Cambridge University Press 978-0-521-85824-3 - Kennedy in Berlin Andreas W. Daum Index More information Index access to Berlin,90,96,202,204,206–207 Albertz,Heinrich,18,196 Acheson,Dean,24,27,35,44,50 Alexanderplatz,185 Ackermann,Volker,190 Allemann,Fritz Ren e,204´ Adenauer,Konrad,16,50,81,103,126, Allied Control Council,96–98 136,148,156,168,183 Allied Museum,222 de Gaulle visits to Germany,64–65,174 Alternative Liste,209 France visit (1962),35,61–63,85,170 America Institute,160 Franco-German relationship,34–36 America Memorial Library,44 invitation to JFK,70–71,75,76,79–80 American Academy,222 and JFK motorcade,1,111,119,127–30 American Berliners,48–50,56,60,126, and Khruschev,186 145,150,158 LBJ visit (1961),51 American Council on Germany,47,48 politics of,23–25,29,31,36,66,86–87, American Federation of Labor–Congress of 89,98,107,126,174 Industrial Organizations (AFL-CIO), and protocol,70,93,95,98–99,105–11, 48,149 113 American Friends of the Captive Nations, relationship,meetings with JFK,14,16, 47,48 34–36,66–67,69–70,84–87,90–91, American Jewish Committee,222 113,132,162 American Memorial Library,135 retirement of,22,76,200,216 American University at Schoneberg¨ City Hall,136,138–39, June 10,1963,speech by JFK,81–82, 145,147 93,142,146,159,172,173 as symbol of an older generation,18,34, Americanization,19–20,168–69,218 66–67,84 Americans for Democratic Action (ADA), and Willy Brandt,3,28,29,33,98–99, 48 126,200 Amerika Haus,Berlin,60,129,205,206 Adenauer,Max,85 Amrehm,Franz,46 AEG (Allgemeine Anhalter Bahnhof,134 Elektrizitats-Gesellschaft),102,203¨ anthems. See national anthems Air Force One,3,78,81,125,163 anti-Americanism,32–33,204–14,220 Airlift. See Berlin Airlift following erection of Berlin Wall,3, Airlift Memorial,43,135,191,203, 27–28 206–208 student protests of 1968,160–62,183 283 © Cambridge University Press www.cambridge.org Cambridge University Press 978-0-521-85824-3 - Kennedy in Berlin Andreas W. Daum Index More information 284 Index anti-communism,37,42,48–50,142–44, erection of,3,15,16,25,27–33,122, 155–56,172,174,200,210 141,145 antitotalitarianism,48,60,66,114,200, JFK visit and its effect on him,132, 204 134–35,142–43,146,153–55,165, appeasement politics,67 176 architecture,6,8,10,42,43,100,103, Berlin,as capital,97–98,107,211,221 128,135,158,213,219 Berliner Luft,127,163 ARD (Arbeitsgemeinschaft der Berliner Morgenpost,120,176 Rundfunkanstalten Deutschlands),116 Berliner Zeitung,105,183 Arlington National Cemetery,193,197 Berlin’s legal status. See law,legal issues Armageddon (Uris),41 Berlin-Saigon analogy,85–86,206 armament,arms,22–24,76 Bernauer Strasse,59,101,138 arms control,36,78,89,94,156,186, Beuys,Joseph,166 208 Big Lift, The,40 U.S./Soviet missile gap,22,183–84 Bild,27 see also nuclear weapons; military Birch Grove,Sussex,77,163 assassination of JFK,1,3,8,187–97,220 Birmingham,Alabama,77 eulogies and memorials,18,188–97 Bitburg,208 Associated Press,116,150 Blackbourn,David,6 Atlantic Community,17,36,77–79,94, blockade of West Berlin (1948–49),2,6, 157,162,218 11,39,57,143,176,191,207,212, Atlanticists,3,30,35,76,81 220 Auer company,Berlin plant,60 Blumenthal,Roy,48 autobahn,84,85 Bohlen,Charles,51 Bolz,Lothar,183 B.Z. Berlin,176 Bonn,3,28,51,52,64,65,69,71,79,96, Bach,Otto,110,126,136,138 99,107,169,170,174,178,192,208, Bad Godesberg,86,90 211 Bahnhof Zoo,104,128,205 JFK visit,71,79,83,85,91,162,178, Bahr,Egon,28,38,47,90,105,146,202 216 balance of payments. See economic and Bonn city hall square,85 fiscal policies Bonner General-Anzeiger,171 Ball,George W.,94,216 Boston,Massachusetts,21,24,67,150, Bastille,6 176,203 Beatles,168 Brandenburg Gate,46,59,101,103,105, Benjamin Franklin Foundation,42 113,117–18,132,172,202,210–12, Berghahn,Volker R.,19 219 Berlin Airlift,2,5,7,11,38–41,51,100, Brandt,Rut,59,68 139,199,201,212,220 Brandt,Willy,45,47,75,79–81,86,90, Berlin Briefings,38,171,197 122–23,156,162,216 Berlin city archives,151 assassination of JFK,190–91,197 Berlin lobby,48–50,70,72–73,103,200, de Gaulle visit to Germany (1962),64 220,221 erection of Berlin Wall,27–29 Berlin Senate. See Senate,West Berlin Harvard lectures (1962),68 Berlin Wall,10,46–47,51,52,57–59,71, and JFK itinerary,100–102,105 90,100,102,105,115,186,207,221 and JFK