8. STONEHENGE 12. WHITE TEMPLE & ZIGGURAT, URUK c. 2,500 - c. 3,500 - 1,600 BCE 3,000 BCE monolithic Sumerian sandstone Temple henge present day present day Wiltshire, UK Warka, Iraq SET 1: GLOBAL PREHISTORY 30,000 - 500 BCE SET 2: ANCIENT MEDITERRANEAN 3,500 - 300 BCE 17. GREAT PYRAMIDS OF GIZA 20. TEMPLE OF AMUN-RE & HYPOSTYLE HALL c. 2,550 - c. 1,250 BCE 2,490 BCE cut sandstone cut limestone / and brick Khufu Egyptian Khafre / Sphinx Menkaure temple present day Karnak, near Cairo, Egypt Luxor, Egypt SET 2: ANCIENT MEDITERRANEAN 3,500 - 300 BCE SET 2: ANCIENT MEDITERRANEAN 3,500 - 300 BCE 21. MORTUARY TEMPLE OF HATSHEPSUT 26. ATHENIAN AGORA c. 1,490 - 600 BCE - 1,460 BCE 150 CE slate eye civic center, makeup ancient Athens palette present day Egyptian Athens, Museum, Cairo Greece SET 2: ANCIENT MEDITERRANEAN 3,500 - 300 BCE SET 2: ANCIENT MEDITERRANEAN 3,500 - 300 BCE 30. AUDIENCE HALL OF DARIUS & XERXES 31. TEMPLE OF MINERVA / SCULPTURE OF APOLLO c. 520 - 465 c. 510 - 500 BCE BCE Limestone Wood, mud Persian brick, tufa Apadana temple / terra SET 2: ANCIENT MEDITERRANEAN 3,500 - 300 BCE cotta sculpture Persepolis, Iran Veii, near Rome SET 2: ANCIENT MEDITERRANEAN 3,500 - 300 BCE 35. ACROPOLIS ATHENS, GREECE 38. GREAT ALTAR OF ZEUS & ATHENA AT PERGAMON c. 447 - 424 c. 175 BCE BCE Hellenistic Iktinos & Greek Kallikrates, marble altar & Marble temple complex sculpture Present day Antiquities Athens, Greece Museum , Berlin SET 2: ANCIENT MEDITERRANEAN 3,500 - 300 BCE SET 2: ANCIENT MEDITERRANEAN 3,500 - 300 BCE 39. HOUSE OF THE VETTII 44. COLOSSEUM c. Second c. 70 - 80 CE Century BCE Early Empire Wealthy Roman Imperial Amphitheater Roman Home Present day Pompeii, Italy Rome, Italy SET 2: ANCIENT MEDITERRANEAN 3,500 - 300 BCE SET 2: ANCIENT MEDITERRANEAN 3,500 - 300 BCE 45. FORUM OF TRAJAN A. FORUM B. COLUMN C. MARKETS c. 110 CE Apollodorus of Damascus Imperial Roman Forum & Marketplace Present day Rome, Italy SET 2: ANCIENT MEDITERRANEAN 3,500 - 300 BCE 46. PANTHEON 49. SANTA SABINA c. 125 CE c. 432 CE Early Christian Middle Empire Basilica Roman Temple Church Present day Present Day Rome, Italy Rome, Italy SET 2: ANCIENT MEDITERRANEAN 3,500 - 300 BCE SET 3: EARLY EUROPE & COLONIAL AMERICAS 200-1,750 CE 51. SAN VITALE 52. HAGIA SOPHIA 547 CE 532 - 537 CE Early Christian Mosque Basilica Church converted from Christian Basilica Present day present day Ravenna, Italy Istanbul, Turkey SET 3: EARLY EUROPE & COLONIAL AMERICAS 200-1,750 CE SET 3: EARLY EUROPE & COLONIAL AMERICAS 200-1,750 CE 56. GREAT MOSQUE, CORDOBA 58. CHURCH OF SAINTE-FOY & RELIQUARY c. 786 CE c. 1050-1130 CE French Medieval Romanesque Mosque Pilgrimage Church Present day Conques, France Cordoba, Spain SET 3: EARLY EUROPE & COLONIAL AMERICAS 200-1,750 CE SET 3: EARLY EUROPE & COLONIAL AMERICAS 200-1,750 CE 60. CHARTRES