GENERAL Budo Martial way Bunkai Kata applications Chudan Middle area Dan Rank Do Way/path Dojo Place of the Way Gedan Lower area Gi Uniform Hai Yes Hajime Begin Hidari Left Iie No Jodan Upper area Kamae Sparring posture Karate Empty hand Karateka Empty hand student Kata Form Ki Energy Kiai Spirit Yell Kihon Basic Kime Focus Kumite Sparring Kyetsuke Attention Kyu Grade Ma-ai Distancing Mae Front Makiwara Punching board Mawate-te Turn around Migi Right Mo Ichi Do One More Time Mokuso Quiet meditation Mushin No Mind Obi Belt Rei Bow Seiza Kneeling position Sempai Senior student Sensei Instructor Shihan Master Shomen Front Soke Grand Master Tai sabaki Body movement Waza Technique Yame Stop Yoi Ready Zanshin Remaining Mind BLOCKS Age uke Rising Block Chudan uke Middle area block Gedan barai Downward sweeping block Gedan uke Lower area block Haishu uke Back-hand block Jodan uke Upper area block Juji-uke X-block Kakiwake Uke Reverse wedge block Morote uke Augmented block Nagashi uke Sweeping block Nami ashi uke Inside foot snapping block Osae 0uke Pressing block Shuto uke Knife hand block Shotei uke Palm heel block Soto uke Outside inside block Sukui Uke Scooping block Tettsui uke Hammer fist block Uchi uke Inside outside block Ude uke Forearm block Fudo-dachi) Rooted stance Hachiji-dachi Open leg stance Hangetsu-dachi): Half-moon stance Heiko-dachi Parallel stance Kiba-dachi Horse stance Kokutsu-dachi Back stance Kosa-dachi Crossed legged stance Neko-ashi-dachi Cat stance Sanchin-dachi Hour-glass stance Zenkutsu-dachi (zen-koo-tsue dah-chee): Front stance Heisoku dachi feet together stance Musubi dachi heels together stance Shiko dachi sumo stance Tsuri-ashi-dachi Crane stance Seiza kneeling position Sanchin dachi hourglass stance Kake dachi hook stance Empi-uchi Elbow strike Haishu-uchi Back hand strike Haito-uchi Ridge-hand strike Nukite Spear hand tettsui-uchi Hammer fist strike Shuto-uchi Knife hand strike shotei-uchi Palm heel strike Uraken-uchi Back fist strike Empi uchi elbow strike Kokken uchi wrist strike Age-tsuki Rising punch Gyaku-tsuki Reverse punch Oi-TSuki Lunge punch Tate-zuki Vertical punch Gyaku Tsuki Reverse Punch Oi Tsuki Lunge punch Ren Tsuki Alternating punch Dan Tsuki Consecutive punch Morote Tsuki Double fist punch Yama Tsuki “U” punch Mawashi Tsuki Roundhouse punch Choku Tsuki Straight punch Kagi tsuki hook punch Honken tsuki – vertical fist punch Gekken tsuki – inverted fist punch Ryutoken tsuki- dragon head punch Fumikomi Stamping kick Keage Snap kick Kekomi Thrust kick Mae-geri Front kick tobi- Jumping kick Mawashi-geri round kick Ushiro-geri Back kick Yoko-geri Side kick Kin Geri Groin kick Mawashi Kubi Geri Top of foot roundhouse kick Kakato Geri Heel kick Hiza Geri Knee kick Mikazuki Geri Crescent kick .