Lesson 8 Eating out Nedha wonten restoran This lesson will introduce you to: - Eating out in a restaurant in Indonesia - Various menu items - How to order menu items - Different table service items. In big cities in Indonesia you can eat at all kinds of restaurants, bars, cafes, and fast-food restaurants like McDonalds, Pizza Hut or Kentucky fried chicken, just like the United States. But if you are adventurous, you could go to Indonesian restaurants. You can find out about their location in the local telephone book, or ask the people where you live or stay. There are also “roadside food vendors,” as well as many kinds of “food on the wheel” vendors that will come to you. It’s a door-to-door service where the food is delivered to you. There are also roving vendors selling food, snacks, fruits, vegetables and other daily necessities. Please be careful when you eat at the roadside food vendors or when the food is prepared by the “food on the wheel” vendors. You should have Pepto Bismol with you, just in case. Many kinds of meals, snacks, or drinks are prepared with coconut milk, which may not agree with you. Ask the people where you live about “specialties” in their area. Each city has its own specialties, and their own special drinks, snacks and dishes. The most popular types of food in Indonesia are called “satay” (in Indonesia, it is spelled “sate,”) which are grilled, skewered pieces of goat meat. It is similar to shish kebab, but smaller and without vegetables. Another famous Indonesian dish is “gado-gado,” which is salad served with peanut sauce. Inside a hotel in Jakarta. Indonesian ‘sate.’ 97 A roadside food vendor preparing a dish. A food-on-the wheel vendor crossing the street to serve customers. A Chinese restaurant. A fruit stand. 98 A café in Jakarta. Different kinds of Indonesian drinks. 99 1. Look at the restaurant menu below. Repeat the words after the speaker, and follow along in the workbook. Small World Restaurant Item Price Soup Sop; sup Rp. 15.000 Salad selada Rp. 10.000 Hamburger hamburger Rp. 15.000 Fried potatoes Kenthang goreng Rp. 10.000 Fried Chinese noodles Mie goreng; bakmie goreng (one portion) Rp.15.000 Fried Chicken Ayam goreng (half a chicken) Rp.26.000 Goat stew Tongseng (one portion) Rp. 20.000 Grilled/Fried Fish Ulam bakar/goreng (enough for 2 people) Rp.24.000 Ice Cream Es krim (per half litre) Rp. 20.000 Cake Kue (per slice) Rp. 6.000 Orange Juice Jus jeruk (per glass) Rp. 8.000 Apple Juice Jus apel (per glass) Rp. 8.000 Coffee kopi Rp. 5.000 Milk susu Rp. 8.000 Tea Teh Rp. 5.000 Iced water Toya kalian es Rp. 2.000 Beer Bir Rp. 10.000 Young coconut drink with ice Es kelapa muda Rp.6.000 Wine Anggur (per glass) Rp. 15.000 Fried rice Nasi goreng Rp. 20.000 Steam rice Sekol; nasi putih Rp. 5.000 Indonesian salad Gado-gado Rp. 15.000 Indonesian shish kebab Sate kambing Rp. 20.000 Gulai (Currry) gule Rp. 15.000 2. Imagine that you have Rp. 35.000. What would you order at the “Small World Restaurant”? 100 3. A) Listen to, and read along with, the following dialogue between a waiter and a patron. A. Pak/Bu. A. Excuse me, waiter. (In this context, in Javanese you don’t have to say “Excuse me.”) B. Ngersakaken punapa? B. Yes, please. (What will you have?) A. Kopi, setunggal (cangkir). A. I want a cup of coffee. B. Nyuwun pangampunten, pak. Mboten wonten kopi; menawi teh wonten. B. Sorry, sir. We do not have coffee, but we have tea. B) Make up similar dialogues using the words and word combinations that are in the box. 1. secangkir teh – teh 2. segelas susu - teh/kopi 3. segelas jus jeruk - jus apel 4. ulam lan sekol - ayam lan kenthang goreng (In Indonesia, fried fish is sold with rice, not pasta.) 4. Listen to the following dialogue that takes place at a restaurant. Follow along in your workbook. Pay attention to the new words. Role-play the dialogue. You can substitute some words with any food from the “Small World Restaurant” menu. A. Hello, sir. What do you want to eat? A. Hey, pak. Ngresaaken dahar punapa? B. What do you want to recommend? B. Saenipun neda punapa, nggih? A. We have wonderful fried chicken and pasta. They are delicious. A. Kula nate neda ayam goreng kalian sekol. Eca sanget. B. Very well. Fried chicken and pasta, please. B. Kula nyuwun ayam goreng kalian sekol. A. What do you want to drink? A. Panjenengan bade ngunjuk punapa? B. A cup of tea with sugar and lemon. B. (Secangkir) teh kalian gendis lan jeruk. A. Any dessert? A. Nresaaken buah? 101 B. Yes, I want a piece of cheesecake. B. Inggih, kula kepengin nyobi kue keju. A. Here is your bill, sir. A. Punika bonipun, pak. B. Can I pay with a credit card? B. Saget dibayar mawi kartu kredit? A. Yes, you can. A. Inggih. Saget dibayar mawi kartu kredit. Study usage of the verb ‘to drink.’ Note that the past tense usage of this verb is the same as the present tense. I drink Kula ngombe (informal) You drink Panjenengan ngunjuk (formal) He drinks Piyambakiun ngunjuk We drink Kita ngombe You all drink Panjenengan sedaya ngunjuk They/People drink Tiang-tiang punika ngunjuk 5. Use the restaurant menu at the beginning of the lesson and tell your classmates in Javanese what you ate and drank at your most recent visit to a restaurant. 6. Listen and read along with the dialogue. Fill in the blanks with the missing word in Javanese, and then translate the entire sentence into English. Check your answers with the Answer Key. Dinten Ngaat/Minggu kepengker panjenengan dahar wonten pundi? Dinten Ngaat/Minggu kepengker panjenengan dahar wonten pundi? Kula neda wonten ______________ Panjenengan dahar piyambakkan? Mboten, kula kalian________________kula. Piyambakipun dahar punapa? Piyambakipun dahar pasta kalian__________________ Piyambakkiun_________________punapa? Piyambakkipun ngunjuk_____________________ Panjenengan__________________punapa? Kula neda___________________kalian kenthang goreng. Panjenengan ngunjuk punapa? Kula ngombe_________________________ 102 7. Below are some table service items. Listen and repeat after the speaker. Plate Bowl Cup Glass Piring Mangkok Cangkir Gelas Knife Fork Spoon Napkin Peso Garpu Sendhok Serbet 8. Match the English words in the left column with the Javanese equivalents in the right column. Check your work with the Answer Key. 1. Plate A. Sendhok 2. Bowl B. Gelas 3. Cup C. Peso 4. Glass D. Garpu 5. Knife E. Mangkok 6. Fork F. Piring 7. Spoon G. Serbet 8. Napkin H. Cangkir 9. Listen to the following model. Repeat after the speaker. Compose similar sentences using the words in the box below the model. MODEL: A. Kula dereng gadah sendhok. Nyuwun sendhok. A. I do not have a spoon. Can I have a spoon? B. Inggih. Punika sendhokkipun. B. Yes, of course. Here you are. 1. serbet 2. cangkir 3. garpu 103 4. peso 5. gelas 10. Listen to the speaker and fill in the blanks with the correct word(s) in Javanese. Translate your answers into English. Check your answers with the Answer Key. 1. Kula nyuwun___________________. 2. Kula ngombe___________________. 3. Panjenengan dahar________________? 4. Tiang-tiang punika dahar___________________. 5. Piyambakipun dahar______________________________. 104 End-of-Lesson Tasks 1. In Javanese, say what you usually eat and drink for breakfast / lunch / dinner. 2. In Javanese, say what you ate and drank at a restaurant the last time you were there. 3. Pretend that you are at a restaurant now. With a classmate create a dialogue using the following criteria in your role-play: What would you say in Javanese if you wanted to eat salad and fried potatoes? You also want a cup of coffee, and you need a fork and a napkin. What would you say in Javanese if you did not know what to choose? Take turns with your classmate between being a waiter and being a customer. 4. Read and translate the following text into English. Answer the questions that follow in complete sentences in the Javanese. Check the Answer Key to review your translation and check your answers. Dinten Jemuah kepengker, kula lan kangmas kula, tuwin tiang-tiang sepuh kula kesah dateng restoran Small World. Restoran punika alit, wonten seberang bank. Pelayan restoran ngusulaken supados kita neda ayam goreng, selada, lan pasta. Kangmas kula dahar daging sapi lan kenthang; piyambakipun ngunjuk teh ngangge gendhis lan jeruk. Ibu kula dahar sop lan hamburger. Piyambakkipun ngunjuk jus apel. Kangge pemungkas dahar, piyambakkipun dahar sepotong kue strawberry. Bapak kula dahar daging sapi, kenthang goreng, lan tomat. Piyambakipun dahar sepotong kue keju, kangge pemungkas dahar, lan ngunjuk kopi. Kula neda ayam lan selada. Eca masakanipun. Kula bade mbayar ngangge kartu kredit, nanging bapak kula mbayar mawi arta. Kita remen sanget. 1. Kapan keluarga punika kesah dateng restoran? 2. Wonten pundi restoran punika? 3. Punapa ingkang dipun usulaken pelayan restoran? 4. Kangmas panjenengan dahar punapa? 5. Piyambakkipun ngunjuk punapa? 6. Ibu panjenengan dahar sop lan hamburger? 7. Piyambakkipun ngunjuk jus jeruk utawi jus apel? 8. Kangge pemungkas dahar, piyambakkipun dahar sepotong kue keju? 9. Bapak kula dahar punapa? 10. Piyambakkiun ngunjuk anggur? 11. Bapak kula mbayar mawi kartu kredit? 12. Punapa dalu punika ngremenaken sanget? 105 Vocabulary List Apple juice Jus apel Bowl Mangkok Cheesecake Kue keju Coffee Kopi Cup Cangkir Fork Garpu Fried Goreng Glass Gelas Knife Peso Napkin Serbet Orange juice Jus jeruk Piece Potong Plate Piring Please Mangga Salad Selada Soup Sop Spoon Sendhok Tea Teh Beef Daging sapi Hamburger Hamburger Here you are Punika To Drink / drank Ngombe (informal); ngunjuk (formal) To eat /ate Neda (for “I” & “We”); dahar (formal) Recommend Ngusulaken Wonderful ngremenaken Delicious Eca To recommend Ngusulaken Lemon Jeruk Dessert Pemungkas dahar; who-wohan Bill Bon Wine Anggur Beer Bir 106 ANSWER KEY Exercise 6 Where did you eat last Sunday? Dinten Ngaat/Minggu kepengker panjenengan dahar wonten pundi? I ate at a restaurant.