Cambridge University Press 978-0-521-86468-8 - A History of Modern Palestine: One Land, Two Peoples: Second edition Ilan Pappe Index More information Index – Crimean War , Acre , , , –, revolt –, , actors – Palestine War, see Palestine War – al-Afghani, Jamal al-Din War –, ‘agents’ War – Agranat, Shimon – Lebanon War , –, –, agricultural production , , , , , , , – , , criticism of , in Jordan Intifada , –, –, Ahad Ha’Am in Gaza Strip , Ahronson, Aharon media coverage of , Ahudut Ha-Avoda (Zionist Socialist Party) , organization of role of women in – airplanes, hijacking of – Intifada , , –, Alexander II (Tsar) Alexander III (Tsar) a’ayan (noble families) , –, Alexander, Dr Michael Solomon see also notables Alexandroni Brigade – Abbas, Mahmoud (Abu Mazin) , , , Algeria , , , aliya (ascent) , Abd al-Hadi family Allenby, General Edmond Abdallah, Shaykh Ahmad Alon, Yigal , – Abdul Aziz II (Ottoman sultan) Aloni, Shulamit Abdul Hamid (Ottoman sultan) –, , , Alpha Plan (Anglo-American peace proposal, , , , ) Abdul Hamid II (Ottoman sultan) , Alterman, Nathan Abdullah ibn Husayn (King of Transjordan) , America, see USA , , , , , , American Colony (Jerusalem) – assassination of – American Reform movement absentee properties , American University (Beirut) Abu Ala (Ahmad Qari’) Amman , , Abu Gosh, Mustafa , Anderson, Benedict Abu Iyad Andrew, Lewis Abu Jihad (Khalil al-Wazir) , Anglo-Palestine Bank Abu Mazin (Mahmoud Abbas) , , , anti-Semitic rhetoric, of political Islam anti-Zionism Abu Musa of ultra-orthodox Jews Abu Nawar al-Aqsa intifada, see Intifadat al-Aqsa Abu Nidal al-Aqsa martyrs (shuhada al-Aqsa) , Abu Nidal organization al-Aqsa mosque (Jerusalem) Abu Shabib, Ahmad Arab Cold War Abu Shabib, Fatima (saint) Arab culture, and Mizrachi Jews – © in this web service Cambridge University Press www.cambridge.org Cambridge University Press 978-0-521-86468-8 - A History of Modern Palestine: One Land, Two Peoples: Second edition Ilan Pappe Index More information Index Arab Higher Committee , , , , , of labour union leaders – , of militant Palestinian leaders by Israel Arab Jews, see Mizrachi Jews Arab League , , –, , of Rabin , see also Arab Salvation Army Aswan Dam project (Egypt) Arab Legion –, , , , , Atlit salt plant Arab millet, in Israel Atlit stone quarries Arab music, in Israeli society – Austro-Hungarian Empire , Arab nationalism –, , , authors, see writers Arab Salvation Army autonomy Arab states concept in peace settlements and Israel , and intervention , Jewish immigration from Avanti Popolo (film) – and Palestine War , – Awad, Mubarak and World War I awqaf (religious endowments) –, see also names of individual states ‘Aza – Arab Union of Workers azma’ut (independence) Arab–Israeli War () –, Arab–Jewish mandate Baader-Meinhof gang Arabic Ba’ath Party , use of Babylon by Arab Jews Baghdad , in Ottoman empire Bait (House, film, Gitai) Arabs Balad al-Shaykh, massacres at coexistence with Jews in Israel – Balas, Shimon employed by Jews Balfour, Arthur , see also Palestinian labour Balfour Declaration –, , , , –, Israeli portrayal of –, –, , –, Balkans , Nazification of banks and financial institutions , , , Arafat, Yasser leadership of Fatah , , , al-Banna, Hasan in occupied Palestinian territories Bar Lev line and Oslo accords , Barabash, Benny – politics of , , , , , , Barta’ in Ramallah headquarters , – Basle Programme ARAMCO (Arabian American Oil Company) Bedouins , , , , , , , , , – archaeologists in Jordan al-Ard (the land) political movement Beersheba Argov, Shlomo Begin, Menachem , , al-Arif, Arif , and War Arlosaroff, Haim and War armistice agreement (Israeli-Jordanian, ) and – Lebanon War arms race , , , and Greater Israel ideology al-Arqub and Irgun arts community , , leader of Herut , al-Asad, Hafiz , , opposition to peace negotiations Ashkenazi Jews , – Begin revolution – dominance of Beilin, Yossi racist attitudes of – Beirut , , voting behaviour of bombing of assassinations Beit Hanun of Abdullah ibn Husayn (King of Beit Shean Transjordan) – Beitar (Zionist organization) © in this web service Cambridge University Press www.cambridge.org Cambridge University Press 978-0-521-86468-8 - A History of Modern Palestine: One Land, Two Peoples: Second edition Ilan Pappe Index More information Index Ben-Gurion, David , , building boom , , and War , , Bunch, Ralph and War –, Burg, Yosef and British Mandate Palestine , , , Bush, George W. (US President) , and Greater Israel ideal Camp David negotiations () , , and Holocaust – Jewish Agency chairman capitalization leader of Mapai of ‘peace process’ prime minister –, Carmiel pro-America orientation of Carter, Jimmy (US President) and Suez War () – cease-fire, between Israel and Palestinians () Ben Shitrit, David – Ben-Zvi, Yizhak censorship Benei Israel Chamoun, Camile Beni Miutim (members of minority groups) ‘change’ (term) Bernadotte, Count Folke , , Chertock (Sharett), Moshe , , –, Beshara, Azmi –, , Bethlehem children and young people Bevin, Ernest , in British Mandate Palestine Bin Laden, Osama in Egyptian army Binyamina and intifada , , , Black Panthers , , , in Palestinian occupied territories Black September and political Islam Bnei Akiva in World War I Bolshevists , yaldei huz (external children) Bourdieu, Pierre China Bowman, Humphry –, Chomsky, Noam bread, price of – Christian–Muslim Association , Brit Po’alei Eretz Israel Christian Phalangists Brit Shalom movement , Christians Britain in Israel –, administration of Palestine – in Palestine –, and White Paper in Palestinian national movement – and revolt – Church of England and White Paper –, , , Churchill, Sir Winston and War , civil society intelligence gathering in Egypt and Jewish immigration in Israel Mandate charter –, , Palestinian , and United Nations , Clinton, Bill (US President) and World War II coexistence of Arabs and Jews, in Israel – see also Balfour Declaration cohabitation agreement with French on division of Arab and nationalism – Middle East –, Cohen, Aharon alliance with America in invasion of Iraq Cold War and the Hashemites – collaboration in Suez Crisis () , with Nazism – and Zionism – of Palestinians with Israeli authorities British army , , colonialism , –, , in Suez War () see also neo-colonialism British Empire, ‘Greater Britain’ policy of Committee of Guidance , , British Expeditionary Force , commonwealth approach, by British rulers of British Uganda , Palestine – Buber, Martin , communism © in this web service Cambridge University Press www.cambridge.org Cambridge University Press 978-0-521-86468-8 - A History of Modern Palestine: One Land, Two Peoples: Second edition Ilan Pappe Index More information Index Communist Party (Israel) , , , , , in British Mandate Palestine , , and Intifada Communist Party (Palestinian) , , , , in Ottoman Palestine , , – of Palestinian occupied territories –, Communist Party (USSR) , concentration camps and partition of Palestine , confiscation of land , , , , –, deserters , –, Dir Yassin massacre conflicts discrimination , , – watershed – see also Palestinians, attitudes towards in British Mandate Palestine , , – displacement, psychological theory of guerrilla warfare – Disraeli, Benjamin as history Drake, Thyrwhitt over partition of Palestine Dreyfus, Alfred with Zionist settlers Druzes , , see also Intifada ; Intifadat al-Aqsa; Palestine War; protest movements East Bank of Jordan conscription – East Europeanism of Palestinians in Israeli army Easter construction industry , , economic component, of Oslo accords – in Syria economic conditions ‘continuity’ (term) bifurcation cooperation and British ‘commonwealth approach’ – between workers – in British Mandate Palestine , , , , musha’ system , , Copts and globalization – crime, in Israel in Israel –, , , –, , , Crimean War (–) , , – Cromer, Lord in Jordan – Cuba in Ottoman Palestine – cultural elite, of Israel – in Palestinian occupied territories –, cultural identity, of Israel , – , –, , – cultural policies, Israeli in World War II – Cunningham, Sir Alan – economic policies currencies, see monetary system education – ‘custodians’ – Anglican schools , –, custom and tradition –, , , in British Mandate Palestine –, for girls , al-Dajani, Hassan Sidqi – Muslim , , Dajani family Islamic Dalton, Dr in Israel , , , , Damascus , , –, , , , , kutab al-Darawshe, Abd al-Wahab Ottoman reforms – Darwish, Abdullah Nimr of Palestinians David (King of Jerusalem) private missionary system – Day of the Land, commemoration of – secular Day of Peace and Young Turk Revolution Dayan, Moshe , , , , , , Zionist – Declaration of Independence (PLO, ) Egypt –, and War Declaration of Principles (DoP, Oslo accords) and War –, and British Mandate Palestine , , , Democratic Front for Peace and Equality Cairo–Amman diplomatic safety net demography civil society in and War , , Free Officers in , © in this web service Cambridge University Press www.cambridge.org Cambridge University Press 978-0-521-86468-8 - A History of Modern Palestine: One Land, Two Peoples: Second edition Ilan Pappe Index More information Index Egypt (cont.) Fast, Yoachim and Israel , al-Fatah , , –, –, –, Jews in pragmatism of , – Muslim Brotherhood in fatwas (religious rulings) , rule of Palestine – Faysal ibn Hussayn (King of Greater Syria, then union with