• U.S. History, 1492-1865 • the Age of Jackson (1824-1840) • Notes # 9

• U.S. History, 1492-1865 • the Age of Jackson (1824-1840) • Notes # 9

• U.S. History, 1492-1865 • The Age of Jackson (1824-1840) • Notes # 9 {Chapter 11} I. The Rise of Democracy • Democracy- • II. The Emergence of Andrew Jackson • Presidential Election of 1824 (Chap. 10) – Andrew Jackson – John Quincy Adams – Henry Clay Adams elected • Adams chooses Clay as Secretary of State • “Corrupt Bargain” John Quincy Adams as President (1825-1829) (See Chap. 10) • Election of 1828 • John Quincy Adams (National Republican Party) • Andrew Jackson (Democratic Party) • Rachel Jackson • III. The Presidency of Andrew Jackson (1829-1837) • The Inauguration • The “Spoils System” • A. The Nullification Crisis (1832) • Background: • Tariff of 1828 Theory of Nullification (1828)- John C. Calhoun Webster-Hayne Debate (1830) Daniel Webster Tariff of 1832 Force Bill (1832) • B. Indian Removal • Background • Cherokee Indians • Sequoyah • New Echota • The “Trail of Tears” C. Jackson’s Attack on the National Bank (1832-1834) E. The Second Political Party System • Democratic Party (pro-Jackson) • Whig Party (anti-Jackson) • F. The Election of 1840 Martin Van Buren (Democrat) William Henry Harrison (Whig) {victor at Battle of Tippecanoe Creek, 1811} John Tyler (VP candidate) – “Tippecanoe and Tyler Too!” • IV. The Abolitionist Movement Background: The Second “Great Awakening” Charles G. Finney • Abolitionism • William Lloyd Garrison • -The Liberator - Frederick Douglass The North Star Sojournor Truth • V. The Early Women’s Rights Movement (Chap. 12) • Elizabeth Cady Stanton Lucretia Mott • World Anti-slavery Convention (1840) • Sarah Grimké • Angelina Grimké • Women’s Rights Convention (1848) – Seneca Falls, New York • V. The “Market Revolution” • After 1815, USA united into a single national market • The Market-defined • Capitalism- • Canals • Railroads • The Early Industrial Revolution • War of 1812 • The Factory System • Mill Girls .

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