Index Page numbers in bold indicate references in figures. A Abducent nerve (VI) 521, 524, 528, Acetabulum 122, 243, 246, 247, Alar 550–551, 554, 560, 611, 615 247–250, 749 – canal 79 Abaxial 26 Abductor muscle/s 47 Acetylcholinase 65 – cartilages 398,402 – – 202 collateral ligament 200 201, , – of thigh 288, 292 Acetylcholine 44, 64–65, 581 –– ossification 730 204 Ablatio retinae 697 Achilles tendon 296–297, 302 – fold 402 – digital Abnormal behaviour 699 Acinous glands 67 – foramen 110, 115, 129–130, 626 –– 667 artery 665, Abomasal velum 361 Acoustic – ligament 130 –– 668 nerves Abomasopexy 715 – area 536 , 556 – notch 110 –– 667 veins Abomasum 360, 362, 366, 367, 378, – organs 524 Albino animals 697 – dorsal proper artery of fourth 720–721 – radiation 536 Albugineous tunic 660 digit 657, – blood supply 369 Acquired reflexes 63 – of penis 443, 446 – palmar – displacement 367, 715 Acrocoracohumeral ligament 750 – of testis 433 –– digital veins 665 – perigastric ring of arteries 370 Acromion 171, 173–174, 190 Albumen (egg white) 766 –– ligament of proximal interphalan- – projection onto lateral body wall 743 – fracture 727 Alpha cells 596 202 geal joint Absolute dullness 746 Acropodium 181, 244,259 Alular –– proper artery 727 Absorption of substances 67 ACTH (adrenocorticotropic – digit 748 –– proper artery of fourth digit Accessory hormone) 36, 588 – remiges 778, 778 660 657, – axillary lymph node 505, 507 Actin filaments 44 Alveolar –– proper nerve 727 – carpal bone 173, 182, 182–183,184, Adamantine 339 – border of mandible 90, 92 –– proper vein 727 185, 196–199, 311 Adamantoblasts 339 – branch – part of hoof 661 –– fractures 206 ADC-maps 801 –– of inferior alveolar nerve 554 – 201 proximal sesamoid bones – carpal joints 195 Adductor muscle/s 47 –– of infraorbital nerve 552, 553 Abdomen 704 – carpal ligament 199 – of thigh 166,292,295 – canal of mandible 91 – computed tomography (CT) 795 – carpoulnar ligament 199 Adenohypophysis 524, 538, 587, – ducts 413, 418 – lymph nodes 507 – cephalic vein 495, 496, 668, 724, 588–589 – glands 67 – magnetic resonance imaging 799 728–729 Aditus – margin of maxilla 88, 96 – 356 transverse section – check ligament 237 – laryngis 348, 408 – process – 791–792 ultrasonogram – genital glands 439, 441–442, 444 – oesophageus 348 –– of incisive bone 88 Abdominal –– examination 718 Adnexa –– of maxilla 88, 96, 108, 337 – 752 – air sac ,760 761 – gluteal muscle 286, 730 – of eye 608 – sacs 413, 418 – 470 492 aorta , 483, 488, – groove of rumen 362 – of female genital organs 467 Alveolus(-i) –– aneurysm 719 – head of triceps muscle 222, 227 Adrenal – dentales 88, 90, 336–337 –– – 493 branches 489 490, – hoof 652 – cortex 594, 595 – of mammary gland 643 – 320 324 369 cavity 69, 315, 319, , , , – ligament 726 – glands 393,593,594–595, 764, – pulmonis 413, 418 721 704, –– desmotomy 730 772, 773 Ambiguous nucleus 692 –– – examination 717 718 –– of deep digital flexor muscle –– ultrasonogram 791 Amphiarthroses 40 –– 320 intrathoracic part 319, 232, 306 – hilus 594 Ampulla –– 320 magnetic resonance imaging , –– of femur 267, 269 – medulla 594, 594, 595 – coli 377, 380–381, 382 3234 –32 796–798 , –– of fourth carpal bone 196, 