motorcade,1,111,119, dismantling of in 1989,3,15,211,221 127–30 © Cambridge University Press www.cambridge.org Cambridge University Press 978-0-521-85824-3 - Kennedy in Berlin Andreas W. Daum Index More information Index 285 and Konrad Adenauer,3,33,98–99, CDU. See Christian Democratic Union 126,200 Champagne,62 LBJ visit to Berlin (1961),52–54 Champs-Elysees,105´ politics of,30,49–50,68–69,78,102, charisma,65,179–80,208 126,173,200 of JFK,18–19,68,79,176–79,188–89, and protocol,95,98–99,105–11 217–18,222 relationship,meetings with JFK,14, of LBJ,54–56 27–29,34–66,73,84,86,91–92,126, of Willy Brandt,68,145,197 174 Charlottenburg,206 RFK visit to Berlin (1962),57,59–60, Charlottenburg Palace,101,162,205,209 173 Checkpoint Charlie,32,101,103,113, RFK visit to Berlin (1964),202–203 116–18,134,209,222 at Schoneberg¨ City Hall,136–38, 1961 armed face-off,29,36,101,134, 144–47,149,178 207 Breitscheidplatz,129 Cherne,Leo,48 Bruce,David K. E.,51 Chicago,37,58 Bucerius,Gerd,97 Chicago Tribune,172 Buchholz,Horst,40 Christian Democratic Union (CDU),3, Budapest,47,68 30,66,69,71,79,81,107,114 Bundesgrenzschutz (Federal Border Police), Christian Social Union (CSU),35 97 CIA (Central Intelligence Agency),42,44 Bundestag,97,107,208,221 Cicero,Marcus Tullius,152,192 Bundeswehr (German Armed Forces),64, “City upon a Hill,” 2, 221 111 civil rights. See racial unrest,civil rights Bundy,McGeorge,64,136,140,149–51, issues in the U.S. 156,172 “Civis Romanus sum,”141,144,150–55 Burauen,Theo,85,216 Clay,Lucius D.,5,30,33,41,44,47–49, Burton,Richard,41 73,80,101,102,112,126,138,139, Bush,George H. W.,211 144,150,167,173,222 Bush,George W.,204,213 Berlin visit with LBJ (1961),28–29, Bykovski,Valery,184 51–55,60 Byrd,Robert C.,37 Checkpoint Charlie armed face-off (1961),29,134 Cafe´ Kranzler,129 and RFK Berlin trip (1962),57–58 Cagney,James,40 at Schoneberg¨ city hall,141–42,147 Camelot,192 Viability Program,90 capital,issue of Germany’s capital city, Clayallee,126 97–98,107,211,221 Clinton,William Jefferson (Bill),211–13 Carnival,carnivalesque behavior,3,85, coexistence policy of JFK,69,78,82, 168–69,219 142–43,146–47,155–56,158–60, Carre,John´ le,41 186 Carstens,Karl,71,81 Cold War,2–4,10,22,37–38,155–56,208 Carter,Jimmy,207–208 strategies,82,183,186 Castro,Fidel,22 symbols,100–102 Catholics,Catholicism,21,62,85 Cologne,64,66,99,135,178 CBS (Columbia Broadcasting System), JFK visit,81,84–86,91,144,167,168, television,116 176,178,216 © Cambridge University Press www.cambridge.org Cambridge University Press 978-0-521-85824-3 - Kennedy in Berlin Andreas W. Daum Index More information 286 Index Cologne Cathedral,64,85,167 Declaration of Independence,U.S.,56 Cologne city hall,85 decolonialization,22,160 Cologne Civic Hall (Gurzenich¨ ),64 defense budgets. See military,military issues Cologne-Bonn Airport,3,79,82,163, deficits. See economic policies 170,184 detente,24–26,29–30,78,91,146–47,´ Columbia University,157 155–56,158–60,173,216,221 communism. See anti-communism Deutsch,Karl W.,17,217 community building. See transnationalism Deutsche Wochenschau,202 Conant,James B.,147,158 DGB. See German Federation of Trade Congo,22 Unions Congress for Cultural Freedom,42,130 Dibelius,Otto,191 Congress Hall,42,103,105,113,130–32, Die Welt,33,175,176 207 Die Zeit,209 Congress,U.S.,211 Diefendorf,Jeffrey M.,43 Constitutional Court Diem,Ngo Dinh,86 (Bundesverfassungsgericht),97 Diers,Michael,11 cosmonauts. See space exploration Dietrich,Marlene,40 Craig,Gordon A.,169 Doering-Manteuffel,Anselm,19 crowds,170 domino theory,37 crowd behavior,165–69,176–82 Dowling,Walter C.,52,55,81 crowd control,15,119–23 Dublin,163 and Herter visit to Berlin (1959),50–51 Dudenstrasse,135 and JFK Frankfurt visit,92 Duisburg,64 and JFK motorcade,119,127–30, Dulles,Allan,42 132–35,162 Dulles,Eleanor Lansing,42,48,130 and LBJ Berlin visit (1961),52–55 Dulles,John Foster,24,42,50,66,69 and RFK Berlin visit (1962),58 Dusseldorf,64,82¨ at Schoneberg¨ City Hall,136–40,142, 144–46,148 East Berlin,41,58–60,65,71,90,96, Crusade for Freedom,44,147 99–100,115,118,128,134–35, CSU (Christlich Soziale Union),81 202 Cuba,22 Khrushchev June 1963 visit,182–87 Cuban Missile Crisis,31,33–34,64 East Germany.
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