University of Nebraska - Lincoln DigitalCommons@University of Nebraska - Lincoln Center for Systematic Entomology, Gainesville, Insecta Mundi Florida March 1990 A Catalog of the Order Zoraptera (Insecta) Michael D. Hubbard Florida A&M University, Tallahassee, Florida Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.unl.edu/insectamundi Part of the Entomology Commons Hubbard, Michael D., "A Catalog of the Order Zoraptera (Insecta)" (1990). Insecta Mundi. 393. https://digitalcommons.unl.edu/insectamundi/393 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the Center for Systematic Entomology, Gainesville, Florida at DigitalCommons@University of Nebraska - Lincoln. It has been accepted for inclusion in Insecta Mundi by an authorized administrator of DigitalCommons@University of Nebraska - Lincoln. Vol. 4, No. 1-4, March-December 1990 49 A Catalog of the Order Zoraptera (Insecta) Michael D. Hubbard Entomology Florida A&M University Tallahassee, Florida 32307 USA Abstract Genus Zorotypus Silvestri A catalog of references to the genus Zoro- Zorotypus Silvestri, 1913: 196 (Type-species: typus of the monogeneric order Zoraptera and Zorotypus guineensis Silvestri, type by its 30 nominal species is presented, along with original designation). other general non-specific references to the Zorotypus; Caudell, 1920: 84. order and a complete list of literature cited. Zorotypus; Gurney, 1942: 43. Zorotypus; Delamare-Deboutteville, 1947: 145. Introduction Zorotypus; Delamare-Deboutteville, 1948a: 347. Zorotypus; Denis, 1949: 545. Delamare-Deboutteville, The order Zoraptera, originally established Zorotypus; Zorotypus; Gurney, 1938: 57. in 1913 by Silvestri, is one of the smallest and Zorotypus; Weidner, 1969: 30. least known of the insect orders. It presently Zorotypus; Matsuda, 1970: 218. contains only one family, Zorotypidae Silvestri, Smithers, 1970: 302. with 30 nominal species (29 Recent and one Zorotypus; Gurney, 1974: 32. Eocene) all of which are in the genus Zorotypus Zorotypus; Zorotyp us; Huang, 1981a: 1087. Silvestri, and most of which are tropical in Zorotypus; Huang, 1982: 269. distribution. This paper is an attempt to catalog all refer- ences in the scientific literature to the species of Zorotypus barberi Gurney the order Zoraptera. No attempt, however, has been made to include all references in text- Zorotypus barberi Gurney, 1938: 70, fig. 32-39 books, field guides, popular articles, and other (male). sources not of the primary scientific literature. Zorotypus barberi; Delamare-Deboutteville, Each mention of a taxon is given in chrono- 1948a: 348. logical order, followed by the author of the Zorotypus barberi; Denis, 1949: 551 (male). reference, the date and page and figure num- Zorotypus barberi; Delamare-Deboutteville, bers, if any. For each reference to a species the 1954: 130. stage (adult male, adult female, nymph, egg) Zorotypus barberi; Bolivar y Pieltain & Coron- described or figured (if able to be determined) is ado-G., 1963: 99. listed. Other annotations are included as appro- Zorotypus barberi; Weidner, 1969: 31. priate. The known geographical distribution for Zorotypus barberi; Weidner, 1970: 2, fig. 18 each species is