Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases List of Chemicals for Epilepsy Chemical Activity Count (+)-ALPHA-VINIFERIN 1 (+)-BORNYL-ISOVALERATE 1 (+)-CATECHIN 3 (+)-EUDESMA-4(14),7(11)-DIENE-3-ONE 1 (+)-HERNANDEZINE 1 (+)-ISOCORYDINE 1 (+)-PSEUDOEPHEDRINE 1 (+)-SYRINGARESINOL-DI-O-BETA-D-GLUCOSIDE 1 (+)-T-CADINOL 1 (-)-16,17-DIHYDROXY-16BETA-KAURAN-19-OIC 1 (-)-ALPHA-BISABOLOL 2 (-)-ANABASINE 1 (-)-APOGLAZIOVINE 1 (-)-BETONICINE 1 (-)-BORNYL-CAFFEATE 1 (-)-BORNYL-FERULATE 1 (-)-BORNYL-P-COUMARATE 1 (-)-DICENTRINE 2 (-)-EPIAFZELECHIN 1 (-)-EPICATECHIN 1 (-)-EPIGALLOCATECHIN-GALLATE 1 (1'S)-1'-ACETOXYCHAVICOL-ACETATE 1 (15:1)-CARDANOL 1 (E)-4-(3',4'-DIMETHOXYPHENYL)-BUT-3-EN-OL 1 1,7-BIS-(4-HYDROXYPHENYL)-1,4,6-HEPTATRIEN-3-ONE 1 1,8-CINEOLE 4 10-ACETOXY-8-HYDROXY-9-ISOBUTYLOXY-6-METHOXYTHYMOL 1 Chemical Activity Count 10-DEHYDROGINGERDIONE 1 10-GINGERDIONE 1 11-HYDROXY-DELTA-8-THC 1 11-HYDROXY-DELTA-9-THC 1 13',II8-BIAPIGENIN 1 13-OXYINGENOL-ESTER 1 16,17-DIHYDROXY-16BETA-KAURAN-19-OIC 1 16-EPIMETHUENINE 1 16-HYDROXYINGENOL-ESTER 1 2'-O-GLYCOSYLVITEXIN 1 2-BETA,3BETA-27-TRIHYDROXYOLEAN-12-ENE-23,28-DICARBOXYLIC-ACID 1 2-METHYLBUT-3-ENE-2-OL 2 20-DEOXYINGENOL-ESTER 1 22BETA-ESCIN 1 24-METHYLENE-CYCLOARTANOL 1 3,3'-DIMETHYLELLAGIC-ACID 1 3,4-DIMETHOXYTOLUENE 1 3,4-METHYLENE-DIOXYCINNAMIC-ACID-BORNYL-ESTER 2 3,4-SECOTRITERPENE-ACID-20-EPI-KOETJAPIC-ACID 1 3-ACETYLACONITINE 1 3-ACETYLNERBOWDINE 1 3-BETA-HYDROXY-2,3-DIHYDROWITHANOLIDE-F 1 3-HYDROXY-FLAVONE 1 3-N-BUTYL-PHTHALIDE 3 3-O-ACETYLOLEANOLIC-ACID 1 3-OXO-11-ALPHA-HYDROXYOLEAN-12-ENE-30-OIC-ACID 1 3-OXO-11-ALPHA-METHOXYOLEAN-12-ENE-30-OIC-ACID 1 2 Chemical Activity Count 3-OXO-OLEAN-9(11),12-DIENE-30-OIC-ACID 1 4'-O-METHYLCURINE 1 4-VINYL-GUAIACOL 1 5,6-DEHYDROKAWAIN 1 5,7-DIMETHOXYFLAVONE 1 5-DEOXYINGENOL-ESTER 1 5-HYDROXYTRYPTOPHAN 1 6,7-DIMETHYLAESCULETIN 1 6,7-DIMETHYLESCULETIN 1 6-DEHYDROGINGERDIONE 