4th Edition of the International Conference Rural Space and Local Development Regeneration of the Rural Space The 4th International Conference Rural Space and Local Development The Regeneration of the Rural Space CONFERENCE READER July, 22-25, 2010 Bistriţa ROMANIA 1 4th Edition of the International Conference Rural Space and Local Development Regeneration of the Rural Space ORGANISERS: „BABEŞ-BOLYAI” University, Faculty of Geography, Cluj-Napoca Department of Human Geography Centre for Research on Settlements and Urbanism „BABEŞ-BOLYAI” University, Faculty of Geography, Bistriţa Division ORGANISING COMMITEE: Professor Vasile SURD, PhD Professor Dănuţ PETREA, PhD Senior Lecturer Vasile ZOTIC, PhD Senior Lecturer Mircea MUREŞIANU, PhD Lecturer Diana-Elena ALEXANDRU, PhD Lecturer Viorel PUIU, PhD Lecturer Ioan BÂCA, PhD Teaching assistant András István BARTA, PhD Student Teaching assistant Eduard SCHUSTER, PhD Student SECRETARIAT: President Teaching Assistent Ciprian MOLDOVAN, PhD Student Members Ioana SCRIDON, PhD Student Raluca CORPĂDEAN, PhD Student Laura Călina GIURGIU, PhD Student SPONSORS: We express our sincere gratitude to: „Babeş-Bolyai” University, Faculty of Geography, Cluj-Napoca Bistriţa-Năsăud County Prefecture Bistriţa-Năsăud County Council Bistriţa City Hall County Centre for Culture, Bistriţa-Năsăud The Administration of “Munţii Rodnei”National Park, Bistriţa-Năsăud County The Administration of Rodna Commune House of Culture, Sângeorz-Băi Sidor Emil Traian Ogâgău Szabo Ianos Nicolae Predescu Cristian Marius Deac Claudiu Hedeş Dumitru Măjeri Marilena Urdă Leon Moldovan Onişor Calin 2 4th Edition of the International Conference Rural Space and Local Development Regeneration of the Rural Space CONFERENCE READER FOR THE 4th INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE „RURAL SPACE and LOCAL DEVELOPMENT”, on “The Regeneration of the Rural Space”, BISTRIŢA, JULY, 22-25, 2010 SCIENTIFIC BOARD: CHAIRMAN: Vasile SURD VICE-CHAIRMAN: VICE-CHAIRMAN: VICE-CHAIRMAN: Vasile ZOTIC Mircea MUREŞIANU Diana-Elena ALEXANDRU 3 4th Edition of the International Conference Rural Space and Local Development Regeneration of the Rural Space MEMBERS OF THE SCIENTIFIC BOARD: Professor Andrei MARGA, PhD, ”Babeş-Bolyai” University, Cluj-Napoca, ROMANIA Professor Dănuţ PETREA, PhD, Professor Nicolae CIANGĂ, PhD, ”Babeş-Bolyai” University, Cluj-Napoca, ”Babeş-Bolyai” University, Cluj-Napoca, ROMANIA ROMANIA Professor Vasile CRISTEA, PhD Professor Vesselin BOIADJIEV, PhD, ”Babeş-Bolyai” University, Cluj-Napoca, ”St. Kliment Ohridski” Sofia University, Sofia, ROMANIA BULGARIA Professor Nikolai ALEXEEV, PhD, Professor Marina TODOROVIĆ, PhD, Moscow State University, Moscow, RUSSIA Geographical Institute "Jovan Cvijic", Serbian Professor Anton RAMOS, PhD, Academy of Sciences and Arts, Belgrade, Alicante University, SPAIN SERBIA Professor Constantin MATEI, PhD, Professor Saša KIKOŠEV, PhD, Academy of Economic Studies of Moldova, Faculty of Science and Mathematics, Novi Sad, Chişinău, REPUBLIC of MOLDOVA SERBIA Dr. J. O. HELLDIN, Senior Lecturer Constantin VERT, PhD, Swedish Biodiversity Centre, Swedish University of West University of Timişoara, ROMANIA Agricultural Sciences Upsalla, SWEDEN