2000-2001 > > r e f e o r ECONOMIC SURVEY OF PUNJAB NIEPA DC D11040 waftRsr iw aare, iltro jrasra, #ti1ai^ ECONOMIC ADVISER TO PUNJAB GOVERNMENT CHANDIGARH 0 ! * ^ 3 P if h> - £ i PoniiivJs^TArKiN cenTBft •■• A-'ducscionaj ?l-^'-.. V V. c-ox>. l7-r \ -.J,.: ’!(IC mntg, 5 .- \ t o 4 c o-t:r__:r^;55=jro!j INDEX » a t I* Contents Page No. 1 I REVIEW WTHE ECONOMY 1. ^feoT tSiHd 1 1. An Overview of the Economy 41 2. 4 2. Problems and Prospects 44 n n SECTORAL ANALYSIS 1. 13 1. AGriculture 53 2. 17 2. Biergy 57 3. ©•€iff3r 21 3. Industry 61 4. d H ^ 24 4. En^bymait 64 5. Pld, tor»f3■fe 26 5. Finance, BankinG & Credit 66 6. of^H3^■ 29 6. Prices 69 7. 31 7. Public Distribution System 71 8. 32 8. Social Services 72 9L araM 37 9. Poverty Alleviation 77 m ti^scsrw^P!^ m STATISTICAL TABLES fen «Gi-31% ; Symbob used in this Publication R Revised P Provisional Q ddd Quick T <n^' TarGet <SUt" Not Available Ml A Accounts RE HM Revis^ Estimates BE BudGet Estimates Ciii) 1 . >H'd fa c (d ' 3 'f? oC?;ij<f HT75- 1999-2000 'dfyold' uraw Hfw (1993-94) oftHSn- §■ Tm 1998-99 ^ 37154 eras’IWt'yTO- 1998-99 ^ 4.24 UHte ^ ^ ^ Hopg^ fTO 1999-2000 6.86 39704 (H fe >>W>TO) UliF t fHPJTI fSH FTO f W ni'gfyoJd' W ^ #31TU?r ^d^tSMdT ^ o fW t #f^»i'dryo<d' ^^U f^§H ir^H fW oftH 3T(1993-94)# 1998-99 # 14914 (>1^^) oft^ W F 3" ^ I" 1999-2000 16151 C3^) offe H14F t # f^T fuSH JTO F 2.54 I j H t e ^ F H oraS 1999-2000 f w 8.30 l{ 3 to r ^ ^ ^ IW " U" I fecT (fcro) 1998-99 ^ 3.33 (>>fnar#) ira te ^ ^ ^ 1999-2000 fw 10.06 (3^) Wrq" ^ ^ fW w oft^ 91^ I 1.3 HoisJ^ frffr 6t:!Mdl, ©H'dl" >HS f diH' w f^ U?T, f w 1998-99 f^HfWcftH3T-( 1993-94) U J^fm r^ 9078 (»TU#) ora^ ^ ^ ^ JTO 1999-2000 9642 (3fe) offe UH? t fHP>T H 6.21 ir^Hd ^ ^njT tldH^'y' S’ I 1.4 fTTH fw tf^ W gt>r, ^ 1{HTO' »rfe- TOB" HTfHW TO, F ra 1998-99 F 4.14 (>KWl') u g f e ^ W # HoPTO yro 1999-2000 fw 5.69 (3 ^) U^ta- ^ ^ ^ feoTW 9THt I feFT »T3- ^ WH?7 ¥3^ f ^ 9T>f^ 11.63 »T3 7.95 ^rxF f e r w o fe^ fUPJT I 1.5 Hf^ (1993-94) ofHra^ 3 1998-99 F 14007 (»r^) UU^ 1999-2000 