MURCIÉLAGOS de la región del Golfo Dulce, Puntarenas, Costa Rica BATS of the Golfo Dulce Region, Costa Rica 1 Elène Haave-Audet1,2, Gloriana Chaverri3,4, Doris Audet2, Manuel Sánchez1, Andrew Whitworth1 1Osa Conservation, 2University of Alberta, 3Universidad de Costa Rica, 4Smithsonian Tropical Research Institute Photos: Doris Audet (DA), Joxerra Aihartza (JA), Gloriana Chaverri (GC), Sébastien Puechmaille (SP), Manuel Sánchez (MS). Map: Hellen Solís, Universidad de Costa Rica © Elène Haave-Audet [[email protected]] and other authors. Thanks to: Osa Conservation and the Bobolink Foundation. [fieldguides.fieldmuseum.org] [1209] version 1 11/2019 The Golfo Dulce region is comprised of old and secondary growth seasonally wet tropical forest. This guide includes representative species from all families encountered in the lowlands (< 400 masl), where ca. 75 species possibly occur. Species checklist for the region was compiled based on bat captures by the authors and from: Lista y distribución de murciélagos de Costa Rica. Rodríguez & Wilson (1999); The mammals of Central America and Southeast Mexico. Reid (2012). Taxonomy according to Simmons (2005). La región del Golfo Dulce está compuesta de bosque estacionalmente húmedo primario y secundario. Esta guía incluye especies representativas de las familias presentes en las tierras bajas de la región (< de 400 m.s.n.m), donde se puede encontrar c. 75 especies. La lista de especies fue preparada con base en capturas de los autores y desde: Lista y distribución de murciélagos de Costa Rica. Rodríguez y Wilson (1999); The mammals of Central America and Southeast Mexico. Reid (2012). Taxonomía de Simmons (2005). Family/Familia Emballonuridae Sac-winged bats/Murciélagos de alas de bolsa Insectivores/insectívoros 1 Rhynchonycteris naso GC 2 Rhynchonycteris naso MS 3 Saccopteryx leptura GC Lesser white-lined bat/ Proboscis bat/murciélago narigón Proboscis bat/murciélago narigón murciélago de ala delgada 4 Saccopteryx bilineata DA 5 Saccopteryx bilineata JA 6 Centronycteris centralis SB 7 Peropteryx kappleri SB Greater white-lined bat/murciélago Greater white-lined bat/murciélago Greater doglike bat/murciélago de Shaggy bat/murciélago de Thomas listado listado Kappler Family/Familia Noctilionidae Fishing bats Murciélagos pescadores 8 Diclidurus albus MS Piscivores/piscívoros 9 Noctilio leporinus DA Northern ghost bat/murciélago Greater fishing bat/murciélago fantasma pescador MURCIÉLAGOS de la región del Golfo Dulce, Puntarenas, Costa Rica 2 BATS of the Golfo Dulce Region, Costa Rica Elène Haave-Audet1,2, Gloriana Chaverri3,4, Doris Audet2, Manuel Sánchez1, Andrew Whitworth1 1Osa Conservation, 2University of Alberta, 3Universidad de Costa Rica, 4Smithsonian Tropical Research Institute Photos: Doris Audet (DA), Joxerra Aihartza (JA), Gloriana Chaverri (GC), Sébastien Puechmaille (SP), Manuel Sánchez (MS). Map: Hellen Solís, Universidad de Costa Rica © Elène Haave-Audet [[email protected]] and other authors. Thanks to: Osa Conservation and the Bobolink Foundation [fieldguides.fieldmuseum.org] [1209] version 1 11/2019 Family/Familia Mormoopidae Leaf-chinned bats Murciélagos bigotudos Insectivores/insectívoros 10 Pteronotus parnellii DA 11 Pteronotus