( IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII (long) brace ★ A support beam which is placed under, or against something. DE : strebe FR : décharge NL : schoor (tree-)trunk ★ Central woody stem of a tree DE : stamm FR : tronc NL : boomstam 1 DCCD TRiDaS Object/Element Type Dictionary Generated by SKOS Play!, sparna.fr A IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII abbey altar piece ★ Designates independent and canonically erected ★ Use for painted or sculpted panels attached at the monasteries, ruled by an abbot if occupied by monks and by back of a Christian altar©s mensa. For the Mexican and an abbess if occupied by nuns Spanish American paintings of Christian saints and other DE : abtei holy figures from Roman Catholicism, use ©retablos.© FR : abbaye DE : altarbild NL : abdij FR : retable NL : retabel abbey church ★ Churches that form the center of an abbey. They typically anchor beam adjoin the cloister, are linked to the dormitory by a stairway ★ Traverse beam trying a pair of posts to each other so that called the ©night-stair,© and have an assembly room or their sideways movement is prevented. chapter house, which is often attached to the chancel at the DE : ankerbalken eastern side of the cloister. FR : entrait de portique DE : abteikirche NL : ankerbalk FR : abbatiale NL : abdijkerk annex ★ Use for subsidiary supplementary structures, whether abutment additions to a main building or separate from it, but usually UF : bridge head visibly distinct and often with a separate entrance. ★ A structure built to support the lateral pressure of an arch DE : nebengebäude or span FR : annexe DE : brückenkopf NL : bijgebouw FR : tête de pont NL : bruggenhoofd apex purlin USE :ridge purlin aft UF : quarter applied beam ★ The rear part of a ship DE : hinterschiff ★ Horizontal timber often resting on wooden or stone FR : l©arrière du vaisseau brackets or projection running adjacent to a wall but not an NL : achterschip integrated part of the wall frame. DE : streichbalken FR : solive de rive aisle NL : strijkbalk ★ Includes both passages between sections of seats and the side divisions of buildings where the interior is divided into parts by columns or piers arch brace USE :upward brace DE : seitenschiff FR : nef latérale NL : zijbeuk ascending bracae USE :upward brace altar ★ Use for constructions upon which religious sacrifice ashlar piece is offered. Includes both small, tablelike fixtures and UF : ashlar post larger, free-standing, outdoor structures. For the surface at ★ Short vertical member in a common rafter roof, rarely in which communion is celebrated in Protestant churches, use trasverse frames of a purlin roof. ©communion tables.© DE : sparrenknecht DE : altar FR : potelet FR : autel NL : standzoon NL : altaar ashlar post altarpiece USE :ashlar piece ★ Religious images on, above, or behind the altar of a Christian church DE : altar FR : retable NL : altaarstuk 2 DCCD TRiDaS Object/Element Type Dictionary Generated by SKOS Play!, sparna.fr A IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII attic UF : loft cockloft ★ Use for small unfinished attic spaces immediately below roof ridges; Use for enclosed spaces under sloping roofs, between the roof and the ceiling of the uppermost story, especially in houses, whether used for storage or habitation. For open platforms in houses set close to ceilings or for large spaces below the roofs of commercial buildings or warehouses, use ©lofts (upper level floors) DE : dachboden FR : grenier NL : vliering 3 DCCD TRiDaS Object/Element Type Dictionary Generated by SKOS Play!, sparna.fr B IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII balustrade barrel ★ Parapets or low screens composed of balusters and UF : tub carrying a rail or other horizontal member that is usually tun heavy in proportion to the balusters themselves vat ★ DE : balustrade Large casks for holding liquids, especially wine, ale, or FR : balustrade beer NL : balustrade DE : tonne FR : tonneau NL : ton barge TT : http://tridas.org/vocabularies/objectelementype/ a7a1c4ec-6b80-11e5-aa85-3b00c067cf0e bastion NT : watercraft UF : bulwark BT : watercraft vallum ★ Capacious, flat-bottomed vessels, usually intended to be ★ The projecting portions of the outer wall of a fortification pushed or towed, primarily for transporting cargo DE : bollwerk DE : kahn FR : bastion FR : barge NL : bolwerk NL : aak batten bark (ship) ★ Beam of coniferous wood having a cross-section of 6.5 x USE :barque 16.5cm, sometimes 15, 14, or 13cm high. DE : bohle barn FR : basting NL : badding ★ Agricultural buildings with large, usually sliding doors, prominent roofs, and predominantly