Of Constantin Brancusi

Of Constantin Brancusi

RRReeevvviiissstttaaa eeedddiiitttaaatttaaa sssiii pppuuubbbllliiicccaaatttaaa dddeee CCCllluuubbbuuulll CCCooopppiiiiiilllooorrrBBBaaaiiillleeessstttiii iiinnn cccaaadddrrruuulll ppprrroooiiieeeccctttuuullluuuiii mmmuuullltttiiilllaaattteeerrraaalll CCCooommmeeennniiiuuusss „„„AAArrrtttaaa---MMMoooddd dddeee cccooommmuuunnniiicccaaarrreee””” Tudor Gheorghe Amza Pellea Marcel Iures Ion Colan Constantin Brancusi Ilarion Voinea Marcel Voinea Florin Tonea TTTaaabbbllleee ooofff cccooonnnttteeennntttsss SSSEEECCCTTTIIIOOONNN 111 ––– AAACCCTTTOOORRRSSS CCChhhaaapppttteeerrr 111 ––– AAAccctttooorrrsss fffrrrooommm OOOlllttteeennniiiaaa CCChhhaaapppttteeerrr 222 ––– AAAccctttooorrrsss fffrrrooommm BBBaaaiiillleeessstttiii SSSEEECCCTTTIIIOOONNN 222 ––– PPPLLLAAASSSTTTIIICCC AAARRRTTTIIISSSTTTSSS CCChhhaaapppttteeerrr 111 ––– PPPlllaaassstttiiiccc AAArrrtttiiissstttsss fffrrrooommm OOOlllttteeennniiiaaa CCChhhaaapppttteeerrr 222 ––– PPPlllaaassstttiiiccc AAArrrtttiiissstttsss fffrrrooommm BBBaaaiiillleeessstttiii TTTuuudddooorrr GGGhhheeeooorrrggghhheee aaaccctttooorrr aaannnddd sssiiinnngggeeerrr 111999444555 TTTuuudddooorrr GGGhhheeeooorrrggghhheee (((bbbooorrrnnn AAAuuuggguuusssttt 111,,, 11199944555))) iiisss aaa RRRooommmaaannniiiaaannn mmmuuusssiiiccciiiaaannn,,, aaaccctttooorrr aaannnddd pppoooeeettt kkknnnooowwwnnn ppprrriiimmmaaarrriiilllyyy fffooorrr hhhiiisss pppooollliiitttiiicccaaallllllyyy ccchhhaaarrrgggeeeddd mmmuuusssiiicccaaalll cccaaarrreeeeeerrr aaannnddd hhhiiisss cccooollllllaaabbbooorrraaatttiiiooonnnsss wwwiiittthhh wwweeellllll kkknnnooowwwnnn fffiiiggguuurrreeesss ooofff lllaaattteee 222000ttthhh ccceeennntttuuurrryyy RRRooommmaaannniiiaaannn pppoooeeetttrrryyy... GGGhhheeeooorrrggghhheee'''sss rrreeecccooorrdddiiinnnggg wwwooorrrkkk iiisss ooofffttteeennn aaassssssoooccciiiaaattteeeddd wwwiiittthhh aaaccctttiiivvviiisssmmm aaannnddd hhhaaasss rrreeeccceeeiiivvveeeddd mmmuuuccchhh cccrrriiitttiiicccaaalll aaacccccclllaaaiiimmm ddduuurrriiinnnggg ttthhheee yyyeeeaaarrrsss... TTThhheee sssooonnn ooofff aaannn IIIrrrooonnn GGGuuuaaarrrddd mmmeeemmmbbbeeerrr,,, hhheee wwwaaasss fffooorrrccceeeddd tttooo tttaaakkkeee aaa 444 yyyeeeaaarrr bbbrrreeeaaakkk fffrrrooommm mmmuuusssiiiccc bbbyyy cccooommmmmmuuunnniiisssttt aaauuuttthhhooorrriitttiiieeesss aaafffttteeerrr aaa ssseeerrriiieeesss ooofff cccooonnnccceeerrrtttsss iiinnn wwwhhhiiiccchhh hhheee pppeeerrrfffooorrrmmmeeeddd sssooonnngggsss wwwiiittthhh pppooollliiitttiiicccaaallllllyyy ccchhhaaarrrgggeeeddd cccooonnnttteeennnttt bbbyyy rrreeennnooowwnnneeeddd RRRooommmaaannniiiaaannn aaauuuttthhhooorrr IIIooonnn LLLuuucccaaa CCCaaarrraaagggiiiaaallleee... HHHeee wwwaaasss llliiisssttteeeddd aaasss nnnuuummmbbbeeerrr 777666 ooonnn ttthhheee 222000000666 111000000 GGGrrreeeaaattteeesssttt RRRooommmaaannniiiaaannnss ooofff AAAllllll TTTiiimmmeee... BBBooorrrnnn ooonnn AAAuuuggguuusssttt 111,,, 111999444555 iiinnn PPPooodddaaarrriii,,, DDDooollljjj CCCooouuunnntttyyy,,, TTTuuudddooorrr GGGhhheeeooorrrggghhheee hhhaaaddd aaa rrrooouuuggghhh ccchhhiiillldddhhhooooooddd aaasss hhhiiisss fffaaattthhheeerrr wwwaaasss aaarrrrrreeesssttteeeddd ooonnn pppooollliiitttiiicccaaalll