fw 14678 (?fe) ^ ^ # ftr4 .7 9 l{ 3 l« 3 U T ^ U ' tddH'O't^' tlM^ffT?ofHf3i‘3 i ^ l { ^ > ) r K ^ T T O '1998-99 U 20463 (»TTO|-) iU F 3^ ^ ^ WB 1999-2000 fw 23040 (3fe) W8- fe >H5HT77 t R fbr 12.59 l{ 3 b 3 ^ d" I 1.6 1993-94 3'gT>>re-gT^^>>^i^jrMor3^^gfenfT^^T%f^HT>f^ 1 1 ^ ^ j t ^ 1993-94 e 33 jounte^tfe^ 1999-2000 27.39 (H te ) U H te- crfe fepJT I U W r ¥ 3 ^ ^ ITO 1 9 9 3 -9 4 12.75 JTO 1999-2000 7P7^ 12.77 (H3T3’) t 11 ^ ^ ^ >>THfeoj^ f w ^ FR5- 1993-94 ^ 45.85 §" UJZ # yTO 1999-2000 40.16 (3^3-) UdftH3" ^ fepjfl H<3s^d1 ^ G{<JW?> HTnH- 1993-94 f w 21.90 I f ^ t e W fTOT 1999-2000 24.28 (3^) l{3fte-^ ^rtjr ^ f^RHT 11 tea" F RWT^ W HHW 3-, ^ f ^ 1993-94 F 31.91 f ^ ^ FTO 1999-2000 fw 35.04 (3fe) lo W t fer>>r & I Vtfl" r<SdH*i Mt<<S' ^'df^o< feocH, ^'H d o(*^l HtTSWUHcS" Oft fcxOfoll feo g f W t g ^ ^ »T? §yr 3^ UF §HITU^ ^ oflfefi' W dd1f6t»r VT§^ UJVI UtTH oftKH^ H TO 9 ^ !«%§■ Urfl- JTO 1993-94 §" 1998-99 ^ 6442 ora^, 7689 (OT).or^, 11641 im) ora^r, 8290 (TO) sra^-, 9325 (OT) o jfe n f t 10738 oraST 3H t W >>f7SKT^&HfagT)^jftuqg#7 .9 0 1 ^^ 10.76U3tH3-’fiHd HH'<S' ^CF feg>f^FR?‘ 1998-99 4905 ofB^ W 5834 offegUF^11 1.8 »fOTT ^ TO ITO- 1998-99 (>HWt) F 226.91 §" ^ ^ JTO 1999-2000 (>>fW)‘) 252.07 OT ??> t fePiT H fe-11.09 1 (3 ^ ^ I fer feTT FT^ gw>Hxlfe gtfrp>F TOgora^ 7739 UtTFdor^W §'^^7847 (1.401{3te’) UtTF UoT^W t fGP>T lor^>H#HT^ % HOT 1w yra- ^ Hopto jtH- 1999-2000 f w ? r > f ^ 12.11 9.05 uHIHH Qau’^^^t^yra’ 1999- 2000^ 252.07 HoTOTFITR-2000-2001 fw 229.17 OT ^3■ fnfw 11 tS’^ ^ HH>fr ^ ^ >>m S’^ RoTF US'>>f3'^ @3XT^ Iw g '^ §" t I 1999-2000 (>HWl') 0.41 OT ^7^ F HoTTO 2000-2001 (»f^ ^>?feK) 0.97 ^ ^ ^ Ul >HMUIt o WU F yra 1998-99 (>>fwl-) 4.82 ^ 1999-2000 (>HTH#)f^7.54 O T^H ^^nFU f^tifH U ^t^f^H M '^U r?r56.43 UHtTO 1.9 »f# Fuf>P)TOt»r ©y^faTor feo*fFt»r fro 1998-99 f w 604 3^ ^ # yro 1999-2000 fw 626 t 12800 0^3- ^ W t i t z 0>TO % fOTHP ^ sw »rfe»F ti feoFEHr # fdlddl 1998-99 fw 1.97 ^ ^ JTO 1999-2000 1.99 OT 3750.00 2000 OT7T TO 3^ OdU'tiA (1993-94 # ) 1 9 9 8 - 9 9 