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Moreover, Moreover, Moreover, it itisit is is analysinganalysinganalysing “Foreign “Foreign “Foreign Clientelae Clientelae Clientelae” while” ”while while at at theat the the assumedassumedassumed that thatthat these thesethese relationships relationshipsrelationships en- en-en- samesamesame time time time assessing assessing assessing its its itssignificance significance significance more more more in the Roman Empire in the Roman Empire in the Roman Empire hancedhancedhanced the thethe position positionposition and andand influence influenceinfluence of of of appropriately.appropriately.appropriately. clientelae clientelae clientelae Foreign Foreign Foreign HistHistHist -E -E -E www.steiner-verlag.dewww.steiner-verlag.dewww.steiner-verlag.de 238238238 AlteAlteAlte Geschichte Geschichte Geschichte HistoriaHistoriaHistoria – – Einzelschriften– Einzelschriften Einzelschriften 238 238 238 FranzFranzFranz Steiner Steiner Steiner Verlag Verlag Verlag FranzFranzFranz Steiner Steiner Steiner Verlag Verlag Verlag isbnisbnisbn 978-3-515-11061-7 978-3-515-11061-7 978-3-515-11061-7 Martin Jehne / Martin Jehne / Martin Jehne / Francisco Pina Polo Francisco Pina Polo Francisco Pina Polo 9 997 87 783853 351 551 1551 1 101 106061 671 17 7 Foreign clientelae in the Roman Empire Edited by Martin Jehne and Francisco Pina Polo historia Zeitschrift für Alte Geschichte | Revue d’histoire ancienne | Journal of Ancient History | Rivista di storia antica einzelschriften Herausgegeben von Kai Brodersen, Erfurt | Mortimer Chambers, Los Angeles | Mischa Meier, Tübingen | Bernhard Linke, Bochum | Walter Scheidel, Stanford Band 238 Foreign clientelae in the Roman Empire A Reconsideration Edited by Martin Jehne and Francisco Pina Polo Franz Steiner Verlag Bibliografische Information der Deutschen Nationalbibliothek: Die Deutsche Nationalbibliothek verzeichnet diese Publikation in der Deutschen Nationalbibliografie; detaillierte bibliografische Daten sind im Internet über <http://dnb.d-nb.de> abrufbar. Dieses Werk einschließlich aller seiner Teile ist urheberrechtlich geschützt. Jede Verwertung außerhalb der engen Grenzen des Urheberrechtsgesetzes ist unzulässig und strafbar. © Franz Steiner Verlag, Stuttgart 2015 Satz: DTP +TEXT, Eva Burri Druck: AZ Druck und Datentechnik, Kempten Gedruckt auf säurefreiem, alterungsbeständigem Papier. Printed in Germany. ISBN 978-3-515-11061-7 (Print) ISBN 978-3-515-11062-4 (E-Book) TABLE OF CONTENTS List of Contributors ........................................................................................... 9 Martin Jehne / Francisco Pina Polo Introduction ....................................................................................................... 11 1. Clientela at Rome and in the Provinces: Some Methodological and Historiographical Remarks Francisco Pina Polo Foreign Clientelae Revisited: A Methodological Critique ................................ 19 Angela Ganter Decline and Glorification: Patron-Client Relationships in the Roman Republic .......................................................................................... 43 2. Rome and Italy: Interstate Relations and Individual Connections Hans Beck Beyond ‘Foreign Clienteles’ and ‘Foreign Clans’. Some Remarks on the Intermarriage between Roman and Italian Elites ........................................ 57 Fernando Wulff Alonso Italians in Badian’s Foreign Clientelae ............................................................ 73 Wolfgang Blösel The Etruscan and Italic Clientelae of Scipio Africanus Maior (Livy 28.45) – A Fiction? .................................................................................. 93 3. Foreign Clientelae in the Western Empire: Hispania, Gaul and Africa Estela García Fernández Client Relationships and the Diffusion of Roman Names in Hispania. A Critical Review .............................................................................................. 107 Enrique García Riaza Foreign Cities. Institutional Aspects of the Roman Expansion in the Iberian Peninsula (218–133 B. C.) .............................................................. 119 6 Table of Contents Francisco Beltrán Lloris The Hospitium Publicum of Gades and Cornelius Balbus ................................ 141 Michel Christol Foreign clientelae, la Gaule méridionale: un modèle d’intégration ? ............... 153 Frédéric Hurlet Le gouverneur et les clientèles provinciales : la province romaine d’Afrique de sa création à Auguste (146 av. J.-C. – 14 ap. J.-C.) ..................... 165 Arnaud Suspène L’apport de la documentation numismatique à l’étude des Foreign Clientelae : le cas de Juba II de Maurétanie ......................................................................... 185 4. Amicitia and Foreign Clientelae in the Eastern Mediterranean Michael Snowdon Beyond Clientela: The Instrumentality of Amicitia in the Greek East ............. 209 Paul Burton Nabis, Flamininus, and the Amicitia between Rome and Sparta ...................... 225 Claudia Tiersch Von personaler Anbindung zu territorialer Organisation? Dynamiken römischer Reichsbildung und die Provinzialisierung Zyperns (58 v. Chr.) ...... 239 5. The Impact of Foreign Clientelae in Rome: Political and Military Aspects Cristina Rosillo-López Reconsidering Foreign Clientelae as a Source of Status in the City of Rome During the Late Roman Republic ..................................................................... 263 Jonathan R. W. Prag Auxilia and Clientelae: Military Service and Foreign Clientelae Reconsidered ..................................................................................................... 281 6. Foreign Clientelae Beyond the Republic Martin Jehne From Patronus to Pater. The Changing Role of Patronage in the Period of Transition from Pompey to Augustus ........................................................... 297 Claude Eilers Change and Decline in Civic Patronage of the High Empire ........................... 321 Table of Contents 7 Bibliography ..................................................................................................... 337 Index of Persons ................................................................................................ 365 Subject Index .................................................................................................... 371 LIST OF CONTRIBUTORS HANS BECK, McGill University, Montreal, Canada FRANCISCO