199 Adrenaline 481, 595–596, 603, 645 – of deferent duct 434, 436, –– projection of organs onto lateral – lobe of lung 414, 416, 416 Adrenergic receptors 65 441 742 body wall 740, , 743 – metacarpal ligament 196, 199 Adrenocorticotropic hormone – of uterine tube 462 –– retroperitoneal muscles, organs, – nasal cartilage 398 (ACTH) 36, 588 – tubae uterinae 459 325 vessels and nerves – nerve (XI) 521, 524, 527–528, 550, Adventitia of oesophagus 352, 352 Ampullary –– 720 topography 557–558, 559–560, 693, 700 Adventitiectomy 678 – crest 629 – cryptorchidism 715 –– neurectomy 152 Afferent – gland 439 – hernia 714 – pancreatic duct 392–393, 394–395 – lymph vessels 501, 502 Ampulliform segment of deferent – 284–285 muscles 163, – pillar 363 – nerve fibres 59, 63 duct 765 –– functions 163 – process 110, 110, 120–121 – neurons 519 Amputation –– 284 superficial muscles – superficial – pathways of sensory organs 533 – of horn 681 – 374–375 378 708–713 organs 351, , , –– cervicoauricular muscle 144 – visceral pathways 538 – of metacarpal bones 749 – 458 462 ostium of uterine tube , 459, –– scutuloauricular muscle 146 Air – of tip of wing 749 – paracentesis 71 – tendon of semitendinous – capillaries 747, 760 Amygdaloid body 527, 528, 530–532, – part muscle 302–303 – cells of egg 766, 769 538 –– 140–141 of cutaneous muscle 138, – thyroid glands 589 – flow in avian respiratory system 762 Anaesthesia of penis and prepuce –– of sympathetic trunk 583 – ulnar ligament 199 – pipes 760 716 –– of ureter 425 Accommodation 602 – sacs 747, 751, 760, 762 Anagenetic stage of hair 639 –– 585 of vagus nerve Acetabular –– computed tomography (CT) 794 Anal – tunic 137 – bone 247 Ala(-ae) – canal 383, 384 – vagus nerve 559 – branch of ilium 243 – atlantis 110, 130 – region 733–734 – 69 wall , 705, 708 – fossa 248, 249 – ossis – sacs 384 –– 164 166 muscles 163, , , 167 – labrum 248 –– basisphenoidalis 78 –– abscess 384 –– regions 708 – lip 267 –– ilii 243 Anatomical templates, digital –– segmental arteries/veins 705 – notch 248, 249 –– presphenoidalis 78 3-D reconstructions 779 Abdominocentesis 71 – rim 267 –– sacri 122 Anatomy 24 –– sphenoidalis 78 815 König/Liebich, Veterinary Anatomy of Domestic Animals (ISBN 9783132429338), © 2020 Georg Thieme Verlag KG Index Anconeal Antrum pyloricum 353 – locomotorius 27 –– femoris lateralis 490 – groove 703 Anular – respiratorius 315 –– femoris medialis 490 – process 178–179, 181, 193 – cartilage 620, 620 – suspensorius mammarius 137 –– humeri cranialis/caudalis 485 –– non-union 206 – ligament – urogenitalis 419 –– ilium profunda 490 –– separation 730 –– of fetlock joint 204, 232, 235–237 Aqueduct of mesencephalon 523, 527, –– scapulae 485 – tuber 192 –– of radius 193 541, 543 – coeliaca 372, 388, 489 Anconeus muscle 194,222–223, 224, –– of stapes 622 Aqueous humour 599, 608 – colica 226, 724 – mucosal boundary 348 Arachnoid membrane 539–540, 542 –– dorsalis 373 Androgens 596 – palmar ligament 236 Arachnoidal –– ventralis 373 Angiography 791 Anulus(-i) – granulations 540 –– dextra 373, 490 Angiology (angiologia) 52, 482 – fibrosi of heart 473 – villi 540 –– media 372, 490 Angiotensin I 419 – inguinalis Arachnoidea 540 –– sinistra 373, 