CATHEDRAL 65. ALHAMBRA 1194 - 1220 CE c. 1354 - 1391 CE Gothic Cathedral, limestone, glass Palace: stucco Present day Chartres, France Granada, Spain SET 3: EARLY EUROPE & COLONIAL AMERICAS 200-1,750 CE SET 3: EARLY EUROPE & COLONIAL AMERICAS 200-1,750 CE 67. PAZZI CHAPEL, FILIPO BRUNELLESCHI 70. PALAZZO RUCELLAI Filipo Leon Battista Brunelleschi Alberti c. 1429 - 61 CE c. 1450 CE Limestone chapel Stone, Masonry Florence, Italy Florence, Italy SET 3: EARLY EUROPE & COLONIAL AMERICAS 200-1,750 CE SET 3: EARLY EUROPE & COLONIAL AMERICAS 200-1,750 CE 82. IL GESÙ 84. MOSQUE OF SELIM II da Vignola, della Sinan Porta, Gaulli 1568 - 1575 CE 16th century CE brick, marble, Brick and fresco, stucco Stone Rome, Italy Edirne Turkey SET 3: EARLY EUROPE & COLONIAL AMERICAS 200-1,750 CE SET 3: EARLY EUROPE & COLONIAL AMERICAS 200-1,750 CE 88. SAN CARLO ALLE QUATTRO FONTANE 93. PALACE AT VERSAILLES Francesco Le Vau & Hardouin- Borromini Mansart 1669 CE 1638 - 46 CE Masonry, wood, Stone & stucco iron, gold Rome, Italy Versailles, France SET 3: EARLY EUROPE & COLONIAL AMERICAS 200-1,750 CE SET 3: EARLY EUROPE & COLONIAL AMERICAS 200-1,750 CE 102. MONTICELLO 112. PALACE OF WESTMINSTER (PARLIAMENT) Thomas Sir Charles Barry Jefferson & Augustus Pugin 1768 - 1809 CE 1840 - 70 CE brick, glass, Limestone, stone, wood masonry, glass Charlottesville, London, England Virginia SET 4: LATER EUROPE AND AMERICAS 1,750 - 1,980 CE SET 4: LATER EUROPE AND AMERICAS 1,750 - 1,980 CE 124. CARSON, PIRIE, SCOTT & CO. BLDG. 135. VILLA SAVOYE Louis Sullivan Le Corbusier 1903 CE 1929 CE Iron, Steel, Steel and reinforced Glass, Terra conrete Cotta Poissy-sur- Chicago, IL Seine, France SET 4: LATER EUROPE AND AMERICAS 1,750 - 1,980 CE SET 4: LATER EUROPE AND AMERICAS 1,750 - 1,980 CE 139. FALLINGWATER 146. SEAGRAM BUILDING Frank Lloyd Wright Ludwig Mies van der Rohe & 1936-39 CE Philip Johnson Reinforced 1954 - 58 CE concrete, sandstone, steel steel, glass, & glass bronze Bear Run, PA NYC, US SET 4: LATER EUROPE AND AMERICAS 1,750 - 1,980 CE SET 4: LATER EUROPE AND AMERICAS 1,750 - 1,980 CE 152. HOUSE IN NEWCASTLE COUNTY, DE 154. MESA VERDE CLIFF DWELLINGS Robert Venturi, John Anasazi Rauch, Denise Scott Brown 450 - 1300 CE 1978 - 83 CE sandstone wood frame & stucco Montezuma New Castle County, County , DE Colorado, US SET 4: LATER EUROPE AND AMERICAS 1,750 - 1,980 CE SET 5: INDIGENOUS AMERICAS 1,000 BCE - 1,980 CE 155. YAXCHILÁN 157. TEMPLO MAYOR Maya Mexica / Aztec 725 CE 1375 - 1520 CE limestone stone Chiapas, Mexico Tenochtitlan British Museum, (present day London Mexico City) SET 5: INDIGENOUS AMERICAS 1,000 BCE - 1,980 CE SET 5: INDIGENOUS AMERICAS 1,000 BCE - 1,980 CE 159. CITY OF CUSCO 161. MACHU PICCHU Inka Inka 1440 CE 1450 - 1540 CE Andesite Granite Central highlands, Central Peru highlands, Peru SET 5: INDIGENOUS AMERICAS 