№4 (51) 2018 SPORTS PSYCHOLOGIST The journal founder: ООО «AGSPA» Scientific and methodological journal`s support is carried out by the teaching staff of the Psychology Department at the Russian State University of Physical Education, Sport, Youth and Tourism (SCOLIPE) Scientific and practical journal Contacts of the Psychology Department: 105122, Moscow, Sports Sirenevy Boulevard 4, SCOLIPE, Phone: +7 (495) 961-31-11, ext. 14-85 psychologist Editorial contacts: #4 (51) 2018 Editorial: [email protected] Executive secretary: [email protected] The year of foundation – 2003 Main editor: [email protected], Phone: +7 (495) 961-31-11 ext. 11-22, Subscription index – 12462 +7 (495) 166-56-95 ISNN 2074 – 0182 Chief editor The certificate on mass media registration by Bleer A.N. Federal Service for monitoring compliance with cultural heritage protection law: PI NO. FS77-2123 Main editor of 19.05.2005, PI NO. FS77-69682 from 5.05.2017. Baikovskiy Yu.V. Executive secretary Deputy editor Savinkina А. Nepopalov V.N. [email protected] According to the decision of the Higher Attestation Typesetting Commission (HAC) Presidium of the Ministry of Rulkov M. education and science of Russia dated 01.12.2015 (№1230), the journal is included in the list of leading Printed in OOO “Anta Press” peer-reviewed scientific journals and publications, Tel / Fax: +7 (495) 849-12-00 which should publish the main scientific results of E-mail: [email protected] dissertations for the degree of both doctor and Print run 500 copies. candidate of sciences. 1 SPORTS №4 (51) 2018 PSYCHOLOGIST TABLE OF CONTENTS The editorial members of the «Sports psychologist» journal Scientific-editorial board of the journal: Chief editor Bleer Alexander Nicolayevich – Doctor of Pedagogical Sciences, Professor, Corresponding Member of the Russian Academy of Education (RAE), Honored Coach of Russia; Main editor Baikovskiy Yuriy Victorovich – Doctor of Pedagogical Sciences, PhD in Psychology, Professor, Master of Sports of International Class, Honored Master of Sports in Mountaineering, Head of the Psychology Department at the Russian State University of Physical Education, Sport, Youth and Tourism (SCOLIPE); Deputy editor Nepopalov Vladimir Nicolayevich – PhD in Psychology, Professor of the Psychology Department at the Russian State University of Physical Education, Sport, Youth and Tourism (SCOLIPE), Corresponding Member of the International Academy of Psychological Sciences. Scientific-editorial collegium of the journal: Derkach Anatoly Alekseevich – Academician of RAE, Doctor of Psychological Sciences, Professor, RANEPA, Moscow; Matytsin Oleg Vasilyevich – Corresponding Member of RAE, Doctor of Pedagogical Sciences, Professor, SCOLIPE, Moscow; Neverkovich Sergey Dmitrievich – Academician of RAE, Doctor of Pedagogical Sciences, Professor, SCOLIPE, Moscow; Romanova Evgeniya Sergeevna – Doctor of Psychological Sciences, Professor, MSPU, Moscow; Rodionov Albert Vyacheslavovich – Doctor of Pedagogical Sciences, Professor, SCOLIPE, Moscow; Gorskaya Galina Borisovna – Doctor of Psychological Sciences, Professor, KSUPEST, Krasnodar; Guba Vladimir Petrovich – Doctor of Pedagogical Sciences, Professor, SmolGU, Smolensk; Voronova Valentina Ivanovna – PhD in Psychology, Professor, NUPES, Kiev, Ukraine; Morosanova Varvara Il`inichna – Doctor of Psychological Sciences, Professor, PI RAE, Moscow; Melnikov Vladimir Mikhailovich – Doctor of Psychological Sciences, Professor, SSU, Sochi; Nikolaev Alexey Nikolaevich – Doctor of Psychological Sciences, Professor, PskGU, Pskov; Sopov Vladimir Fedorovich – PhD in Psychology, Professor, Academician of the IPSA, SCOLIPE, Moscow; Kasatkin Vladimir Nikolaevich – Doctor of Medicine Sciences, Professor, MSUPE, Moscow; Avanesyan Grant Mikhailovich – Doctor of Psychological Sciences, Professor, YSU, Yerevan, Armenia; Sivitsky Vladimir Gennadievich – PhD in Pedagogy, Professor, BGUFK, Minsk, Belarus; Sørensen Marit – Professor, NIH, Oslo, Norway; Malkin Valery Rafailovich – PhD in Psychology, Professor, UrFU, Ekaterinburg; Simonenkova Irina Petrovna – Sports Psychologist of the Latvian Football Federation, Riga, Latvia; Shoku Navabinezhat – Professor, IAU, Tehran, Iran; Jannes Caroline – President of the European Union of Young Sports Psychologists, UCL, Louvain, Belgium. 