490 Angiotensinogen 419 –– profundus 165 Arbor – collateralis radialis/ulnaris 485 Angiothelium 53,54 –– superficialis 164–165 – bronchialis 413 – cornuales 681 Angle – pancreatis 391 – vitae 522 – coronaria dextra/sinistra 477 – of mandible 91, 92, 98 – sclerae 599 Archaeopteryx 747 – costoabdominalis 489 – of rib 126 – tympanicus 80, 620 Archicerebellum 522 – cremasterica 490 – of sole 671 – umbilicalis 163 Archipallium 525, 528 – digitalis Angular – vaginalis 718 Arcuate –– dorsalis propria IV abaxialis/ – artery of eye 488, 692 Anus 467 – arteries of kidney 423 axialis 657 – artery of orbit 486 Anvil 622 – line of ilium 243 –– palmaris communis II 485 – cusp of tricuspid valve 478 Aorta 53, 471, 475, 484, 706 Arcus –– palmaris propria IV abaxialis/ – notch of stomach 353, 356 – abdominalis 483, 488 – alveolaris mandibulae 90 axialis 657 – process of mandible 91, 92, 96–97 – ascendens 483, 769 – aortae 483 –– plantaris lateralis/medialis 490 – vein of eye 692 – descendens 483, 769 – costalis 125 – dorsalis Angulus(-i) – thoracica 483 – hemalis 125 –– nasi 486 – arcuum costalium 125 Aortic – ischiadicus 247, 321 –– pedis 490 – caudalis scapulae 171 – arch 483, 596 – lumbocostalis 162 –– penis 491 – costae 127 – body 596 – palatopharyngeus 328 – epigastrica – cranialis scapulae 171 – bulb 476 – terminalis 496, 665, 675 –– caudalis 490 – mandibulae 91 – hiatus 69, 162, 319, 488, 495, 500, – umbocostalis 69 –– cranialis 483 – mentalis 90, 103 509 – veli palatini 347 – ethmoidalis 487 – oculi temporalis et nasalis 612 – orifice 476 – vertebrae 110 – facialis 486 – ventralis scapulae 171 – sinuses 476 – zygomaticus 85, 95 – femoralis 490 Anisodactyly 751 – valve 476, 476, 478 Area – gastrica(-ae) Anocutaneous line 384 –– heart sound 482 – acustica 523 –– breves 358 Anorectal Apertura – centralis striaeformis retinae 606 –– dextra/sinistra 358, 489 – line 384 – auris externa 775 – cribrosa – gastroduodenalis dextra 489 – lymph nodes 372, 508, 509 – conchomaxillaris 108, 404 –– papillae renalis 422 – gastroepiploica dextra/sinistra Ansa – frontomaxillaris 108, 405 –– retinae 606 358, 489 – axillaris 564, 569 – nasomaxillaris 108, 404 – intercondylaris centralis 258 – genus 490 – cervicalis 558, 562, 701 – pelvis – motorica 530 –– media 490 – distalis coli 383 –– caudalis 249, 321 – optica 530 – glutea cranialis/caudalis 491 – duodeni 756 –– cranialis 321 – sensoria contralateralis 530 – hepatica 358, 388, 489 – nephroni 422 – thoracis Arm 171 – ilei 490 – proximalis coli 383 –– caudalis 74, 315 Arrector muscle of hair 638, 638, 641 – ileocolica 372, 490 – spiralis 383 –– cranialis 74, 315–316 Arteria(-ae) 55 – iliaca – subclavia 584 Apex – alveolaris inferior 487 –– externa 490 Antagonists 47 – auriculae 619, 620 – angularis oculi 486 –– interna 490–491 Antebrachial – cordis 473, 474, 477 – arcuatae 423 – iliolumbalis 491 – fascia 211 – of caecum 379 – auricularis caudalis/rostralis 487 – infraorbitalis 487 – region 723 – of heart 476 – axillaris 483, 485 – intercostalis(-es) Antebrachiocarpal joint 182, 195, 726 – of heart beat 746 – bicipitalis 485 –– dorsales 488 Antebrachium – of lingua 329 – brachialis 485 –– suprema 483 – cutaneous branches