23.44 ►♦1 15.69 ►♦♦♦♦♦♦^ 8.75 11.98 ElUUUiS ■ >h5 yfetT B lf r o ^ ^ , SfT, tT » H u »re l iif;9 Q h '^T B O t ^ ^ d l □ t o 25000 cvj 20000 § 15000 hoi 10000 I 5000 I J-L 1993-94 1994-95 1995-96 1996-97 1997-98 1998-99 SU tJ»d ofhfHi’# U feoi»f3-1116 €^>F feo('^1»r fH^JTI 416 >H^ 9648 f%»forHl»r §" afTdT'd wM>>r oft^I 1.10 gTT^»rgferf%orTT?5^HU3‘tT |#t I yro-2000-2001 H «:W ^tW ^^2420.00 0ft?5l4FfW629.82 (26.03 U5!b 3') oT^gi4F§BrT ^m#Vra'5^HT’o?f#GT^U?rif^>KTHoft^fr^tfb^ ^ Hgnrg- H H ^ 11.88 irg to " ^ w%^ # f t o 1999-2000 3973 m3T'^'<; ^ 4445 Hdl‘‘e*<i ^ H^icjfl I ^ «stie ^ ^ HsJ‘sc<S' U" fWJT fw 1999-2000 ^ 26388 fHHt^ fo[EW^ ^ ^ ITO 2000-2001 f ^ 27133 fHHH>f?r 2.82 UHkrgr ^ >KEW 3" 1 1.11 J] •^Hdf' ^ ofHfar^HWMoT(>>fcrg-1979-80 3^ 1981-82 = 100)f^}TO 1998-99^ 16.6 1999-2000 1.8 i r ^ t e w HTy^ ^txjt u f ^ ti yro 2000-2001 % ufro Hulfw W oftXHi- ^ H W MoT 1.2 l{3ftHH olW ^ oftH3+ ^ IT3r3- % 3ftu#Gfti i r w H6o('d fe>>rB‘ ofeT- gw>HorgT#^gTtT^g:9g->Hor?r75‘l?5<^T3f^Py^5-^1998-99 ^ 12.1 l{3te- # HoTTO 1999-2000 iw 1.2 IJH te WHF ufenr S' I 1.12 iJdiHdl'dI rtdl*cf'd fidd' ^ few ^fldPd td:^c^d« fW ^ fdl'dil VTW, 1999 5.67 OT 3" 2000 5.38 5.12 1.13 ^ ^ W t f^ W ^ ^ W^rf^ ^ I ^ M U" I yro 1998-99 (OT) fer 3262.81 (TO ^ ) o?fe 1999-2000 fw 4202.65 oraB’ ^ »f3-JTO-2000-2001 5350.45 (Hi^ W§ir^) oTtS-UW fe-^ »F R^\ 2 OT F f%^ 9 ^ & frny*' ^ I f^ f%^o(c/] >>rH^(S' >JfSt S'I H B ^ o T^ ^ ^ t u f e >>fH ^ ^ f e r §■ w w r ^ w ora?r u 11 h k I w ^ >h^ # t o > h a w f% HW -yG^ feFf5»r fepjp-11 Fwfifw^ : 2.2 UvT^ ^ >H‘dfao(cr ^ ^ H fer t fcS'd^d t U ^ HUl'1 HTH |r ^ grogr ^ ora?r u t fkR" e ?r^ ^ ^ 0>r^ # G m 9 ) - oi^ ^ HH^ t ^ >>rir fw ^ hkIw 11 oT^ S’ J Htsr # of^ FT ^ fefePHTTi^ ddt<5T t >>f# ^ftpjT H^Tor ^ >> m 3-in§^ 11 ^ ^ HU^ w ? ^ fb r RHfTP>r f w oftei" 1 G w yrzT L fF W >hthh fsBW u ^ S5 ^fOTHHlwJi^q'Ot!' t w '5rGfe^.:^.§'.FHf u f e r t i »mw f w JTO^ fe^ t ftrFT?r frr?