listed at the end of its list of (male). references. Zorotypus barberi; Shetlar, 1974: 8. Following the taxonomic catalog are a list of Zorotypus barberi; Weidner, 1976: 175. non-specific references to Zoraptera which are of Zorotypus barberi; New, 1978: 362. interest and a complete list of literature cited. Zorotypus barberi; Huang, 1981a: 1089. Insecta Mundi Zorotypus barberi; Huang, 1982: 270. Zorotypus buxtoni; Bolivar y Pieltain & Coron- Zorotypus barberi; Poinar, 1988: 257. ado-G., 1963: 98. Zorotypus barberi; Choe, 1989: 152, fig. 1, 6-9, Zorotypus buxtoni; Weidner, 1970: 2. 14-18, 20 (male, female, nymph, egg). Zorotypus bustoni [sic]; Shetlar, 1974: 8. Zorotypus barberi; Choe, in press, fig. 7-9, 11, Zorotypus buxtoni; Weidner, 1976: 176. 13, 15, 17 (male, female, egg). Zorotypus buxtoni; New, 1978: 362. Distribution: Costa Rica [Cocos Island], Zorotypus buxtoni; Huang, 1981a: 1089. Panama, Dominican Republic. Zorotypus buxtoni; Huang, 1982: 270. Zorotypus buxtoni; Poinar, 1988: 257. Zorotypus brasiliensis Si lvestri Zorotypus buxtoni; Choe, in press. Distribution: Samoa. Zorotypus brasiliensis Silvestri, 1947: 1, fig. 1-4 (female, nymph, egg). Zo ro typus caudelli Kar n y Zorotypus brasiliensis; Denis, 1949: fig. 192 (fe- male). "Zorotypus aus Wai Lima" Karny, 1923: 15, fig. Zorotypus brasiliensis;Delamare-Deboutteville, 1-7 (male, female, nymph). 1956, fig. 37 (female). Zorotypus caudelli Karny, 1927: 1, fig. 1, pl. 1. Zorotypus brasiliensis; Bolivar y Pieltain & Zorotypus caudelli; Karny, 1932: 119. Coronado-G., 1963: 98. Zorotypus caudelli; Gurney, 1938: 73, fig. 27-28 Zorotypus brasiliensis; Weidner, 1969: 31, fig. 2. (male). Zorotypus brasiliensis;Delamare-Deboutteville, Zorotypus caudelli; Bolivar y Pieltain & Coro- 1970: fig. 48 (female). nado-G., 1963: 98. Zorotypus brasiliensis; Weidner, 1970: 2, fig. 1, Zorotypus caudelli; Weidner, 1969: 31. 6, 12, 24 (female, egg). Zorotypus caudelli; Weidner, 1970: 2, fig. 13 Zorotypus brasiliensis; Matsuda, 1976: 168, fig. (adult). 40d (female). Zorotypus caudelli; Shetlar, 1974: 8. Zorotypus brasiliensis; Remane, Storch, & Zorotypus caudelli; New, 1978: 362. Welsch, 1976: fig. 235. Zorotypus caudelli; Huang, 1981a: 1089. Zorotypus brasiliensis; Weidner, 1976: 174. Zorotypus caudelli; Huang, 1982: 270. Zorotypus brasiliensis; New, 1978: 362. Zorotypus caudelli; Poinar, 1988: 257. Zorotypus brasiliensis; Nachtigall, 1979: fig. 2 Zorotypus caudelli; Choe, in press. (female; wings). Distribution: Sumatra [Wai Lima] (In- Zorotypus brasiliensis; Huang, 1981a: 1089. donesia). Zorotypus brasiliensis; Huang, 1982: 270. Zorotypus brasiliensis; Poinar, 1988: 257. Zorotypus ceylonicus Silvestri Zorotypus brasiliensis; Choe, 1989: 150. Zorotypus brasiliensis; Choe, in press, fig. 3-4 Zorotypus ceylonicus Silvestri, 1913: 207, fig. 8- (female). 12 (adult, nymph). Distribution: Brazil. Zorotypus ceylonicus; Caudell, 1918: 381. Zorotypus ceylonicus; Ferrante, 1918: 23. Zorotypus buxtoni Karny Zorotypus ceylonicus; Caudell, 1922: 135. Zorotypus ceylonicus; Karny, 1923: 19. Zorotypus buxtoni Karny, 1932: 118, fig. 1. Zorotypus ceylonicus; Karny, 1932: 118. Zorotypus buxtoni; Gurney, 1938: 73. Zorotypus ceylonicus; Gurney, 1938: 74, fig. 31. Zorotypus buxtoni; Gurney, 1939: 163. Zorotypus ceylonicus; Denis, 1949: 551. Zorotypus buxtoni; Delamare-Deboutteville, Zorotypus ceylonicus; Paulian, 1949: 80. 