Professor Octavian GROZA, PhD, Professor Liviu MĂRGHITAŞ, PhD, ”Alexandru Ioan Cuza” University, Iaşi, University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary ROMANIA Medicine, Cluj-Napoca, ROMANIA Ec. Valentin BOHATEREŢ, PhD, Professor Ioan ROTAR, PhD, Institute of Economic and Social Research”Ghe. University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Zane”, Iaşi, ROMANIA Medicine, Cluj-Napoca, ROMANIA Professor Ilieş ALEXANDRU, PhD, Professor Doru PAMFIL, PhD, University of Oradea, ROMANIA University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Professor Vasile SOPORAN, PhD, Medicine, Cluj-Napoca, ROMANIA Technical University, Cluj-Napoca, ROMANIA Professor Ioan IANOŞ, PhD, Professor Mircea PETRINA, PhD, University of Bucharest, ROMANIA Technical University, Cluj-Napoca, ROMANIA Professor Qi LU, PhD, Professor Sebastian LENZ, PhD, Institute of Geographical Sciences and Natural Leibniz Institut für Länderkunde, Leipzig, Resources, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, GERMANY CHINA Professor Peter JORDAN, PhD, Professor P. R. VYAS, PhD, Österreichisches Institut für Süd-Osteuropa, Janarndan Rai Nagar Rajasthan Vidyapeeth Wien, AUSTRIA University, Udaipur, INDIA Professor Jean-Baptiste HUMEAU, PhD, University of Angers, Angers, FRANCE EDITORS: Vasile SURD, Vasile ZOTIC, Diana-Elena ALEXANDRU * We are not responsible for the scientific content and grammar accuracy of the articles 4 4th Edition of the International Conference Rural Space and Local Development Regeneration of the Rural Space I. GENERAL PROGRAMME 5 4th Edition of the International Conference Rural Space and Local Development Regeneration of the Rural Space Thursday, July, 22nd, 2010 Arrival and accommodation of participants Friday, July, 23rd, 2010 08:00 – 09:30 Registration of participants 10:00 – 11:30 Opening ceremony 11:30 – 12:00 Coffee break 12:00 – 14:00 Plenary session (5 keynote speakers) 14:00 – 15:00 Celebration Ceremony 15:00 – 17:00 Traditional Lunch (Restaurant – Cafeteria – University centre) Book and traditional culinary art exhibition Book Launch, author: Diana-Elena ALEXANDRU, Title: “Modificări structurale ale spaţiului rural din România ca urmare a implementării programului cu finanţare europeană SAPARD” 17:00 – 20:00 City sightseeing, organized cultural tour of Bistriţa City 20:00 Dinner (Restaurant – Cafeteria – University centre) or elsewhere Saturday, July, 24th, 2010 08:30 – 10:30 Parallel sessions 10:30 – 11:00 Coffee break 11:00 – 13:30 Parallel sessions 13:30 – 15:00 Lunch (Restaurant – Cafeteria – University centre) or elsewhere 15:00 – 17:30 Parallel sessions 17:30 – 18:00 Coffee break 18:00 – 19:30 Closing Ceremony 20:00 Conference dinner (Crama Veche Restaurant) Sunday, July, 25th, 2010 Field trip 08:00 – Departure Itinerary: Bistriţa – Dumitra – Năsăud – Maieru – Sângeorz Băi – Valea Vinului – Rodna –- Alpina Touristic Complex, Blazna Locality - Bistriţa Stop 1. 08:30 “Liviu Rebreanu” Memorial House Stop 2. 10:00 Frontier Guard Museum, Năsăud Stop 3. 11:30 “Cuibul Visurilor” Museum, Maier Locality Stop 4. 13:00 Sightseeing Sângeorz Băi Resort Stop 5. 14:00 Presentation of Rodna Mountains National Park (Valea Vinului Locality) – Traditional lunch Stop 6. 