UNITED NATIONS E tgg^ Economic and Social Council Distr. GENERAL E/CDNF.74/L-70 24 August 1982 ENGLISH ONLY Fourth United Nations Conference on the Standardization of Geographical Names Geneva, 24 August to 14 September 1982 Item 11 of the provisional agenda* EXONYMS List of the Most Important Polish Exonyms for Europe (without USSR) Paper presented by Poland * E/CONF.71*/! ** Prepared by J. Kondracki and M. Szymczak GE.82-66044 - 2 - Introduction The selective list of Polish exonyms submitted to the UNG3G1I has been worked out in accordance with the recommendations of the United Nations of 1972 and 1977. By "exonym" the United Nations understand a geographical name: 1/ used in a certain language for a geographical object situated outside the area where the given language has official status, 2/ which deviates in its form from the name used in the official language, or languages, of the area where the geographical object is situated. According to Resolution 19, Athens 1977, the following categories of exonyms are excluded from the list: Names that differ from the official names :: :* only by omission, addition, or modification of diacritical signs or the article; names which differ from the official names only by flexion or derivation; names which differ only by translation of the generic element of the name. The names of the continents and oceans are not included in the list. According to the selective character of the list a. great number of current exonyms other than those excluded under the above-mentioned restrictions has been left out. Oei THE EUR Short name Official name capital Albania /-nil/ Ludowa Socjalistyczna Tirana /-ny/ AL Republika Albanii ShqipSria Republika Popullore TiranS Socialiste e ShqipSrisS Andora /-ry/ Doliny Andory Andora /-ry/ AND Andorra Vails d'Andorra Andorra la Vella Les Vallees d^Andorre Andorre-la-Vieille Principado de Andorra Andorra la Vieja Austria /-rii/ Republika Austrii Wieden /-dnia/ A GOsterreich Republik Osterreich Wien Belgia /-gii/ Krolestwo Belgii Bruksela /-li/ B Belgique Royaume de Belgique Bruxelles Belgie1 Koninkrijk BelgiS Brussel i Bulgaria /-rii/ Ludowa Republika Buigarii Sofia /-fii/ BG Bylgarija ITarodna Republika Bylgarija Sofija Czechoslowacja /•-cji/ Czechoslowacka Republika Praga /-gi/ CS Socjalistyczna £eskoslovensko Seskoslovenska Socialistricka Praha Republika Dania /-nii/ Kr61estwo Danii Kopenhaga DK Danmark Kongeriget Danmark K#benhavn Finlandia /-dii/ Republika Finland!i Helsinki /r SP Suomi Suomen Tasavalta Helsinki Finland Republiken Finland Helsingfora Francja /-cji/ Republika Francuska Paryz /-za/ F France Republique Franchise Paris Short name Official name Capital Grecja /-cji/ Republika Grecka Ateny /Aten/ GR Ellada Elliniki Diiaokratia Athine Hiszpania /-nil/ Madryt /-tu/ E Espana /el/ Reino de Espana Madrid Holandia /-dii/ Krolestwo Holandii Kederland Koninkrijk der Nederlanden Amsterdam /-u/ Irlandia /-dii/ Republika Irlandzka Dublin /-u/ IRL E"ire Saorstat Sireann Baile Itha Cliath Islandia /-dii/ Republika Islandzka IS island Lydhveldidh fsland Reykjavik /-u/ Jugoslawia /-wii/ Soc^alistyczna Federacyjna /-u/ YU SfP.J Republika Jugoslawii Jugoslavia Socijalisticka