemin 103 89. Volucella coreana Shiraki 104 90. Volucella inanoides Hervé-Bazin 105 91. Volucella jeddona Bigot 106 92. Volucella linearis Walker 107 93. Volucella nigricans Coquillett 108 94. Volucella nigropicta Portschinsky 109 95. Volucella pellucens tabanoides Motschulsky 110 96. Volucella suzukii Matsumura 112 97. Volucella thompsoni Choi, Ôhara and Han 113 98. Brachypalpus nipponicus Shiraki 114 99. Chalcosyrphus carbonus (Violovitsh) 117 100. Chalcosyrphus femoratus (Linnaeus) 118 101. Chalcosyrphus laterimaculatus Jeong, Jung and Han 120 3 곤충-알락긴꽃등에아과-영문(아름)-참고문헌.indd 3 2018-03-19 오후 5:08:15 INSECT FAUNA OF KOREA Syrphidae Ⅱ 102. Chalcosyrphus longus (Coquillett) 121 103. Chalcosyrphus nemorum (Fabricius) 122 104. Chalcosyrphus nitidus (Portschinsky) 123 105. Chalcosyrphus piger (Fabricius) 124 106. Chalcosyrphus rufipes (Loew) 125 107. Chalcosyrphus unicus (Violovitsh) 126 108. Xylota abiens Meigen 128 109. Xylota coquilletti Hervé-Bazin 129 110. Xylota ignava (Panzer) 130 Literatures Cited 131 Plates 135 Index to Scientific Names 146 4 곤충-알락긴꽃등에아과-영문(아름)-참고문헌.indd 4 2018-03-19 오후 5:08:15 LIST OF TAXA LIST OF TAXA Phylum Arthropoda von Siebold, 1848 Class Insecta Linnaeus, 1758 Order Diptera Linnaeus, 1758 Suborder Brachycera Macquart, 1834 Family Syrphidae Latreille, 1802 Subfamily Milesiinae Bezzi, 1893 Tribe Callicerini Genus Callicera Panzer, 1806 Callicera aenea (Fabricius, 1781) Tribe Ceriodini Genus Monoceromyia Shannon, 1922 Monoceromyia pleuralis (Coquillett,