personatus GC 12 Pteronotus gymnonotus GC Common mustached bat/murciélago Wagner’s mustached bat/ murciélago Great naked-backed bat/murciélago de de Parnell bigotudo oído Family/Familia Subfamily/Subfamilia Phyllostomidae Phyllostominae Leaf-nosed bats Gleaning & carnivorous bats Murciélagos con hoja nasal Murciélagos que se alimentan en el follaje y carnívoros 13 Micronycteris microtis DA 14 Microycteris minuta JA Common big-eared bat/murciélago Tiny big-eared bat/murciélago enano orejitas 15 Micronycteris hirsuta SP 16 Lampronycteris brachyotis GC 17 Trinycteris nicefori GC 18 Lonchorhina aurita GC Hairy big-eared bat/murciélago peludo Orange-throated bat/murciélago de Niceforo's bat/murciélago de Common sword-nosed bat/murciélago orejas cortas Nicéforo nariz de lanza 19 Tonatia saurophila DA 20 Lophostoma brasiliense GC 21 Lophostoma silvicolum DA 22 Gardnerycteris crenulatum GC Stripe-headed round-eared bat/Tonatia Pigmy round-eared bat/murciélago de White-throated round-eared Striped hairy-nosed bat/murciélago lagartijera orejas redondas pigmeo bat/murciélago de orejas redondas de parreado garganta blanca MURCIÉLAGOS de la región del Golfo Dulce, Puntarenas, Costa Rica BATS of the Golfo Dulce Region, Costa Rica 3 Elène Haave-Audet1,2, Gloriana Chaverri3,4, Doris Audet2, Manuel Sánchez1, Andrew Whitworth1 1Osa Conservation, 2University of Alberta, 3Universidad de Costa Rica, 4Smithsonian Tropical Research Institute Photos: Doris Audet (DA), Joxerra Aihartza (JA), Gloriana Chaverri (GC), Sébastien Puechmaille (SP), Manuel Sánchez (MS). Map: Hellen Solís, Universidad de Costa Rica © Elène Haave-Audet [[email protected]] and other authors. Thanks to: Osa Conservation and the Bobolink Foundation [fieldguides.fieldmuseum.org] [1209] version 1 11/2019 23 Phyllostomus discolor DA 24 Phyllostomus hastatus GC 25 Trachops cirrhosus GC 26 Trachops cirrhosus MS Pale spear-nosed bat/murciélago Greater spear-nosed bat/murciélago Fringe-lipped bat/murciélago ranero Fringe-lipped bat/murciélago ranero careto punta de lanza Subfamily/Subfamilia Glossophaginae Nectar feeding bats Murciélagos nectarívoros 27 Chrotopterus auritus GC 28 Vampyrum spectrum GC 29 Glossophaga soricina DA Woolly false vampire bat/murciélago Great false vampire bat/vampiro falso Common long-tongued bat/murciélago dorado musaraña Subfamily/Subfamilia Carollinae Short-tailed bats Murciélagos de cola corta 30 Lonchophylla concava GC 31 Lonchophylla robusta GC Frugivores/frugívoros 32 Carollia castanea GC Goldman's nectar bat/murciélago Orange nectar bat/murciélago grueso Chestnut short-tailed bat/Carolia mordedor castaña Subfamily/Subfamilia Stenodermatinae Tailless bats Murciélagos frugívoros 33 Carollia sowelli DA 34 Carollia perspicillata DA Frugivores/frugívoros 35 Sturnira lilium DA Sowell's short-tailed bat/Carolia de Seba’s short-tailed Bat/Carolia Little yellow-shouldered bat/Esturnira cola corta transparante blanca MURCIÉLAGOS de la región del Golfo Dulce, Puntarenas, Costa Rica 4 BATS of the Golfo Dulce Region, Costa Rica Elène Haave-Audet1,2, Gloriana Chaverri3,4, Doris Audet2, Manuel Sánchez1, Andrew Whitworth1 1Osa Conservation, 2University of Alberta, 3Universidad de Costa Rica, 4Smithsonian Tropical