Federativna Beograd Republika Jugoslavija Liechtenstein Ksi^stwo Liechtenstein FUrstentum Liechtenstein Vaduz FL Luksemburg /-a/ Wielkie Ksi^stwo Luksemburga Luksemburg L Luxembourg Grand-Duehe de Luxembourg Luxembourg Luxemburg Grossherzogtum Luxemburg Luxemburg Malta /-ty/ Republika Maltanska Republika ta' Malta Valletta /-ty/ Republic of Malta Monako Ksi^stwo Monako Monako MC Monaco Principaute de Monaco Monaco WED Niemiecka Republika Demokratyczna DDR Deutsche Demokratische Berlin /-a/ DDR Republik Norwegia /-gii/ Krolest;vo Norwegii N Norge Kongeriket Morge Oslo Polska /-ki/ Polska Rzeczpospolita Ludowa Warszawa /-wy/ Short name Official name capital Portugalia /-lii/ Republika Portugalska Lizbona /-ny/ P Portugal Republica Portuguesa Lisboa RFH Republika Federalna Niemiec Bonn D BED Bundesrepublik Deutschland Rumunia /-nii/ Socjalistyczna Hepublika Bukareszt /-u/ R Rumuaii Republica socialista Bucure^ti Romania San Marino Republika San Marino San Karino Hepubblica di San Marino szwajcaria /-rii/ Konfederacja Szwajcarska Berno /-na/ CH Schweiz Schweizerische Eidgenossenschaft Bern Suisse Confederation Suisae Berne Svizzera GonTederazione Svizzera Berna avizera Confederazium Svizera Szwecja /-cji/ Krolestv/o Szwecji Sztokholm /-u/ 3 Sveri^e Konungariket Sverige Stockholm Watykan /-u/ Panstv/o Watykanskie Vaticano Stato della Gitta del Vaticano Wegry T^gierska Kepublika Ludowa Budapeszt/-u/H Magyar os zag Magyar J^epkSztarsaaag Budapest Wielka Brytania Zjednoczone Krolestwo Wielkiej Londyn /-u/ G3 /—kiej —nii/ Brytanii i Polnocnej Irlandii Great Britain United Kingdom of Great Britain London United Kingdom and Northern Ireland Wlochy /.Vloch/ Republika "^loska Rzym /-u/ I Italia /la/ Repubblica Italiana Roma Zwia.zek Radziecki Zwia.zek Socjalistycznych 7^TJR Aoaxi Republik Radzieckich iloskwa /-wy/ SU Sovietskij Sojuz Sojuz Sovietskich Socyalisticzeskich - 6 - LIST OF EXONYTvlS kind of exonym object official name stat< Adriatyckie, Morze sea Hare Adriatic© I /-kiego, -rza/ Jadransko More YU Det Adriatik AL Adyga /-gi/ river Adige I Akwitanski, Basen region Bass in Aquitain F /-kiego, -nu/ Akwizgran /-u/ town Aachen D adm. Alandzkie, Morze sea A lands Hav S /-kiego, -rza/ Ahvenan Meri SF <* Alandzkie, Wyspy islands Aland S /-kich, Wysp/ ' Ahvenanmaa SF Alpy /Alp/ mountains Alpes F Alpi I Alpen A, D Alpe YU Apeniny /-now/ mountains Appennino I Apeninski, Polwysep peninsula Penis o la Appennini I /-kiego, -wyspu/ Apulia /-lii/ region Puglia I Aragonia /-nii/ region Aragon E Ardeny /-now/ mountains Ardennes F Argolida /-dy/ region Argolis GR - 7 - kind of exonym object official name StJ Asyz, /-u/ town Assisi X Asturia /-rii/ region Asturias E Ateny /Aten/ town Athine /Athenai/ GR Attyka /-ki/ region Atiki GH Awinion /-u/ town Avignon P Azory /-r6w/ islands Arquipelago des Agores P B Badenia /-nil/ region Baden D Badenia-Wirtembergia adm. Baden-V/tlrttemberg D /-nil /gii/ Baleary /-row/ islands Islas Baleares S Balkany /-now/ mountains Stara Flanina BG Baltyk /-u/ sea Ita Meri SF Baltyckie, Morze Ostsee D /-kiego , -rza/ 0sters^en DK OstersjtJn S Baskonia /-nil/ region Vascongadas S Bawaria /-rii/ adm. Bayern D Bawarska , ' plateau Bayerische Hochebene