The 2nd International Symposium for Sustainable Landscape Development 1 The 2nd International Symposium for Sustainable Landscape Development 2 The 2nd International Symposium for Sustainable Landscape Development WELCOME SPEECH OF RECTOR RECTOR OF BOGOR AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY : Prof Dr Ir Herry Suhardiyanto, MSc Honorable Mr. Dr. Bima Arya Sugiarto, Mayor of Bogor City, West Java Indonesia Honorable Dr. Damian Tang, President IFLA APR Honorable Prof. T. Kobayashi, representative from Chiba University Honorable Dr. Nor Atiah, representative from University Putra Malaysia Honorable Ir. Canserina, representative from ESRI Global Honorable Dr. Siti Nurisjah, IALI Honorable Mr. Keith Steven, Manager of Sentul City Honorable Deans and Head Departments Distinguished Participants Excellencies, Ladies and Gentlemen Assalamualaikum Wr. Wb, and Very Good Morning I would like to wish all of you a cordial welcome to this The 2nd International Symposium for Sustainable Landscape Development in Bogor today. It is my great honors to be here together with the entire speakers and participant from different parts of the world including Asia, Europe, America, Africa, and Australia. This event is part of the contributions of Department of Landscape Architecture to bring Bogor Agricultural University (IPB) to be a world-class university. This year, IPB achieves the Top 51+ based on QS World University Ranking for the subject of Agriculture and Forestry. Ladies and Gentleman Indeed the development of better landscape is a habitat for humans, vegetation and animals. Sustainable landscape is a landscape that can provide a variety of ecological functions such as elimination of radiation from the sun, reduce air pollution and at the same time provide a social function in the community and economic function independently. Awareness if the importance of sustainable landscape development has been proclaimed by the United Nation (UN) in the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) 3 The 2nd International Symposium for Sustainable Landscape Development program at Goal 11st, namely to make cities and human settlements inclusive, safe, resilient and sustain. Unlike the Millennium Development Goals (MDGs, 2000-2015), methods and means for implementation of SDGs require citizen and public participation. The way to unsure the achievement of entire Goals and SDGs target is to involve community groups integrative with the program implementation of Nawacita. The importance of community participation becomes the key to landscape development today. At the end, academics need to bridge and facilitate the role of the community in order to realize the SDGs and nawacita that can be contained in the form of symposium activities of scientific meetings. This activity is a continuation of the symposium a few years ago, therefore the sustainability of this activity is very important to be managed on a regular basis. Ladies and Gentleman On behalf of IPB, I would like to extend our thanks to your participation in the The 2nd International Symposium for Sustainable Landscape Development. I do hope that this conference will result in yield policy and managerial recommendation to promote the development of landscape architecture in Indonesia. I also would like to thank to Department of Landscape Architecture, Faculty of Agriculture, IPB for organizing this valuable symposium. Without any further ado by saying Bismillahirrahmanirrahim, I am officially open this symposium and wish all participants the best of success in your deliberations. Thank you! Wabillahitaufik Walhidayah Wassalamualaikum wr. wb. Prof. Dr. Herry Suhardiyanto 4 The 2nd International Symposium for Sustainable Landscape Development SPEECH OF CHIEF Head of Department of Landscape Architecture Dr. Ir. Bambang Sulistyantara, MAgr. Honorable keynote speakers and invited speakers Distinguish participants, Ladies and gentlemen, Assalamu‟alaikum wr.wb. Welcome to Bogor Agricultural University. Welcome to the International Symposium for Sustainable Landscape Development. This program is initiated by The Department of Landscape Architecture, Faculty of Agriculture, Bogor Agricultural University. The International symposium aims to examine in depth some case studies related to the effort to achieve sustainable development landscape. Various ideas towards sustainable landscape development have become a hot research topic in international level spreading out from research on Eco-City, Sustainable City, until the Low Carbon Landscapes in the last decade. Landscape development is facing very rapid acceleration changes, considering growth and development of a region. Indeed the development of better landscape is concerning with habitats for human, vegetation and animals, these habitats are expected