gggrrrooouuunnndddsss aaannnddd ssseeennnttt tttooo ppprrriiisssooonnn iiinnn AAAiiiuuuddd... HHHiiisss ooowwwnnn cccooonnnccceeerrrtttsss wwweeerrreee bbbaaannnnnneeedd ddduuurrriiinnnggg ttthhheee lllaaasssttt yyyeeeaaarrrsss ooofff cccooommmmmmuuunnniiisssmmm... Occupations: singer, songwriter, actor, poet Genres: folk, Romanian peasant music, Romanian popular music, lăutărească, spoken word, classical Instruments: vocals, guitar and cobza. DDDuuueee tttooo hhhiiisss uuunnniiiqqquuueee vvvoooiiiccceee aaannnddd hhhiiisss eeeaassseee aaannnddd cccooouuurrraaagggeee tttooo aaapppppprrroooaaaccchhh mmmuuusssiiicccaaalll ssstttyyyllleeesss ttthhhaaattt aaarrreee sssooo dddiiiffffffeeerrreeennnttt fffrrrooommm ccchhhiiillldddrrreeennn mmmuuusssiiiccc tttooo fffooolllkkk mmmuuusssiiiccc,,, fffrrooommm fffiiiddddddllleeerrr mmmuuusssiiiccc,,, pppeeeaaasssaaannnttt mmmuuusssiiiccc,,, ooorrr fffooolllkkklllooorrreee tttooo ccclllaaassssssiiicccaaalll mmmuuusssiiiccc hhheee hhhaaasss iiinnnsssuuurrreeeddd hhhiiimmmssseeelllfff aaa vvveeerrryyy dddiiissstttiiinnnccttt ppplllaaaccceee iiinnn RRRooommmaaannniiiaaannn mmmuuusssiiiccc,,, aaa ppplllaaaccceee wwwhhheeerrreee hhheee iiisss ttthhheee ooonnneee aaannnddd ooonnnlllyyy fffiiiggguuurrreee... OOOnnnccceee hhheee sssaaaiiiddd hhheee nnneeevvveeerrr cccooouuunnntttss hhhiiisss sssooonnngggsss,,, bbbuuuttt hhhiiisss ssshhhooowwwsss... HHHeee hhhaaaddd vvvaaarrriiiooouuusss cccooollllllaaabbbooorrraaatttiiiooonnnsss fffrrrooommm mmmeeerrreee fffiiiddddddllleeerrrsss tttooo ccchhhiiillldddrrreeennn ccchhhoooiiirrrsss,,, fffrrrooommm gggiiipppsssyyy tttaaarrraaafffsss tttooo sssyyymmmppphhhooonnniiiccc ooorrrccchhheeessstttrrraaasss... AAAmmmzzzaaa PPPeeelllllleeeaaa aaaccctttooorrr 111999333111---111999888333 Amza Pellea (7 April 1931 – 12 December 1983) was one of the most important Romanian actors, being remarked both for his theatre and his film acting. Born in Băileşti, in Oltenia, he attended the Carol I High School. He later played at the Craiova Theatre, then at the Small Theatre, Nottara Theatre, Comedy Theatre and the National Theatre Bucharest, being also a professor at the Academy of Theatre and Film in Bucharest. T he "Happy Moments" with Nea Marin (a comical and ingenious character that portrays an amazing archetypal Oltenian peasant) cheered up our childhood. He was teaching us that it lies in our power to see life friendly and to choose a cheerful and open way when tell a story. "It's a trait of character of the Romanian people to make fun by themselves, sometimes even in trouble.“ Amza Pellea "I am convinced that any even t may be told to squeeze tears or laughter.“ Amza Pellea In 1981, with "Uncle Marin, the Billionaire" he proved that he could play any role. In this most known Romanian comedy he played 2 characters: a comical authentic peasant "Nea Marin Juvete" who calmly resolves things like in his village and an American billionaire "Mr. Juvet" who comes in Romania and has to do with press, luxury life and with "bad guys" who kidnapped his daughter. "An actor should play any role and be credible as a ruler or a peasant, as a weak man or a strong man, as a thief or a judge.