1 6-DEOXYJACAREUBIN 1 6-GINGERDIONE 1 6-GINGEROL 2 6-O-(2''-ACETYL-3'',4''-O-DI-P-METHOXYCINNAMOYL-ALPHA-L-RHAMNOPYRANOSYL)-CATALPOL 1 6-O-(4''-ACETYL-2'',3''-O-DI-P-METHOXYCINNAMOYL-ALPHA-L-RHAMNOPYRANOSYL)-CATALPOL 1 6-SHOGAOL 2 7-METHOXYCOUMARIN 2 8(14),15-SANDARACOPIMARADIEN-7ALPHA,18-DIOL 1 8-ACETYLHARPAGIDE 1 8-METHOXY-CIRSILINEOL 1 8-O-CINNAMOYLHARPAGIDE 1 9-O-ETHYLLYCORENINE 1 ABRINE 1 ACANTHOIC-ACID 1 ACANTHOSIDE-D 1 ACETYL-11-KETO-BETA-BOSWELLIC-ACID 1 ACETYL-BETA-BOSWELLIC-ACID 1 3 Chemical Activity Count ACETYLSALICYLIC-ACID 1 ACETYLSHIKONIN 1 ACONITINE 1 ACORIC-ACID 1 ACTINIDOLES 1 ACYLSPINOSIN 1 ADENOSINE 5 AESCIN 1 AESCULETIN 2 AESCULIN 1 AIPHANOL 1 AJMALICINE 2 AJMALINE 2 AJOENE 3 AKNADINE 1 AKUAMMIDINE 2 ALANTOLACTONE 2 ALCHORNEINE 1 ALCHORNINE 1 ALCORNINE 1 ALKANNIN 1 ALKAVERVIR 1 ALLANTOIN 1 ALLICIN 3 ALLOHIMACHALOL 1 ALLOPURINOL 1 ALPHA-AMYRIN 1 4 Chemical Activity Count ALPHA-AMYRIN-ACETATE 1 ALPHA-AMYRIN-PALMITATE 1 ALPHA-ASARONE 1 ALPHA-BISABOLOL 2 ALPHA-BOSWELLIC-ACID 2 ALPHA-CURCUMENE 1 ALPHA-LINOLENIC-ACID 2 ALPHA-NARCOTINE 1 ALPHA-PEROXYACHIFOLIDE 1 ALPHA-PINENE 4 ALPHA-SPINASTEROL 1 ALPHA-TERPINENE 1 ALPHA-TERPINEOL 2 ALPHA-TOCOPHEROL 1 AMENTOFLAVONE 1 AMINOPHYLLINE 2 AMURENSINE 1 AMURINE 1 AMYGDALIN 2 AMYL-BUTYRATE 1 AMYLASE 1 ANABASINE 1 ANCISTROCLADIDINE 1 ANDROGRAPHOLIDE 1 ANEMONIN 1 ANETHOLE 2 ANGELIC-ACID 1 5 Chemical Activity Count ANGELICIN 4 ANISATIN 1 ANISODAMINE 1 ANISODINE 1 ANNOMONTINE 2 ANTHOCYANIDINS 1 ANTHOCYANINS 2 ANTHOCYANOSIDE 3 ANTHRANILIC-ACID 1 ANTIEPILEPSIRIN 1 APIGENIN 8 APIGENIN-7,4'-DIMETHYL-ETHER 1 APIGENIN-7-GLYCOSIDE 2 APIGENIN-7-O-GLUCOSIDE 1 APIGENIN-DIMETHYL-ETHER 1 APIIN 1 APIOLE 1 APOATROPINE 1 APOCYANIN 2 APOCYNIN 1 APOGLAZIOVINE 1 APOMORPHINE 1 AR-TURMERONE 2 ARBORINE 1 ARBORININE 2 ARCHANGELICIN 1 ARECOLINE 1 6 Chemical Activity Count ARGININE 1 ARISTOLOCHIC-ACID 1 ARMILLARIEN-A 2 ARTABSIN 1 ARTECANIN 