0 Contents 1 Technical Approach ............................................................................................................................................... 1 1.1 Executive Summary ....................................................................................................................................... 1 1.2 Introduction ................................................................................................................................................... 3 1.3 Detailed Technical Approach ......................................................................................................................... 6 1.3.1 Holistic, Integrated Smart City Approach .............................................................................................. 6 1.3.2 Deployment Phasing and Milestones .................................................................................................. 21 1.3.3 Integrated Pillars and Vision Elements ................................................................................................ 26 1.3.4 Vision Element #1: Urban Automation ................................................................................................ 26 1.3.5 Vision Element #2: Connected Vehicles ............................................................................................... 27 1.3.6 Vision Element #3: Intelligent, Sensor-Based Infrastructure ............................................................... 28 1.3.7 Vision Element #4: Urban Analytics ..................................................................................................... 29 1.3.8 Vision Element #5: User-Focused Mobility Services and Choices ........................................................ 30 1.3.9 Vision Element #6: Urban Delivery and Logistics ................................................................................. 31 1.3.10 Vision Element #7: Strategic Business Models and Partnering Opportunities .................................... 32 1.3.11 Vision Element #8: Smart Grid, Roadway Electrification, and Electric Vehicles .................................. 32 1.3.12 Vision Element #9: Connected, Involved Citizens ................................................................................ 33 1.3.13 Vision Element #10: Architecture and Standards ................................................................................ 33 1.3.14 Vision Element #11: Low-Cost, Efficient, Secure and Resilient Information and Communications Technology (ICT) ................................................................................................................................................. 33 1.3.15 Vision Element #12: Smart Land Use ................................................................................................... 34 1.4 Proposed Applications and Technology Solutions ....................................................................................... 34 1.4.1 Automated Vehicles ............................................................................................................................. 34 1.4.2 Connected Vehicles and Infrastructure ............................................................................................... 35 1.4.3 Sensor Infrastructure ........................................................................................................................... 35 1.4.4 EVs and Charging Infrastructure .......................................................................................................... 36 1.4.5 Citizen Engagement Kiosks and Wi-Fi .................................................................................................. 36 1.4.6 Mobility Hubs ....................................................................................................................................... 37 1.4.7 Road Diets and Bike Lanes ................................................................................................................... 38 1.5 Annotated Site Map (2 pages) ..................................................................................................................... 39 1.6 Automated Vehicle Testing and Demonstration Approach ......................................................................... 40 1.6.1 AV Testing and Demonstration Scope ................................................................................................. 40 1.6.2 Deployment Approach ......................................................................................................................... 41 1.6.3 Regulatory Environment ...................................................................................................................... 41 1.6.4 Potential Challenges to Deployment ................................................................................................... 42 1.7 Ability and Commitment to Electric Vehicles, De-carbonizing Electricity Grid, and Transitioning Major Fleets to Lower-emitting Non-fossil Fuel Alternatives ............................................................................................ 42 i 1.7.1 Electricity Supply De-carbonization ..................................................................................................... 42 1.7.2 Fleet Electrification .............................................................................................................................. 43 1.7.3 Charging Infrastructure ........................................................................................................................ 44 1.7.4 Consumer and OEM Engagement ........................................................................................................ 44 1.8 Measureable Goals and Objectives ............................................................................................................. 44 1.9 Standards, Architectures, and Certification Approach ................................................................................ 48 1.10 Systems Engineering Approach ................................................................................................................... 48 1.11 Safety Management Approach .................................................................................................................... 49 1.12 Communications and Outreach Approach .................................................................................................. 50 2 Data Management Approach .............................................................................................................................. 51 2.1 Data Management Plan ............................................................................................................................... 51 2.1.1 Types of data produced ....................................................................................................................... 52 2.1.2 Policies for Re-Use, Re-Distribution, and Derivative Products ............................................................ 54 2.1.3 Policies for access and sharing data .................................................................................................... 54 2.1.4 Plans for archival and preservation of access ...................................................................................... 55 2.2 Current Data Collection ............................................................................................................................... 56 2.3 Data Integration ........................................................................................................................................... 57 2.4 Data Policies................................................................................................................................................. 57 2.5 Data Partnerships ........................................................................................................................................ 58 3 Management Approach ...................................................................................................................................... 58 3.1 Program Management and Team Organization .......................................................................................... 58 3.2 Existing and Future Public and Private Partnerships ................................................................................... 60 3.3 Opportunities to Leverage Federal and Non-Federal Resources ................................................................. 63 3.4 Quality, Timeliness, and Cost Control .......................................................................................................... 65 3.4.1 Quality .................................................................................................................................................. 65 3.4.2 Timeliness ............................................................................................................................................ 65 3.4.3 Cost ...................................................................................................................................................... 65 3.5 Risk Management Approach ........................................................................................................................ 65 4 Staffing Approach ............................................................................................................................................... 66