Research Institute Photos: Doris Audet (DA), Joxerra Aihartza (JA), Gloriana Chaverri (GC), Sébastien Puechmaille (SP), Manuel Sánchez (MS). Map: Hellen Solís, Universidad de Costa Rica © Elène Haave-Audet [[email protected]] and other authors. Thanks to: Osa Conservation and the Bobolink Foundation [fieldguides.fieldmuseum.org] [1209] version 1 11/2019 36 Artibeus lituratus DA 37 Artibeus lituratus MS 38 Artibeus jamaicensis DA 39 Dermanura watsoni DA Great fruit-eating bat/Artibeo correcto Great fruit-eating bat/Artibeo Jamaican fruit-eating bat/Artibeo Thomas' fruit-eating bat/Artibeo de correcto jamaiquino Watson 40 Dermanura watsoni MS 41 Enchisthenes hartii GC 42 Uroderma bilobatum DA 43 Uroderma bilobatum MS Thomas' fruit-eating bat/Artibeo de Velvety fruit-eating bat/murciélago Common tent-making bat/murciélago Common tent-making bat/murciélago Watson frugívoro menor bilobulado bilobulado 44 Platyrrhinus helleri GC 45 Vampyrodes caracciolli GC 46 Chiroderma villosum GC 47 Vampyressa thyone GC Heller's broad-nosed bat/murciélago Great stripe-faced bat/murciélago Hairy big-eyed bat/Quiroderma Little yellow-eared bat/Vampiresa de Heller cara rayada velludo pequeña Subfamily/Subfamilia Desmodontinae Vampire bats Murciélagos vampiro 48 Centurio senex GC 49 Centurio senex MS Hematophagous/hematófagos 50 Desmodus rotundus DA Wrinkle-faced bat/murciélago viejo Wrinkle-faced bat/murciélago viejo Common vampire bat/vampiro común MURCIÉLAGOS de la región del Golfo Dulce, Puntarenas, Costa Rica 5 BATS of the Golfo Dulce Region, Costa Rica Elène Haave-Audet1,2, Gloriana Chaverri3,4, Doris Audet2, Manuel Sánchez1, Andrew Whitworth1 1Osa Conservation, 2University of Alberta, 3Universidad de Costa Rica, 4Smithsonian Tropical Research Institute Photos: Doris Audet (DA), Joxerra Aihartza (JA), Gloriana Chaverri (GC), Sébastien Puechmaille (SP), Manuel Sánchez (MS). Map: Hellen Solís, Universidad de Costa Rica © Elène Haave-Audet [[email protected]] and other authors. Thanks to: Osa Conservation and the Bobolink Foundation [fieldguides.fieldmuseum.org] [1209] version 1 11/2019 Family/Familia Natalidae Funnel-eared bats Murciélagos con orejas de embudo 51 Desmodus rotundus MS 52 Diphylla ecaudata GC Insectivores/insectívoros 53 Natalus mexicanus SP Common vampire bat/vampiro común Hairy-legged vampire bat/vampiro Mexican funnel-eared bat/murciélago chingo con orejas de embudo Family/Familia Family/Familia Thyropteridae Vespertilionidae Disk-winged bats Plain-nosed bats Murciélagos con discos en las alas Murciélagos vespertinos Insectivores/insectívoros 54 Thyroptera tricolor MS Insectivores/insectívoros 55 Myotis albescens SP Spix's disk-winged bat/murciélago Silver-tipped myotis/murciélago platanillero vespertino plateado 56 Rhogeessa io GC 57 Eptesicus brasiliensis DA 58 Lasiurus ega JA Thomas’ yellow bat/Murciélago Io Brazilian brown bat/Eptésico de Southern yellow bat/Lasiuro Brasil amarillo Family/Familia Molossidae Free-tailed bats Murciélagos de cola libre Insectivores/insectívoros 59 Eumops bonariensis GC 60 Molossus rufus GC 61 Molossus sinaloae GC Dwarf bonneted bat/murciélago de Black mastiff bat/murciélago mastín Sinaloan mastiff bat/Moloso de sombrerete menudo negro Sinaloa .