“ – Amza Pellea His biggest desire was to transform his hometown, Băileşti into "The Romanian Capital of Satire and Humor". His dream was accomplished with the support of the local leaders at that time by organizing in 1979, 1980 and 1982 three editions of The Humor and Satire Festival "From a Joke to Another". After his death the name of the festival was changed to "The Amza Pellea Humor Festival ". We shall never forget the natural and simple way he kneeled down and prayed for gratitude for people gathered in Băileşti at the first edition of the Festival. "I kneel before this great audience. Part of my heart will always love my native land and the people I grew up with.“ Amza Pellea He sincerely and dearly loved his people wit no limits, beyond personal sacrifice. This love lasts over time in his native town from Oltenia region, and those who outlive him (his humorous definition about them was "Oltenians are like pepper in the food") remember with love both the Man and the Actor. Recently a memorial house was opened, his statue stands in front of the “Amza Pellea Community Centre” of Băileşti, named in his honour. In April 2011 the people of Băileşti remembered his birth by offering his memory a star on the Romanian Walk of Fame. He was a genius who left his mark on Romanian culture and cinematography and will be forever associated with great Romanian leaders because of how passionately he acted as Decebalus, the Dacian King in "The Dacians" (1966) or Voivode Basarab from "The Big Tailors of Wallachia" or Michael the Brave, Prince of Wallachia in "Michael the Brave" (1970). He was also noted for the historical characters he played, such as Vlădică Hariton from “Tudor of Vladimiri”, as well as for playing in “Tudor”, “The Upraising”, “The Outlaws”, or “The Column”. In a 2006 poll conducted by Romanian TV to identify the "greatest Romanians of all time", Amza Pellea came in the 60th. The Dacians The Immortals Michael the Brave "Michael the Brave" is one of the most viewed Romanian movies, distributed worldwide by Columbia Pictures. This film was nominated for Golden Award at the Moscow International Film Festival in 1971 and at the Beaume Historical Film Festival in 1974. HBO had to broadcast this film on December 1st 2000. Other movies he played in: “The Catfish" (1964) , "Sunday Father" (1975), "Impossible Love" (1983) (many of them having Sergiu Nicolaescu as a movie director). In 1977 he won the "Best actor" prize at the Moscow International Film Festival - for the role played in "The Doom" (1976). In "Then I Sentenced Them All to Death" (1971) he brilliantly played the role of Ipu, the village idiot, who lives with simplicity the last days of the German occupation. He loved with passion theatre, acting with outstanding performances in any TV, theater or film productions, succeeding so finely to capture human behave, walk and talk. An actor should have "an open heart, perpetual sensitivity able to register any pain and human suffering, as a highest precision seismograph.” Amza Pellea During his life he played at The National Theatre Craiova, The Small Theatre, The Nottara Theatre, The Comedy Theatre and The National Theatre Bucharest, being also a professor

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