0022-3603 A Quarterly Issue JOURNAL OF PHILIPPINE STATISTICS VOLUME 63 NUMBER 2 SECOND QUARTER 2012 Feature Article Partial Result of the Random Manual Audit of the 2013 Midterm Elections Republic of the Philippines PHILIPPINE STATISTICS AUTHORITY Manila REPUBLIC OF THE PHILIPPINES HIS EXCELLENCY PRESIDENT BENIGNO SIMEON C. AQUINO III PHILIPPINE STATISTICS AUTHORITY LISA GRACE S. BERSALES National Statistician PAULA MONINA G. COLLADO Interim Deputy National Statistician ISSN 0022-3603 ii PREFACE The Journal of Philippine Statistics (JPS) is a quarterly publication of the Philippine Statistics Authority (PSA). It furnishes data users with statistical information on the socioeconomic development of the country in accordance with the NSO’s mission of providing timely, accurate, and reliable information as bases for plans, policies and decisions, and as inputs to academic pursuits, researches, and development projects. The statistical series contained in this publication are updated for continuity and for comparative analysis whenever possible. Tabular data usually cover two or more periods for maximum comparability. This issue presents the latest available statistics on population and housing; labor and employment; travel and tourism; social welfare, and community development; education and culture; health, nutrition and vital statistics; and defense, crime and delinquency. Featured in this issue is a technical paper on the results of the Random Manual Audit of the 2013 Midterm Elections as reported by the composite team from the National Statistics Office. The audit is a gauge by which to measure the accuracy of the automated election system. Most of the statistics shown here were taken from surveys and censuses conducted by the PSA and other offices, as well as from administrative forms or records compiled by various agencies. Acknowledgment, therefore, is extended to all secondary data sources without whose cooperation and support, the consolidation of information and the publication of this journal would not have been possible. Manila, Philippines June 2012 iii C O N T E N T S Page Preface…...………………………………………………………… iv Contents…...………………………………………………………… v Statistical Tables…...……………………………………………… vi Feature Article Partial Result of the Random Manual Audit of the 2013 Midterm Elections .…………………………… 1 Section I - POPULATION AND HOUSING ……………………………… 11 Majority of Filipino Households Use Electricity for Lighting and Wood for Cooking (Results from the 2010 Census of Population and Housing) ……………………………….. 11 Private Building Construction Statistics Fourth Quarter 2011 ………………………………………. 12 Section II - LABOR AND EMPLOYMENT ……………………………… 32 Labor Force Survey: January 2012 …….………………… 32 Labor Relations and Concerns …………………………….… 36 Section III -TRAVEL AND TOURISM …………………………………… 48 Visitor Arrivals to the Philippines: Second Quarter 2012 … 48 Hotel Accommodations and Visitors' Average Length of Stay: Second Quarter 2012 ……....……………………… 51 Section IV -SOCIAL WELFARE AND COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT ……………………………………………… 60 Welfare Benefits and Services First Quarter 2012 ………………………………………….. 60 Section V - EDUCATION AND CULTURE ……………………………… 71 Education Indicators: 2008-2012.…………………………… 71 Promotion of Culture and Arts ……………………………… 75 th Nation Celebrates Jose Rizal’s 150 Birth Anniversary 75 Section VI -HEALTH, NUTRITION AND VITAL STATISTICS ………… 81 Health and Vital Indicators: 2011…………………………… 81 Age at First Birth ……………………………………………… 82 Teenage Pregnancy and Motherhood ……………………… 83 High-Risk Fertility by Risk Category ………………………… 83 Fetal Deaths ……………………………………………….. 84 Section VII DEFENSE, CRIME AND DELINQUENCY .………………… 96 Crime Indicators: First Quarter 2012 ………………………… 96 S T A T I S T I C A L T A B L E S Page Section I - POPULATION AND HOUSING 1.1 Number of households by type of fuel used for lighting by region: 2010 ……………………………….… 17 1.2 Number of households by type of fuel used for lighting by region/province/highly urbanized city: 2010 …………… 18 1.3 Comparative construction statistics by type of building Fourth Quarter 2010 and 2011 ……………………………… 25 1.4 Number, floor area, and value of new construction by type of building and by region Fourth Quarter 2011 ………………………………………. 27 1.5 Number of new residential building construction started floor area and value of constructions by type and by region: Fourth Quarter 2011 ………………………. 28 1.6 Number of new non-residential building construction started, floor area and value of constructions by type and by region: Fourth Quarter 2011 ………………………… 29 1.7 Number of new commercial building construction started floor area and value of constructions by type and by region: Fourth Quarter 2011 ………………………… 30 1.8 Number of new industrial building construction, floor area and value of constructions by type and by region Fourth Quarter 2011 ………………………………………… 31 Section II - LABOR AND EMPLOYMENT 2.1 Comparative labor statistics: January 2011 and 2012 …. 