1,000 BCE - 1,980 CE SET 5: INDIGENOUS AMERICAS 1,000 BCE - 1,980 CE 167. CONICAL TOWER & CIRCULAR WALL OF GREAT ZIMBABWE 168. GREAT MOSQUE OF DJENNÉ Shona founded c. 1200 CE c. 1000 - 1400 CE coursed granite rebuilt 1906 - 07 blocks Adobe (mud) present day Zimbabwe present day Mali SET 6: AFRICA 1,100 - 1,980 CE SET 6: AFRICA 1,100 - 1,980 CE 181. PETRA, JORDAN: TREASURY & GREAT TEMPLE 183. THE KAABA Nabataean, Ptolemaic, Religious Monument & Roman 631 - 632 CE c. 400 BCE - 100 BCE granite, silk cut rock curtain, calligraphy present day Petra, Mecca, Saudi Jordan Arabia SET 7: WEST & CENTRAL ASIA 500 BCE - 1980 CE SET 7: WEST & CENTRAL ASIA 500 BCE - 1980 CE 185. DOME OF THE ROCK 186. GREAT MOSQUE (MASJID-E JAMEH) Umayyad Persian 691 - 692 CE c. 700 CE stone, wood, stone, brick, wood, ceramic tile, plaster, ceramic mosaic, gilt tile aluminum, bronze Present day Jerusalem Isfahan, Iran SET 7: WEST & CENTRAL ASIA 500 BCE - 1980 CE SET 7: WEST & CENTRAL ASIA 500 BCE - 1980 CE 192. GREAT STUPA AT SANCHI 197. TODAI - JI Buddhist, Sunga Unkei, Keikei, Kei School c. 300 BCE - 100 CE 743 CE / c. 1700 stone masonry, CE sandstone on dome bronze, wood, ceramic tile Madhya Pradesh, India Nara Japan SET 8: SOUTH, EAST, & SOUTHEAST ASIA 300 BCE - 1,980 BCE SET 8: SOUTH, EAST, & SOUTHEAST ASIA 300 BCE - 1,980 BCE 198. BOROBUDUR TEMPLE 199. ANGKOR WAT Sailendra Dynasty Hindu, Angkor Dynasty c. 750 - 842 CE c. 800 - 1400 CE volcanic stone masonry stone masonry, sandstone Central Java, Angkor Thom, Indonesia Cambodia SET 8: SOUTH, EAST, & SOUTHEAST ASIA 300 BCE - 1,980 BCE SET 8: SOUTH, EAST, & SOUTHEAST ASIA 300 BCE - 1,980 BCE 200. LAKSHMANA TEMPLE 206. FORBIDDEN CITY Chandella Ming Dynasty Dynasty 15th Century CE and later c. 930 - 950 CE stone masonry, sandstone marble, brick, wood, ceramic tile Khajuraho, India Beijing China SET 8: SOUTH, EAST, & SOUTHEAST ASIA 300 BCE - 1,980 BCE SET 8: SOUTH, EAST, & SOUTHEAST ASIA 300 BCE - 1,980 BCE 207. RYOAN - JI 209. TAJ MAHAL Muromachi Ustad Ahmad Lahori Period, Japan 1632 - 1653 CE c. 1480 CE stone masonry, marble, inlay: precious & semi- Rock Garden precious stones, gardens Kyoto, Japan Agra, India SET 8: SOUTH, EAST, & SOUTHEAST ASIA 300 BCE - 1,980 BCE SET 8: SOUTH, EAST, & SOUTHEAST ASIA 300 BCE - 1,980 BCE 213. NAN MADOL 225. VIETNAM VETERANS MEMORIAL Saudeleur Dynasty Maya Lin c. 700 - 1600 CE 1982 CE basalt boulders & prismatic columns granite memorial Pohnpei, Micronesia Washington, DC SET 9: THE PACIFIC 700 - 1980 CE SET 10: GLOBAL CONTEMPORARY 1980 CE - PRESENT 240. GUGGENHEIM MUSEUM BILBAO 249. MAXXI (NATIONAL MUSEUM OF XXI CENTURY ARTS) Frank Gehry Zaha Hadid 1997 CE 2009 CE Titanium, glass, & Glass, steel, limestone cement Bilbao, Spain Rome, Italy SET 10: GLOBAL CONTEMPORARY 1980 CE - PRESENT SET 10: GLOBAL CONTEMPORARY 1980 CE - PRESENT.