16:00 Ruins of a Dominican Basilica, Rodna Locality Stop 7. 17:00 Alpina Touristic Complex, Blazna Locality – Closing dinner 21:00 Return to Bistriţa 6 4th Edition of the International Conference Rural Space and Local Development Regeneration of the Rural Space II. DETAILED PROGRAMME 7 4th Edition of the International Conference Rural Space and Local Development Regeneration of the Rural Space Detailed Programme: Friday, July, 23rd, 2010 08:00 – 09:30 Registration of participants (in the hallway of Bistriţa Division) 10:00 – 11:30 Opening ceremony (Aula, ground floor) WELCOMING WORDS: Dr. Vasile SURD, „Babeş-Bolyai” University, Faculty of Geography, Cluj-Napoca - Chairman of Conference Dr. Andrei MARGA, Rector of „Babeş-Bolyai” University, Cluj-Napoca Dr. Dănuţ PETREA, Dean of Faculty of Geography, „Babeş-Bolyai” University, Cluj-Napoca Dr. Alina UJUPAN, Adviser of the Commissioner, European Commission, Bruxelles Mr. Cristian FLORIAN, Prefect of Bistriţa-Năsăud County Mr. Liviu Mihai RUSU, President of Bistriţa-Năsăud County Council Mr. Teodor Ovidiu CREŢU, Mayor of Bistriţa City Hall Dr. Marina TODOROVIĆ, Representative of foreigners Dr. Mircea MUREŞIANU, „Babeş-Bolyai” University, Faculty of Geography, Bistriţa Division Dr. Ion BOLD, PhD, University of Agronomic Sciences and Veterinary Medicine, Bucharest 11:30 – 12:00 Coffee break 12:00 – 14:00 Plenary session („Aula”) 1. Regeneration of Rural Space in Romania Vasile SURD (“Babeş-Bolyai” University, Cluj-Napoca, ROMANIA) 2. Spatial Planning and Rural Space Regeneration in Romania Mihaela VRABETE (Halcrow Romania, Development Planning & Design, Bucharest, ROMANIA) 3. The Regeneration of Rural Space in Difficult by Family Multiple Activities: the Case of Mediterranean Mountainous Toukabeur, Chaouach and Hidous (The Down-Valley of Mejerda – Tunisia) Hédi RIAHI (Manouba University, TUNISIA) 4. Different Patterns in Agriculture in a Rural Dutch-German Border Region and Its Historical Relations Jan G. SMIT (University of Nijmegen, NETHERLANDS) 5. The Rustic Household. Recognition, Modernity and Empowerment in the Present Romanian Village Vintilă MIHĂILESCU (National School of Political and Administrative Studies, Bucharest, ROMANIA) 8 4th Edition of the International Conference Rural Space and Local Development Regeneration of the Rural Space 14:00 – 15:00 Celebration Ceremony 1. Profesorul universitar dr. Vasile SURD, în al 65-lea an de viaţă Grigor P. POP (“Babeş-Bolyai” University, Cluj-Napoca, ROMANIA) 2. La Mulţi Ani, mereu tanărului Profesor Vasile SURD Dănuţ PETREA (“Babeş-Bolyai” University, Cluj-Napoca, ROMANIA) 3. Gânduri şi reflecţii despre Profesorul Vasile SURD Nicolae CIANGĂ (“Babeş-Bolyai” University, Cluj-Napoca, ROMANIA) 4. What does it mean to know Vasile SURD Marina TODOROVIČ (University of Belgrade, SERBIA) 5. Omul şi profesorul Vasile SURD Constantin VERT, (Universitatea de Vest din Timişoara, ROMÂNIA) 15:00 – 17:00 Traditional Lunch (Restaurant – Cafeteria – University centre) Book and traditional culinary art exhibition Book Launch, author: Diana-Elena ALEXANDRU, Title: “Modificări structurale ale spaţiului rural din România ca urmare a implementării programului cu finanţare