GROWTH OF INDIAN ANTHROPOLOGY Areas to prepare ⚫ Genesis and growth of Indian Anthropology. ⚫ Contributions of 19th and 20th century Anthropologists 1. British- Elwin R C Brown Rivers Haimendorf 2. American 3. Indian Anthropologists- D N Majumdar S C Dube L P Vidyarthy M N Srinivas S C Roy Iravati Karve N K Bose ⚫ Emergence of village studies in India. British administrators and missionaries ⚫ L. S. O’Malley ⚫ P. Mills, ⚫ E. Thurston ⚫ R.E. Enthoven, ⚫ Edward Tuite Dalton ⚫ J. Todd, ⚫ Herbert Hope Risley ⚫ Valentine Ball, ⚫ R.V. Russell, ⚫ Baden-Powell, ⚫ William Crooke, ⚫ Sir Edward Gait, ⚫ J. T. Blunt, ⚫ Sir Richard ⚫ Buchanan, ⚫ C. Temple, ⚫ J. N. E. Perry, ⚫ Sir Denzil Ibbetson, ⚫ T. V. Grigson, ⚫ H. A. Rose, ⚫ Sir Edward Gait, ⚫ E. T. H. Atkinson, ⚫ Campbell, ⚫ J. Shakespear, ⚫ Latham ⚫ P. R. T.Gurdon ‘True’ anthropologists ⚫ W. H. R. Rivers, ⚫ J. H.Hutton, ⚫ A. R. Radcliffe-Brown ⚫ C. G. Seligman W. H. R. Rivers, Charles Gabriel Seligman, Sidney Herbert Ray, Anthony Wilkin. Seated: Alfred Cort Haddon Growth periods of Indian Anthropology ⚫ S C DUBE 1. Compilation and publication of volumes in tribes and castes. 2. Detailed monographs of individual tribes based on personal observation. 3. Quantitative and qualitative advancement. N K BOSE 1. Publication of encyclopedic works of tribes and castes. 2. Descriptive monographs 3. Analytical studies of villages, marriage and family, caste, civilization etc. D N MAJUMDAR 1. Formulatory phase 1774-1911 2. Constructive phase 1912-1937 3. Critical phase 1938---- L P Vidyarthy 1. Formulative period 1774-1919 2. Constructive period 1920-1949 3. Analytical period 1950- - - Formulative phase 1774-1919 ⚫ Journal of Asiatic Society of Bengal 1784 ⚫ Indian Antiquery 1874 ⚫ Journal of Bihar and Orissa research survey 1815 ⚫ Publication of Encyclopedic Inventories on tribes ⚫ Ethnological writings ⚫ Monographs by missionaries ⚫ Emergence of Indian Anthropologists Constructive period 1920-1949 ⚫ Ethnology to ethnography ⚫ Dept of Anthropology ⚫ Man in India ⚫ Emergence of field work ⚫ Trained Indian Anthropologists Analytical Period 1950- ⚫ Tribal to rural and village studies ⚫ Culture personality school- Geetal Steed, Guha, Carstairs ⚫ Interdisciplinary approach ⚫ Substantivist approach ⚫ Study of political systems Post 1990….