SPACE,DEFENCE AND SECURITY POLICIES IN EUROPE SPACE INDUSTRY 4.0 NEW BUSINESS OPPORTUNITIES SPACE, DEFENCE AND SECURITY POLICIES IN EUROPE 20 Nov 2019 | Seville, Spain 1 SPACE,DEFENCE AND SECURITY POLICIES IN EUROPE SPACE INDUSTRY 4.0 NEW BUSINESS OPPORTUNITIES The Space Sector is one of the most technology-intensive industries having a significant impact in shaping our present and future. The Global Space Activity represents a growing market of high technology products and services. It reached $414.74bn in 2018 It has a large transversal effect , with significant impact in strategic sectors such as communications, transportation, SPACE SECTOR SECTOR SPACE SPACE environment, energy, agriculture, security and defence It is estimated that today more than 12% of the European Union economy depends on satellite technology 2 SPACE,DEFENCE AND SECURITY POLICIES IN EUROPE SPACE INDUSTRY 4.0 NEW BUSINESS OPPORTUNITIES Russia $2.9B 0.18% GDP USA EU $12.1B Japan 0.06% GDP China $1.7B $48.3B ESP $8.5B 0.03% GDP $400M 0.07% GDP 0.03% GDP 0.249% GDP India $1.6B 0.06% GDP PUBLIC INVESTMENT INVESTMENT PUBLIC PUBLIC 3 SPACE,DEFENCE AND SECURITY POLICIES IN EUROPE SPACE INDUSTRY 4.0 NEW BUSINESS OPPORTUNITIES Space is growing very quickly SATELLITES YEARS NATIONS Space is becoming increasingly critical to our economy and well-being 8,900 62 60 EVER LAUNCHED SINCE SPUTNIK 1 SPACE FAIRING Space is getting crowded (the number of satellites orbiting Earth could quintuple in SATELLITES LAUNCHERS NATIONS the next decade) 480 110 9 Space is globalizing with more space LAUNCHED IN 2018 RUN IN 2018 LAUNCH CAPACITY fairing nations US RU CN FR IN JP IR NZ KZ … New Space is adding commercial actors SATELLITES TO BE LAUNCHED creating new capabilities some of them 1,100 very ambitious PER YEAR 2025 SPACE CONTEXT CONTEXT SPACE SPACE Space is likely to transition from a benign environment to a more contested one Space is hard to regulate 4 SPACE,DEFENCE AND SECURITY POLICIES IN EUROPE SPACE INDUSTRY 4.0 NEW BUSINESS OPPORTUNITIES The Spanish Space Industry ranks 4th in the Euro zone both in revenue and REVENUE INDUSTRY GDP PRODUCTIVITY manpower 867 0.4% x3.6 The Spanish Space Industry has grown in MILLION EUROS SPAIN NATIONAL AVERAGE revenue by a factor of 2 in the last 12 years EMPLOYMENT EXPORT R&D ACTIVITY The Spanish Space Industry has evolved 3,909 83% 11% from supplying small elements and PERMANENT STAFF OVER REVENUE OVER REVENUE equipment to being able to design and manufacture large complex systems, including a complete satellite program 2006 2018 SPAIN IN SPACE SPACE IN IN SPAIN SPAIN Very competitive industry with highly qualified personnel 434 867 MILLION EUROS x2 MILLION EUROS 5 SPACE,DEFENCE AND SECURITY POLICIES IN EUROPE SPACE INDUSTRY 4.0 NEW BUSINESS OPPORTUNITIES The Spanish space industry is present in upstream, operations and downstream TEDAE industries are diversified in space segment (51%), operations (31%) and ground segment (18%) TEDAE industries serve all types of missions: Earth Observation (30%), Science and Exploration (19%), Telecommunications (17%), Launchers (16%), Satellite Navigation (14%), Space Surveillance and Others (3%) SPAIN IN SPACE SPACE IN IN SPAIN SPAIN Upstream sales of TEDAE industries per type of activity: services (14%), components and equipments (37%), subsystems (28%), system and integration role (Integradores y Sistemas (20%) SPACE,DEFENCE AND SECURITY POLICIES IN EUROPE SPACE INDUSTRY 4.0 NEW BUSINESS OPPORTUNITIES The Sectoral Agenda of the Spanish Space Industry was presented in October 10 th with the support of the Ministries of Industry and Science, Innovation and Universities. It includes a roadmap to make the industry grow by 52% in the coming 5 years, through: – ESA contribution – EU Space Programs – National Space Systems Program – R&D – Entity to lead/manage the Spanish Space Policy STRATEGIC SECTOR SECTOR STRATEGIC STRATEGIC 7 SPACE,DEFENCE AND SECURITY POLICIES IN EUROPE SPACE INDUSTRY 4.0 NEW BUSINESS OPPORTUNITIES Space 4.0 represents the evolution of the space sector into a new era Space 4.0 is analogous to, and is intertwined with Industry 4.0 (4 th industrial revolution involving automation and data exchange in manufacturing technologies, and including IoT, cloud computing, cognitive SPACE 4.0 SPACE computing and 'cyber ' issues) Space 4.0 also includes the NewSpace with a stronger interaction between governments, private sector, society and politics 8 SPACE,DEFENCE AND SECURITY POLICIES IN EUROPE SPACE INDUSTRY 4.0 NEW BUSINESS OPPORTUNITIES European Space Agency (ESA) European Union Space Programmes Eumetsat Bilateral Space cooperation programs National Programmes R&D Programs Commercial and New Space … … and Applications SPACE PILLARS PILLARS SPACE SPACE 9 SPACE,DEFENCE AND SECURITY POLICIES IN EUROPE SPACE INDUSTRY 4.0 NEW BUSINESS OPPORTUNITIES The next ESA Ministerial Conference, in Seville, in one week from now It is a not-to-miss opportunity for Spain to ESA reach at least GDP level in overall contribution to optional programs Optional programs include: – Human and Robotic Exploration – Earth Observation – Telecommunications – Satellite Navigation – Launchers – Space Safety & Security – Technology 10 SPACE,DEFENCE AND SECURITY POLICIES IN EUROPE SPACE INDUSTRY 4.0 NEW BUSINESS OPPORTUNITIES The European Union is getting and increased role in the European Space Sector Next MAFF 2021-27 proposal includes a European Union Space Program, including: – Galileo/EGNOS – Copernicus – SST – GOVSATCOM EU SPACE PROGRAM PROGRAM SPACE SPACE EU EU 11 SPACE,DEFENCE AND SECURITY POLICIES IN EUROPE SPACE INDUSTRY 4.0 NEW BUSINESS OPPORTUNITIES The Global Space Sector will continue to grow at 10% yearly (at least) The New Space is an enormous opportunity that includes many aspects: access to space, megaconstellations, space tourism, … FUTURE There is a renewed interest in Space Exploration: Moon, Mars, Deep Space Gateway … even space mining There is an increasing concern on Space Safety and Security: STM, planetary defence, … There are emerging technologies, such as HAPS, 5G, miniaturization, … Space applications will continue to grow strongly (Copernicus, Galileo, …) 12 Thank you! Jorge Potti Vicepresident of TEDAE’s Space Comisssion.