ISSN 2319 – 1953 International Journal of Scientific Research in Computer Science Applications and Management Studies A survey on various Social Media with references to user’s utilization Dr.K.Mohan Kumar1*, R.Nandhini2 1Head, 2Research Scholar, PG & Research Department of Computer Science, Rajah Serfoji Government College, Thanjavur(dt), T.N India *Corresponding Author: [email protected] Abstract— Social media is one of the emerging technologies in this messages, and other content (as videos).” “The exchange of world. It is an online communication channel dedicated to information or services among individuals, groups, or likeminded community people for content sharing and institutions; specifically: the cultivation of productive collaboration of thoughts. It helps to the information sharing relationships for employment or business.” There are many between one people to another person. Peoples are like to share ideas about the first occurrence of social media. Throughout their posts, images, videos and audios on social networks. Now a day it is one of the best ways to connect friends and likeminded much of human history developed technologies that make it people. Social media connects humans all over the world. It is used easier for us to communicate with each other. The earliest for instant communication. Peoples get satisfaction when they see information encountered by the writers of this article referred to the comments and likes on their own posts. In this work the users 1792 and the use of the telegraph to transmit and receive of social media are analyzed based on different criteria. messages over long distances. During the 1960s, the public saw the advent of email. The internet was not available to the public Keywords— SocialMedia, Community people, informtion sharing until 1991. Email was originally a method to exchange messages from one computer to another, but both computers were required I. INTRODUCTION to be online. Today, email servers will accept and store Social media are interactive computer-mediated technologies messages which allow recipients to access the email at their that facilitate the creation and sharing information, ideas, career convenience. In 1969, ARPANET, created by Advanced interests and other forms of expression via virtual communities Research Projects Agency (ARPA), a U.S. government agency, and networks. Social media services via web-based technologies was developed. ARPANET was an “early network of time- on desktops and laptops or download services that social media sharing computers that formed the basis of the internet”. [3] functionality to their mobile devices (e.g. smart phones, and tablets). Users engage with these electronic services. Create Social Media in Technology highly interactive platforms through which individuals, The students get to learn through social media differently communities, and organizations, share, co-create, discuss, and enabling them new information and are also to communicate are modify user-generated content or pre-made content posted easily with others. The communication exchanged is irrelevant online. Some of the most popular social media websites, over to studies and does not help them any manner to improve their 100 million registered users, include: Face book, YouTube, we learning. Social media helps conversations to reach a wider chat, Instagram, Twitter and Tumblr. The development of social audience leveraging the "long tail" concept, which means media started off with simple platforms such as sixdegrees.com. conversations that can be conveyed to different forums. There The social network revolution has led to the rise of the network are several communication channels in an organization that sites.[1] Social media outlets operate in a dialogic transmission include meetings, phone calls, and emails. The communication system (many sources to many receivers).Traditional media channels have their own limitations such as forgetting a message, which operates under a mono-logic transmission model (one missing to take notes during a meeting, and searching for source to many receivers).[2] information in a huge list of emails which can be challenging. Use of social media web sites has increased the channels of HISTORY OF SOCIAL MEDIA communication and its effectiveness in the organization. The In 1990 people want to develop their business using a new social media acts as a source to allow people to generate and method. They found the fastest way to grow a business entity is share their ideas. Through communication and collaboration, one through social media and networking. Many social networking can increase the overall effectiveness of a team. Companies must sites emerged to ease interaction with people that share common allow their employees leverage their networks if they have a interest in music, education, movies and so on. It is difficult to well-built social profile. Social media will enable collaborating study social media without encountering the phrase social without leaders in their respective industries. Moreover, this will networking. The Merriam-Webster dictionary defines social help the employees stay up to date with the latest developments media as “forms of electronic communication (as Web sites for in the industry and also stay connected with the top leaders. social networking and blogging) through which users create online communities to share information, ideas, personal IJSRCSAMS Volume 8, Issue 3 (May 2019) www.ijsrcsams.com ISSN 2319 – 1953 International Journal of Scientific Research in Computer Science Applications and Management Studies Practical implication: The study confirms that is good means and researchers of computer ethics, technological to approach the students through social media might boost the communication, positive psychology and philosophy too. education in an easier way. [4] Educators have the great responsibility of introducing students to technology and melding their attitude towards it, so that they Social Networking: grow up to use social networks with a bent of mind that Many social networking sites were created in the 1990s. Some maximizes their well-being. [6] examples include Six Degrees, Black Planet, Asian Avenue, and Move On. In addition, blogging services such as Blogger and Social Media in Business Opinions were created. Opinions are a site where consumers can Advertising is used to promote the business to the largest read or create reviews of products. Napster was a software audience at some extent. The whole world is open for doing application that allowed peer-to-peer files sharing. Third Voice business. Social media can be used to promote their business to and Napster were two software applications created in the 90s some level. It helps to increase the profits and achieves the that have since been removed from the market. Third Voice was targets of Business. Social media is the new buzz area in a free plug-in that allowed users to post comments on WebPages. marketing that includes business, organizations and brands helps In 2000 social media received a great boost with the to create news make friends, make connection and make witnessing of many social networking sites springing up. This followers. Business use social media to change can accomplish highly boosted and transformed the interaction of individuals business objectives, increasing annual sales of the organizations. and organizations who share common interest in music, Social media provide the benefit as a communication platform education, movies, and friendship, based on social networking. that two way communication between company and stock In 2001, fotolog, sky blog and Friendster were launched, and in holders. Customer can connect and interact with business on a 2003, MySpace, LinkedIn, last fm, tribe.net, Hi5 etc. In 2004, more personal level by using social media. If an organization popular names like Face book Harvard, Dogster and Mixi uses social media to develop the existing brand, social media evolved. During 2005, big names like Yahoo 360, YouTube, and gives the business a new voice. Social media can make their cyword published. [5] strategy to promote their organization. A market, or marketplace, is a location where people regularly gather for the purchase and LIST OF SOCIAL NETWORKING WEBSITES sale of provisions, livestock, and other goods. Throughout the medieval period, increased regulation of marketplace practices, especially weights and measures, gave consumers confidence in the quality of market goods and the fairness of prices. In many countries, shopping at a local market is a standard feature of daily life. [7] Social Media in Science Data from social media can be also used for different scientific approaches. One of the studies examined how millions of users interact with socially shared news and show that individuals’ choices played a stronger role in limiting exposure Significance of the Study to Social Media to cross-cutting content. Massive amounts of data from social India is the second largest country in the world in terms of platforms allow scientists and machine learning researchers to population and a fast growing economy that is going through extract insights and build product features. [8] social, political and economic changes. This is the a study like Social Media in Interpersonal Relationship this one is important, as it has the potential to provide reliable empirical evidence that identifies to the exhibiting of virtues Social media is used to fulfil perceived social needs, but not online is affected by Face book usage. Results of the study will all needs can be fulfilled by social media. For example, lonely be beneficial for software companies such as Face book in individuals are more likely to use the Internet for emotional coming up with improvements of social networks in ways that support is not lonely. Together as she discusses how people maximize the positive influence on human virtues. The results confuse social media usage with authentic communication. She could even help the government to understand the world of posits that people tend to act differently online and are less social networking and its impact on the people of the nation, and afraid to hurt each other's feelings.