1 ARTEMETIN 1 ARVENOSIDE-A 1 ASARONE 5 ASCARIDOLE 1 ASCORBIC-ACID 4 ASIATICOSIDE 1 ASPERULOSIDE 1 ASPIRIN 1 ASPIRIN (ACETYLSALICYLIC-ACID; NOT NATURAL) 1 ASTRAMEMBRANIN-I 1 ASTRASIERVERSIANIN-XVI 1 ASTRINGENIN 1 ATHAMANTHIN 1 ATHEROSPERMIDINE 1 ATHEROSPERMINE 1 ATRACTYLENOLIDE 1 ATRACTYLENOLIDE-I 1 ATRACTYLENOLIDE-II 1 ATRACTYLENOLIDE-III 1 ATRACTYLOCHROMENE 2 ATRACTYLON 1 ATROPINE 2 7 Chemical Activity Count AUCUBIN 1 AURAPTEN 1 AURICULOSIDE 2 AVISAN 1 AXILLARIN 1 AZULENE 2 BACCOSIDES 1 BAICALEIN 3 BAICALEIN-5,6,7-TRIHYDROXY-FLAVONE 1 BAICALIN 4 BALDRINAL 1 BAOHUOSIDE-1 1 BARBATOSIDE-A 1 BARBATOSIDE-B 1 BARTSIOSIDE 1 BASSIC-ACID 1 BAVACHININ 1 BAYACHININE 1 BENZALDEHYDE 2 BENZOXAZINOIDS 1 BENZOYLACONINE 1 BENZYL-ALCOHOL 1 BENZYL-BENZOATE 2 BERBAMINE 3 BERBERASTINE 6 BERBERINE 7 BERGAPTEN 3 8 Chemical Activity Count BERGENIN 2 BETA-AESCIN 1 BETA-AMYRIN 1 BETA-AMYRIN-ACETATE 2 BETA-AMYRIN-PALMITATE 1 BETA-ASARONE 3 BETA-BOSWELLIC-ACID 1 BETA-CAROTENE 2 BETA-DAMASCENONE 2 BETA-ESCIN 1 BETA-EUDESMOL 1 BETA-HIMACHALINE 2 BETA-PHENYLETHANOL 1 BETA-PINENE 2 BETA-RESERCYCLIC-ACID 1 BETA-SANTALENE 1 BETA-SITOSTEROL 1 BETA-SITOSTEROL-3-O-BETA-D-GLUCOPYRANOSIDE 1 BETA-SITOSTEROL-BETA-D-GLUCOSIDE 1 BETA-SITOSTEROL-D-GLUCOSIDE 1 BETA-TURMERONE 2 BETONICINE 1 BETULIN 1 BETULINIC-ACID 1 BILOBALIDE 1 BIS-(4-HYDROXY-CINNAMOYL)-METHANE 1 BIS-DESMETHOXYCURCUMIN 1 9 Chemical Activity Count BISABOLOXIDE 2 BISABOLOXIDE-A 1 BISABOLOXIDE-B 1 BOEHMEROL-ACETATE 1 BOLDINE 2 BOLDINE-METHOCHLORIDE 1 BORJATRIOL 1 BORNEOL 5 BORNYL-ACETATE 3 BOSWELLIC-ACID 4 BOWDICHIONE 1 BRADYKININASE 1 BRAHMASIDE 1 BRAHMINOSIDE 2 BRAHMOSIDE 2 BRAZILIN 1 BROMELAIN 3 BROUSSOAURONE-A 1 BROUSSOCHALCONE-A 2 BROUSSOFLAVONOL-F 1 BRYONOLIC-ACID 1 BUDMUNCHIAMINES 1 BULBOCAPNINE 1 BUPLEURIN 1 BUTEIN 1 BUTYL-PHTHALIDE 3 BUTYLIDENE-PHTHALIDE 3 10 Chemical Activity Count CAFESTOL 1 CAFFEIC-ACID 5 CAFFEINE 1 CAFFEOYLMARIC-ACID 