D /-kiej , -ny/ kind or exonym object official name state Bazylea /-lei/ town Basel CH Bale Basilea Belgrad /-u/ town Beograd YU Beocja /-cji/ region Wiotia GR Berno /-na/ town Bern CH add. Berne Berna Betyckie, Gory mountains Sistenas Beticos /-kich, GOT/ Bihors&ie, Gory mountains Bihor R /-kich, Gor/ /Biharskie, Gory/ /-kich, Gor/ Biskajska, Zatoka Golfo de Vizcaya /-kiej, -ki/ Bodenskie, Jezioro lake Bodensee CH, D /-kiego, -ra/ Bolonia /-nii/ town Bologna Bosnia i Hercegowina adm. B osna-Herc e g ovina YU /-ni/ /-ny/ Botniclsa. .Zatoka bay Potganlanti SF , -ki/ 3--ottenviken S kind or exonym object official name state Bosfor /-u/ strait Bogazici /Istanbul Bogazi/ TR Brabancja /-cji/ adm. Brabant B Brandenburgia /-gii/ region Brandenburg DDR Bratyslawa /-wy/ town Bratislava CS Bregencja /-cji/ town Bregenz A Brema /-my/ town Bremen D adm. Brugia /-gii/ town Brugge Bruges Bruksela /-li/ town Bruxelles B Brussel Brunszwik /-u/ town Braunschweig adm. Brytyjskie, islands The British Isles GB /-kich, \a /-wii/ region Breisgau D Budapeszt /-u/ town Budapest H Budziszyn /-a/ town Bautzen DDR Budysin Bukareszt /-u/ town Bucures.ti R Bukowe , Gory mountains Btlkk H /-wych, Gor/ - 10 - kind of exonym object official name state Burbonia /-nil/ region Bourbonnais F Burgundia /-dii/ region Bourgogne F Cecora /-ry/ town fulcra R Cetynia /-nii/ town Cetinje YU Chalcydycki, Polwysep peninsula Chalkidiki GR /-kiego, -wyspu/ Chociebuz /-za/ town Cottbua DDR adm. Chorwacja /-cji/ adm. Hrvatska YU Cieplice /-plic/ town Teplice CS Cisa /-sy/ river Tisa R, YU, SU Tisza H Cyklady /-lad/ islands Kiklades GR Czarnog6ra /-ry/ adm. Crna Gora YU Czarne, Morze sea Cerno I»!ore BG /-nego, -rza/ Kara Deniz TR Marea Nea R Sornoje More SU Czeski Cieszyn town fiesky Tesin CS /-kiego -a/ Czeskie Budziejowice town c'eske Budejovice CS /-kich -wic/ Czterech Kantondw. Jezioro lake Vierwaldstatter See CH /-ra/ Lac des Suatre Cantons Czukaskie, Gory mountains R /-kich, Gor/ Munljii Ciucului 11 kind 01 exonym object official name state D Dalmacja /-cji/ region Dalmaci^a ru y Dardanele /-li/ strait (Janakkale Bogazi TR Debreczyn /-na/ town Debrecen H Delfinat /—u/ region Dauphine Dobrudza /-dzy/ region Dobrudza BG Dobrogea R Dodekanez /-u/ islands Dodekanisos Dojran /-u/ lake Dojransko ezero YU Dolna Austria adm. ITiederiJsterreich A /-nej -rii/ Dolna Saksonia adm. Niedersachsen D /-nej -nii/ Drawa /-wy/ river urau A Drava H Drava YU Drezno /-na/ town Dresden DDR adm. Drinska, ^atoka bay Gji i Drinit AL /-kiej -ki/ Dunaj /-u/ river Donau A uuna H Dunaj CS Dun area R Dunav YU Dunkierka /-ki/ town Dunkerque F Dyja river Dyje CS Thaya YU Dynarskie, G6ry mountains Dinara Planina YU /-kich, G6r/ E Edynburg /-u/ town' Edinburgh GB El'eska, Zatoka bay Kolpos Efesu GR /-kiej, - Kugadasi KOrfezi TR - 12 kind o£ exonym objob,"iec< t official name state Egejskie, Morze sea Pelagos GR /-kiego, -rza/ e Denizi TR Ege;jskie, Wyspy islands ITisia Sjeu GR /-kich, wysp/ Elida /-dy/ region Ilia GR Epir /-u/ region Ipiros GR Eubea /-ei/ island Evwia GR .Tionia /-nil/ island Fyn DK Flandria /-rii/ region Flandr B, ? Ylaanderen B Flegrejskie, Pola region Campi Flegrei /-kich, Pol/ Flensburska, Zatoka