2 №4 (51) 2018 SPORTS TABLE OF CONTENTS PSYCHOLOGIST TABLE OF CONTENTS PREPARATION, TRAINING Nikolaev A. AND COMPETITION PSYCHOLOGICAL PREDICTION ALGORITHM OF SUCCESS PSYCHOLOGY IN PERFORMANCE OF ATHLETES 4 Sokhlikova V., Romanina E. DIVERGENCE OF THE SELF-ASSESSMENT AND LEVEL OF ASPIRATIONS AS IMPORTANT VARIABLE OF THE SUCCESSFUL PERFORMANCE AT COMPETITIONS 8 Paly V. FEATURES OF THE COMFORT ZONES IN SPORTS ACTIVITIES 12 SPORT PSYCHOLOGY ISSUES Tolochek V. AND HISTORY THE PHENOMENON OF THE STYLE IN SPORTS: HISTORY, RESULTS AND PROSPECTS OF RESEARCH 16 Lukichev V., Afanas’ev V., Koss V. ON THE QUESTION OF SOMATIC EXPERIENCE PRODUCTIVITY AS A METHOD OF PSYCHO-EMOTIONAL AND PSYCHOSOMATIC REGULATION OF THE STATE IN HIGHLY QUALIFIED ATHLETES 23 ATHLETE AND COACH Shumova N., Shurochkina M. PERSONALITY PSYCHOLOGY SELF-PRESENTATION IN SYNCHRONIZED SWIMMING 33 Bleer A., Moskvin V., Moskvina N. INDIVIDUAL CHARACTERISTICS OF VOLUNTARY REGULATION IN YOUNG ATHLETES TAKING INTO ACCOUNT THE FEATURES OF ASYMMETRY 39 CORRECTION, Baykovsky Y., Savinkina A., Kovaleva A. PSYCHODIAGNOSTICS AND TECHNIQUES FOR PRESTART STATES DIAGNOSIS IN ATHLETES RESEARCH METHODS 42 Aleshicheva A., Samoilov N. APPLICATION OF METHODS OF EVALUATION OF QUALITY OF LIFE FOR DIAGNOSIS OF STATE OF PSYCHOLOGICAL HEALTH OF ATHLETES 48 SOCIO-PSYCHOLOGICAL Gillard M., Boussaha A. ISSUES IN SPORT CONFLICT ANALYSIS OF INTERPERSONAL RELATIONS IN THE TEAM OF HIGHLY QUALIFIED HANDBALL PLAYERS 53 Lozhkin G., Kolosov A., Nepopalov V. THE TEAM «SPIRIT»: ABOUT THE PHENOMENOLOGY OF SPORTS INTERACTION 59 Shtukkert A. THE STUDY OF PROBLEMS ENCOUNTERED BY COACHES AND ATHLETES WHEN INTERACTING WITH THE MEDIA 67 3 SPORTS №4 (51) 2018 PSYCHOLOGIST PREPARATION, TRAINING AND COMPETITION PSYCHOLOGY UDC 159.9 PSYCHOLOGICAL PREDICTION ALGORITHM OF SUCCESS IN PERFORMANCE OF ATHLETES АЛГОРИТМ ПСИХОЛОГИЧЕСКОГО ПРОГНОЗИРОВАНИЯ УСПЕШНОСТИ ВЫСТУПЛЕНИЙ СПОРТСМЕНОВ Nikolaev Alexey – Doctor Keywords: psychological prediction, necessary qualities for of Psychology, Professor of athletes, competitions’ success, the prediction index in sports. the Department of Applied Medicine, Clinical Psychology and Abstract. The article reveals the algorithm for calculating Defectology at the Pskov State the potential athletes. There is a formula of psychological University, Pskov, Russia, nialo@ prediction of sporting success. This kind of prediction mail.ru is the reason of the selection of future athletes; Sports orientation; for individual and differentiated Николаев approaches in their training and education, as well as Алексей Николаевич – д-р. self-improvement. психол. наук, профессор кафедры дефектологии Псковского государственного университета, Псков, Россия Ключевые слова: психологическое прогнозирование, спортивно важные качества, соревновательная успеш- ность, индекс прогностической спортивной успешности. Аннотация. В статье приводится алгоритм расчета потенциальных возможностей будущих и состо- явшихся спортсменов. Предложена формула психологического прогнозирования успешности их соревно- вательной деятельности. Такое прогнозирование является основанием для: отбора будущих спортсме- нов; спортивной ориентации; для индивидуального и дифференцированного подходов их подготовки и воспитания, а также самосовершенствования. The relevance of research. At present, there are There is a very illustrative example of the four-time such socio-economic conditions that make it very world champion in gymnastics Lyudmila Turischeva. desirable to build individual long-term forecasts of When K. Ye. Wasserman handed over his group of athletes’ performances. For the preparation of highly girls-gymnasts, where the ten-year-old future cham- qualified athletes a long period of time is required. The pion trained, to another coach (Vladislav Rastorotsky), duration of this period was initially determined not Vladislav Stepanovich allowed everyone to stay for the only by external circumstances, but also by internal first lesson, but after examining the group, he decided: conditions. These conditions are the individual sports to accept everyone except one – Lyudmila Turischeva. important qualities (ISIQ). In this case, it is very impor- However, at the first lesson, she showed herself in such tant to carry out scientific and practical forecasting of a way that all doubts disappeared immediately. Even the sports potential success of the students. then, manifestations of such psychological qualities Even if prediction of the success of sports activi- of the future champion as diligence, accuracy, per- ties is conducted in the present, it is ineffective. The severance, and volitional qualities turned out to be question is the selection of children to practice a par- noticeable. What does this example show? The fact ticular sport, often carried out on the basis of either that these qualities were identified “along the way” physical development or success (based on the results and even accidentally (the coach allowed everybody of any physical exercise). It is clear that this is ineffec- to stay for one training). However, these psycholog- tive because, as a rule, no connection between the ical SIQ (PSIQ) could be identified and the results of results of such tests and the growth of sports results.