1948a: 348. Zorotypus ceylonicus; Bolivar y Pieltain & Zorotypus buxtoni; Delamare-Deboutteville, Coronado-G., 1963: 98. 1954: 130. Zorotypus ceylonicus; Weidner, 1969: 30. Vol. 4, No. 1-4, March-December 1990 51 Zorotypus ceylonicus; Weidner, 1970: 2, fig. 20 Zorotypus delamarei Paulian, 1949: 78, fig. 1-2 (male, nymph). (male, female). Zorotypus ceylonicus; van Ryn-Tournel, 1971: Zorotypus delamarei; Paulian, 1951: 33, fig. 4 106 (adult, nymph). (male). Zorotypus ceylonicus; Huang, 1974: 424. Zorotypus delamarei; Delamare-Deboutteville, Zorotypus ceylonicus; Shetlar, 1974: 8. 1951: 37, fig. 1-2 (male). Zorotypus ceylonicus; Weidner, 1976: 176. Zorotypus delamarei; Delamare-Deboutteville, Zorotypus ceylonicus; New, 1978: 362. 1956: 38, fig. 32 (male). Zorotypus ceylonicus; Huang, 1981a: 1089. Zorotypus delamarei; Bolivar y Pieltain & Coro- Zorotypus ceylonicus; Huang, 1982: 270. nado-G., 1963: 99. Zorotypus ceylonicus; Poinar, 1988: 257. Zorotypus delamarei; Delamare-Deboutteville, Zorotypus ceylonicus; Choe, in press. 1970: 47, fig. 43 (male). Distribution: Sri Lanka. Zorotypus delamarei; van Ryn-Tournel, 1971: 100. Zorotypus congensis van Ryn-Tournel Zorotypus delamarei; Gurney, 1974: 32. Zorotypus delamarei; Weidner, 1969: 31. Zorotypus congensis van Ryn-Tournel, 1971: Zorotypus delamarei; Weidner, 1970: 2, fig. 14 102, fig. 1-10 (adult, nymph). (male). Zorotypus congensis; Gurney, 1974: 32. Zorotypus delamarei; Shetlar, 1974: 8. Zorotypus congensis; Huang, 1981a: 1089. Zorotypus delamarei; Weidner, 1976: 176. Zorotypus congensis; Huang, 1982: 270. Zorotypus delamarei; New, 1978: 362. Zorotypus congensis; Poinar, 1988: 257. Zorotypus delamarei; Huang, 198la: 1089. Zorotypus congensis; Choe, 1989: 153. Zorotypus delamarei; Huang, 1982: 270. Zorotypus congensis; Choe, in press. Zorotypus delamarei; Poinar, 1988: 257. Distribution: Zaire. Zorotypus delamarei; Choe, 1989: 154. Zorotypus delamarei; Choe, in press. Zorotypus cramptoni Gurney Distribution: Madagascar. Zorotypus cramptoni Gurney, 1938: 69, fig. 49- Zorotypus guineensis S ilvestri 54 (male, female, nymph). Zorotypus cramptoni; Bolivar y Pieltain, 1940: Zorotypusguineensis Silvestri, 1913: 205, fig. 1- 519. 7 (adult). Zorotypus cramptoni; Bolivar y Pieltain & Zorotypus guineensis; Silvestri, 1916: 120. Coronado-G., 1963: 98. Zorotypus guineensis; Caudell, 1918: 381. Zorotypus cramptoni; Weidner, 1969: 31. Zorotypus guineensis; Ferrante, 1918: 23. Zorotypus cramptoni; Weidner, 1970: 2. Zorotypus guineensis; Caudell, 1922: 135. Zorotypus cramptoni; Shetlar, 1974: 8. Zorotypus guineensis; Karny, 1923: 15. Zorotypus cramptoni; Weidner, 1976: 174. Zorotypus guineensis; Handlirsch, 1925: fig. Zorotypus cramptoni; New, 1978: 362. 438. Zorotypus crarnptoni; Nuang, 1981a: 1089. Zorotypus guineensis; Tillyard, 1926: fig. MI. Zorotypus cramptoni; Huang, 1982: 270. Zorotypus guineensis; Caudell, 1927: 145. Zorotypus cramptoni; Poinar, 1988: 257. Zorotypusguineensis; Handlirsch, 1930: fig.