^ §• ^rra- ^ nt, u ^ ora^ t o ^ UF TO I feFT W 7 0 ^25 oTTO % «slie o<'d<i @31TTO— ?PUT3" 9" I U tT^ >H«aidl6J»--63 Gl<s1<^df>^^1 ^ H iU ^ > > n W U ^ fu ^ f^ td d 'ro (> > F ^ U T ^ o r^ ^ § H irT O S3 — “ • w d v j S’ oTijT^ ^ f e »f^ ^ G j ^ ^ t ! yJ]y'5>@ :Eitr^ ^ni'dryo^d' f^fH^e@??3>HH^ora^^>rTOifHl’^ § iJtr^ H o f^ ^ ijT ^ F H 'a * ' ^ HT" 11 ilrr^ ^ u^TO ^ HHt?r ^ i4Wrcio| 3 ^ § ’ g r o <So(H'rt uOtJ'r«'>rS’ >H#feTT3" Pfcl^J''^' t3> ft? r^ U O T IT ^ ^ H 3^ 23 H.Ht^WHW?TEB" Wdl^dl # W f e t ’dTW W t H^HdTfliJW W TTT?- g€W^>’ U # ^ ^ ofHf^ # Wdls/dl 2000 o?t^ gUF >>r#HTt tT 5000 9W U ^ doTZW f?5^ ^ 1JH»^ F 1 4 ^ fe%>>F W - H W ^ ^ H K fr^ 2.3 UrrG- ^ ^ r s \w ^ »fff ^ >h1uk ora- uut 6" i 1999-2000 ^ U |^ §3ire?r Hfw (1993-94) oftHHi'^ Hor^B■, liw r Fflfe 40.16 U5lH3r(lJTFH<^Ror^ETf^ 40.68 U^tH^-) t tT^ fbr fw 24.28 # ^UFdl" m z ^ W f ^ 35 .04 MS\W311 oF^ fed Ufe>>T I 3oT^ ?5^TiraT 84 u J\B ^ oTHB’ wtcS" >>r fo T t frm" oTH?r ^ ^ w ora^v ^ mtTTfor f^p>TU^ ??df udt 5" I 2.4 yr75T >HoT5W, 2000 ^ >HTrg?r t^raPB' ^ H crfe^i-My- 364 f%>HorH^>r e QtiMfclld y fo zi f4^ 4.4 f% > H ^ jfl-1 ^ ^ f ^ do(*1ofl W fJTfW ^ fm v^ m W 11 irff FTO feTT 3 ^ F w ^ , > rf^ f^ra3--Hor^ wh^ t uu- u?t i ^ »f3' QeMfgrdr q f e f e p x ^ fd(<s v3t f n w ^ >H^ u?^g>fe- §■ d iH'3T a ^ ^ f iP H ^ HK9f¥T U?T I Ho? (Slo/t >>i3 0 H' ^ 3" f e l T ^ f fcSd'H g )^ ?7W fefeW »f# Q^i^Pdld HoTgg- e KBf3- feT ' 11 2.5 1949 OeCifdl^ H^ (»T^.^.>W.) F f^ ^ Uni3- oft3^>T U^, ^ 37699 oft^ 3W t »f# feTT JTO 4,62,692 ^ # d'^|T ^ fHR- I feJT F HoTTO ^ ^ >>ram3', 1991 §" W f ^ U , 2000 frrls' 127 ora?)- feoPFt»r utw HH^kr iroa- uift»r U7TI JTO 2000-2001 (WHW, 2000), 100 >H^.^.>HKtr, fw 26p gUE ^ y?Tt fe^TT U ^ 3" 16076 ^ dddl'd ^ Hddl‘ I fETT3" H'rt 1978-79 F re w F irafeoT fjfe UHW W 1 .98l' l{3tH3- HT75-1997-98 f w U4Z ^ 0.78 ^ fdP>T I 2.6 ih^fW^inB^lorfworafiP>r#t^)f"Gw>H^ir3-GT7;r^ HoFTO ufe-11 FTO 1999 >H?JW 37.77 U 3 t e Ht, d'H^dl' >>f# ^cS'^dT orafe>>r # rOJ-r goTVT >)f^T4t3‘ ^ H o T W ora^ # ^ > 1 ^ 89.95, 77.67, 65.24 >H# 63.34 U H te fW ^ y rf^ fe P > T I ^fw ^raftp>T gorH^f^HWfw§^K^ W^fe#Fora?T«>/] ^ 2.7 HW, 2000 F>fe ^iJiTO ^ 13503 H.^.