38 2.2 Employed persons by industry, occupation class of worker and hours worked: January 2012 ………… 38 2.3 Underemployed persons by hours worked and industry and unemployed persons by age group, sex and highest grade completed January 2011 and January 2012 …………………………… 40 STATISTICAL TABLES - Continued Page 2.4 Rates of labor force participation, employment unemployment and underemployment by region January 2012 …………………………………………………… 42 2.5 Strike and lockout notices and actual strikes and lockouts: First Quarter 2011 and 2012 ………………… 43 2.6 Strike and lockout notices, actual strikes and lockouts and preventive mediation cases by region January to March 2012 ……………………………………… 44 2.7 Preventive mediation cases and voluntary arbitration cases: First Quarter 2011 and 2012 ………………………… 46 2.8 Original and appealed mediation-arbitration cases and money claims: First Quarter 2011 and 2012 ………. 47 Section III -TRAVEL AND TOURISM 3.1 Visitor arrivals by country of residence Second Quarter 2011 and 2012 …………………………… 53 3.2 Visitor arrivals by country of residence June 2011 and 2012 ………………………………………… 56 3.3 Top ten travel markets Second Quarter 2011 and 2012 …………………………… 59 3.4 Average occupancy rates of hotels in Metro Manila by classification: Second Quarter 2011 and 2012 ……… 59 Section IV -SOCIAL WELFARE AND COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT 4.1 Number of disadvantaged children served by program/project/service by sex and by region First Quarter 2012 …………………………………………… 65 4.2 Number of youth served by program/project/service by sex and by region: First Quarter 2012 ………………… 66 4.3 Number of women served by program/project/service and by region: First Quarter 2012 …………………………… 67 4.4 Number of families served by program/project/service by region: First Quarter 2012 ………………………………… 68 4.5 Number of senior citizens (SCs) served by program/project/service by sex and by region First Quarter 2012 …………………………………………… 69 STATISTICAL TABLES - Continued Page 4.6 Number of Children in Conflict with the Law (CICL) served by program/project/service by sex and by region: First Quarter 2012 …………………………… 70 Section V - EDUCATION AND CULTURE 5.1 Net enrolment rate in public elementary schools SY 2009-2010 and 2010-2011 ……………………………… 78 5.2 Net participation rate in public secondary schools SY 2009-2010 and 2010-2011 ……………………………… 78 5.3 Cohort survival rate in public and private elementary schools SY SY 2009-2010 and 2010-2011 …………………………… 79 5.4 Cohort survival rate in public and private secondary schools SY SY 2009-2010 and 2010-2011 …………………………… 79 5.5 Number of teachers in public schools by region and by level of education SY 2010-2011 and 2011-2012 ……………………………… 80 5.6 Number of public and private schools by region and by level of education SY 2010-2011 and 2011-2012 ……………………………… 80 Section VI - HEALTH, NUTRITION AND VITAL STATISTICS 6.1 Median age at first birth by background characteristics … 87 6.2 Children ever born and living ………………………………… 88 6.3 High-risk fertility behavior …………………………………… 89 6.4 Number, percent distribution and percent change of fetal deaths by region of occurrence: 2010-2011……… 90 6.5 Daily average and daily index of fetal deaths by region of occurrence: 2010-2011 ……………………………………. 91 6.6 Number of fetal deaths by type of attendant and by region: 2011 ………………………………………… 92 6.7 Number and percent distribution of fetal deaths by ten leading causes of deaths: 2010-2011 …………….. 93 6.8 Number and percent distribution of fetal deaths by legitimacy status and age group: 2011 ………………… 94 6.9 Number and percent distribution of fetal deaths by legitimacy status and by region of usual residence of mother: Philippines, 2011 …………………… 95 STATISTICAL TABLES - Concluded Page Section VII DEFENSE, CRIME, AND DELINQUENCY 7.1 Total crime volume and efficiency rate by region First Quarter 2011 and 2012 ………………………………… 104 7.2 Index and non-index crimes by region First Quarter 2011 and 2012 ………………………………… 104 7.3 Crimes against persons by region First Quarter 2011 and 2012 ………………………………… 105 7.4 Crimes against property by region First Quarter 2011 and 2012 ………………………………… 106 7.5 Number of kidnap for ransom incidents by status of victims, by status of suspects, by ransom paid by cases solved and by region: 2012 ……………………… 107 Featureature Article Article Partial Result of the Random Manual Audit of the 2013 Midterm Elections Introduction of the 234 clustered precincts using the Automated Random Selection Program The National Statistics Office (ARSP); (2) Development of Data (NSO) is one of the three members of the Capture (with full verification feature) and technical working group formed by the RMA processing and tabulation systems