that every corner of the landscape can provide a situation which can provide security and comfort for the occupants (dwellers) therein . The role of the discipline of Landscape Architecture is to give a touch to the creation of security and comfort, which can be realized in the development of a sustainable landscape. I really hope that this symposium can contribute to developing fresh ideas, to formulate a variety of efforts to create a landscape with special characters, as well as the safety, comfort, and sustainable in tropical region. Thank you very much of your participation. Bogor, 09 November 2016 Dr. Ir. Bambang Sulistyantara, MAgr. 5 The 2nd International Symposium for Sustainable Landscape Development 6 The 2nd International Symposium for Sustainable Landscape Development CONTENTS 1. WELCOME SPEECH RECTOR 3 2. SPEECH OF HEAD DEPARTMENT 5 3. CONTENTS 7 4. PREFACE 9 5. BACKGROUNDS 10 6. PROGRAM 12 7. LIST OF PAPERS PARALLEL SESSION 14 8. LIST OF POSTERS 19 9. COMMITTEE & SECRETARIAT 22 10. ABSTRACT OF ORAL PRESENTATION 25 11. ABSTRACT OF POSTER PRESENTATION 56 12. EXCURSION LOCATION 81 13. FULL PAPER FORMAT FOR IOP PUBLISHING 85 14. LIST OF IMPORTANT ADDRESSES AND PHONE NUMBERS IN BOGOR 88 15. DEPARTMENT OF LANDSCAPE ARCHITECTURE IPB 89 7 The 2nd International Symposium for Sustainable Landscape Development 8 The 2nd International Symposium for Sustainable Landscape Development PREFACE The committee of International Symposium for Sustainable Landscape Development (ISSLD) would like to express our warm welcome to you. This year, the ISSLD will be conducted on November 9 and 10 2016 at the IPB International Convention Center, Bogor City, Indonesia. This symposium is initiated by the Department of Landscape Architecture, Faculty of Agriculture, Bogor Agricultural University and jointly organized with Indonesian Society of Landscape Architects (ISLA). The theme of symposium is International Symposium for Sustainable Landscape Development. It is expected that this symposium will be able to achieve its objectives. The International Symposium for Sustainable Landscape Development aims to assess the landscape issue in more depth through a variety of case studies related to the effort to achieve sustainable development landscape. Various ideas towards a sustainable landscape is currently an intense topic of research in the international level such as research on Eco-City, Sustainable City, until the Low Carbon Landscapes. There are around 45 papers to be presented and 32 posters to be displayed in the symposium, which are written by various scholars from various different countries. The abstracts and tentative program of this symposium are available in this book. This book also provides some information related to the symposium and an overview of Bogor City to help you enjoying the city during stay. Hopefully, this symposium can be well arranged and give contribution to the development of sustainable landscape in the world. May God bless us. 9 The 2nd International Symposium for Sustainable Landscape Development BACKGROUNDS Landscape development is facing very high acceleration changes, considering the growth and development of a region. As a result of human activities, various negative impacts arose for the landscape development, such as the loss of green open space (GOS) and blue open space (BOS), decreased quality of comfort-related micro-climate, the omission of the potential services such landscapes as well as a variety of others environments problems. Indeed the development of better landscape is a habitat for humans, vegetation and animals which are expected every corner of the landscape can provide a situation which can provide security and comfort for the occupants therein (dwellers). Role of Landscape Architecture in the world gives a sense of comfort can be realized with role- participation in giving contributions to the development of a sustainable landscape. Sustainable landscape is a landscape that can provide a variety of ecological functions such as elimination of radiation from the sun, reduce air pollution and at the same time provide a social function in the community and economic function independently. Awareness of the importance of sustainable landscape development has been proclaimed by the United Nations (UN) in the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) program at Goal 11th, namely to make cities and human settlements inclusive, safe, resilient and sustainable (source: https://sustainabledevelopment.un.org/sdg11 ). Unlike the Millennium Development Goals (MDGs, 2000-2015), methods and means for implementation SDGs requires citizen and public participation. A way to ensure the achievement entire Goals and SDGs targets are to involve community groups in the implementation and attainment of SDGs (2016-2030) in