open spaces on the interior, primarily used as storage buildings for hay, grains, beam and farm equipment and shelters for livestock; does not ★ include those structures, often termed barns, used for the Structural members whose primary function is to carry processing of food and other agricultural produce, such as transverse loads hop barns and tobacco barns DE : balken FR : poutre DE : scheune NL : balk FR : grange NL : schuur beam end barque ★ Foremost end of a beam or joist which is usually visible TT : http://tridas.org/vocabularies/objectelementype/ as poart of the façade and often decorated. a7a1c4ec-6b80-11e5-aa85-3b00c067cf0e DE : balkenköpf NT : watercraft FR : about BT : watercraft NL : balkkop UF : bark (ship) ★ Sailing vessels of three or more masts, square-rigged on all but the aftermost mast, which is fore-and-aft-rigged. bed DE : kahn ★ Generally, the sleeping places of humans and animals. FR : barque Specifically, permanent pieces of furniture comprised of a NL : bark bedstead, which is the wooden or metal support, and the bedding, including the mattress and cover. DE : bett barrack FR : lit USE :barracks NL : bed barracks belfry UF : barrack ★ Use for the rooms or spaces in which bells are hung in a ★ Use for buildings or sets of buildings erected as common tower; for the entire tower structure, use ©bell towers.© living quarters for groups of soldiers or workers DE : glockenstuhl DE : baracke FR : beffroi FR : caserne NL : klokkenstoel NL : barak best room USE :parlour 4 DCCD TRiDaS Object/Element Type Dictionary Generated by SKOS Play!, sparna.fr B IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII bilge boat ★ The area on the outer surface of a ship©s hull where the TT : http://tridas.org/vocabularies/objectelementype/ bottom curves to meet the vertical sides a7a1c4ec-6b80-11e5-aa85-3b00c067cf0e NT : watercraft DE : aufkimmung BT : watercraft FR : bouchain ★ NL : kim Use for watercraft generally smaller and less seaworthy than ships and generally not designed to cross large open waters bilge stringer DE : boot ★ FR : bateau shipsterm NL : boot DE : kimmstringer FR : bordage de bouchain NL : kimweger bollard UF : bitt binder dolphin ★ Refers to wooden or metal posts on a ship, whale-boat, ★ A beam in a double flooring system which provides quay, or pier, used for securing ropes. In the case of a pier, intermediate support to a series of floor beams nad reduces the bollards may also be made of concrete and may be used their span. Is alsways situated below the floow beams and to prevent passage by automobiles. of approximately equal thickness. DE : beting DE : unterzug FR : bollard FR : poutre NL : bolder NL : onderslagbalk bolster bitt USE :bracket USE :bollard bottom (floor) blade ★ In shipbuilding and ship archaeology this refers to the ★ Blade in context of a water wheel more or less horizontal bottom of a ship, excluding the part DE : schaufel at the rear and front where it bends upwards. The bottom of FR : aube a ship consists of bottom planks and other internal timbers NL : schoep DE : schiffsboden FR : carène blanket chest NL : vlak ★ Chests with deep storage space, at least one drawer, and a hinged lid. Frequently used for the storage of blankets. bottom plank DE : truhe ★ Hull planking FR : bahut DE : bodenplanke NL : dekenkist FR : bordage de la carène NL : vlakplank block USE :pulley bottom strake TT : http://tridas.org/vocabularies/objectelementype/ a7a230c6-6b80-11e5-ab1e-2b12aed0d631 board NT : strake USE :plank BT : strake ★ Specific type of strake boarded cladding DE : bodengang UF : siding (material) FR : virure de bordage NL : vlakgang ★ Nonstructural, outer, exterior wall covering of buildings. DE : dachschalung FR : voligeage bow NL : dakbeschot UF : prow ★ The fronts or forwardmost ends of watercraft DE : bug FR : proue NL : boeg 5 DCCD TRiDaS Object/Element Type Dictionary Generated by SKOS Play!, sparna.fr B IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII bowl bulwark ★ Rounded vessels that are generally wider than they are ★ The strong outer works of a fortification, usually low high, usually hemispherical or nearly so. A bowl may have enough to permit defensive fire a spreading base or foot ring and sometimes two handles DE : schanzkleid or a cover. Distinguished from a cup, which is rather deep FR : pavois than wide. NL : verschansing DE : schüssel FR : bol NL : kom bulwark USE :gunwale box USE :chest bulwark USE :bastion box ★ Receptacles or formed or flexible coverings designed to buttress hold, store, or ship objects or substances. ★ Pierlike masonry elements built to strengthen or support DE : dose walls or resist the lateral thrust