Arshive of SID Abstract/ 29 ____________________________________________________________________ Mechanism of story elements in the Forud story of Shahname Hojatollah Hemmati Mohammad Hosein Khanmohammadi Abstract Which by their nature narrative structure elements , motifs and narrative action takes place . Author In light of these characteristics and structural elements such as plot , point of view , conflict, crisis , climax and relief , follow the narrative structure down. In this study is to investigate the structure of the story landed in Shahnameh . For this purpose, the definition of story and structure delivers And a review of such issues to investigate this story. And to provide this evidence to conclude that the text of traditions and story And a coherent and systematic plan and that it regulates the relations of cause and effect . And shows the text with the help of fictional elements From a stable position starts And stable position and different ends. Ke ywords: story, structure, story elements, epic, story Foroud Re fe re nces 1. Allott, Miriam (1380). The novel narrated by novelists, vol. 2, AM Haghshenas(trans.), Tehran: Publication center. 2. Ballai, Christopher and Cui Press, Michel (1366). Sources of short stories in Persian, Ahmad Karimi (trans.), Tehran: Papyrus. 3. Bameshki, Samira and Abolqasem Qavam (1390). Narrative failure and Return to Story on Masnavi , Journal of Literary arts, Issue 1 (4), pp. 29-46. 4. -Baraheni, R. (1362). Fiction, ed. 3rd, Tehran: New publication. 5. -Beheshti, E. (1376). Factors story, Tehran: Barg. 6. Bishop, Leonard (1374). Lessons about Writing novel, Mohsen Sole imani (trans.), Tehran: Zolal. 7. Dabirsiaqi, SM (1378). Namvarnameh ancient stories, Tehran: Peivand Moaser. 8. Fard, R. (1377). Learning the techniques of short stories, Tehran: Amir Kabir . 9. Fazaeli, S. (1377). Methods of writing fiction (novels), Tehran: Iran Institute. 10. ------------- (1376). Short stories, Tehran: Iran Institute. 11. Ferdowsi, A., Shahnameh, 9 volumes, published in Moscow. 12. Forster, Edward Morgan, aspects of the novel, Ibrahim Younesi (trans.), 2nd ed., Tehran: Jibi with Amirkabir cooperation. 13. Golshiri, H. (1378). Garden in the garden, 2 vols., Tehran: Nilufar. 14. Hamidian, S. (1372). An introduction to the art and ideas of Ferdowsi, Tehran: Publication center. 15. Irani, N.aser (1364). Stories, definitions, tools and elements, Tehran: Center for Intellectual Development of Children and Adolescents. Ph.D. Student of Persian Language and Literature, Urmia University, Urmia, Iran Assistant professor of Persian Language and Literature, Urmia University, Urmia, Iran Received: 09.01.2013 Accepted: 17.12.2014 This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License www.SID.ir Arshive of SID 30 /Abstract ـــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــ 16. -------------- (1380). Art of the Novel, Tehran: Abangah. 17. McKay, Robert (1382). Story (structure and style of screenwriting), Mohammad Gozr'abadi (trans.), Tehran: Hermes. 18. Mirsadeghi, J. (1366). Fiction, Tehran: Shafa. 19. ----------------- (1367). Elements of the story, Tehran: Shafa. 20. Mohammad, MH (1378). Methodology Review of Children's Literature, Tehran: Soroush. 21. Okhovat, Ahmad (1371). Grammar of story, Isfahan: Farda. 22. Parsinejad, Kamran (1378). The structure and elements of fiction, Tehran: Hoze Honari. 23. Perrin, Lawrence (1368). Another reflection of the story, Mohsen Soleimani (trans.), Tehran: Hoze Honari. 24. Sarami, Ghadamali (1378). From color of flower til pain of the thorn (morphology of tales of Shahnameh), vol. 3, Tehran: Cultural and Scientific Publications. 25. Shah Hosseini, Naser al-Din and MohamadAli Sharifian (1391). Structural Analysis of poems of Khaghani Shervani and masih Kashani, Journal of Literary Arts, Issue 2 (7), pp. 1 to 0.18 26. Soleimani, M. (1370). Technic of writing fiction, Tehran: Amir Kabir. 27. ------------------ (1372). Fiction words, Tehran: Islamic Revolution Education scientif ic-cultural 28. ------------------ (1369). Eye front of the mirrors' eye, Tehran: Amir Kabir . 29. Younesi, Ibrahim (1365). The art of writing fiction, no 4, Tehran: Suhrewardi. www.SID.ir.