1 CAFFEOYLTARTARIC-ACID 1 CALCIUM 5 CALOPHYLLIN-B 1 CALOPHYLLOLIDE 1 CAMPHOR 1 CANBISOL 1 CANESCINE 1 CANNABICHROMENE 1 CANNABIDIOL 3 CANNABIDIOLIC-ACID 1 CANNABIGEROL 1 CANNABINOL 1 CANNFLAVIN 1 CANNIPRENE 1 CAPSAICIN 3 CARACURINE 1 CARBENOXOLONE 1 CARBOXY-OXY-NAPTHOQUINONE 1 CARBOXYATRACTYLOSIDE 1 CARDOL 1 CARISSONE-3-N1-HOMOPIPERYL-HYDRAZONE 1 CARNOSINE 1 CARNOSOL 2 11 Chemical Activity Count CARPACIN 1 CARVACROL 3 CARVONE 1 CARYOPHYLLENE 3 CARYOPHYLLENE-OXIDE 1 CASSININE 1 CATECHIN 2 CAUDOSIDE 1 CAUDOSTROSIDE 1 CENTDAROL 1 CEPAENE 1 CEPHARAMINE 1 CEPHARANOLINE 1 CEPHARANTHINE 1 CHAKSINE 1 CHAMAZULENE 2 CHAMILLIN 1 CHEBULIN 1 CHELERYTHRINE 1 CHELIDONINE 2 CHIKUSETSUSAPONIN 3 CHIKUSETSUSAPONIN-V 1 CHLOROGENIC-ACID 1 CHLOROGENIN 1 CHRYSANTHEMOL 1 CHRYSIN 6 CHRYSIN-5,7-DIHYDROXYFLAVONE 1 12 Chemical Activity Count CHRYSOPHANIC-ACID 1 CHRYSOSPLENIN 2 CHRYSOSPLENOL 2 CHYMOTRYPSIN 1 CINCHOPHYLLINE 2 CINNAMALDEHYDE 6 CINNAMIC-ACID 2 CINNAMIC-ACID-BORNYL-ESTER 2 CIRSILINEOL 3 CIRSIMARITIN 2 CIS-COMMUNIC-ACID 1 CIS-ISOASARONE 2 CIS-METHYLSULPHINOTHIOIC-ACID-S-1-PROPENYLESTER 1 CIS-N-PROPYLSULPHINOTHIOIC-ACID-S-1-PROPENYLESTER 1 CIS-SPIROETHER 2 CISSAMPELINE 1 CISSAMPELOSIN 1 CITRACRIDONE 1 CITRAL 4 CITRONELLAL 1 CITRONELLOL 1 CLITORIACETAL 1 CNICIN 1 CNIDILIDE 2 CODEINE 2 COELOGIN 1 COIXENOLIDE 1 13 Chemical Activity Count COIXOL 2 COLCHICINE 1 COLCHICOSIDE 1 COLUBRIN 1 COLUBRINOSIDE 1 COLUMBIANADIN 2 CONIFERYL-ALDEHYDE 1 CONJUGATED-LINOLEIC-ACID 1 COPPER 1 COPPER-SALICYLATE 1 COPTISINE 1 COREXIMINE 1 CORIANDROL 1 CORILAGIN 1 CORONARIDINE 1 CORYDALINE 3 CORYDAMINE 1 CORYDINE 1 CORYNANTHEINE 2 COUMARIN 2 CROTALOBURINE 1 CRYOGENINE 4 CRYPTOAESCIN 1 CRYPTOCARYALACTONE 1 CRYPTOMERIDOL 1 CUCURBITACIN-B 1 CULARINE 2 14 Chemical Activity Count CUMINALDEHYDE 1 CUPARENE 1 CURCUMIN 4 CURCUMINOIDS 1 CURINE 1 CUSPARINE 1 CUSSONOSIDE-A 1 CYANIDIN-3-O-GLUCOSIDE 2 CYCLEANINE 2 CYCLOARTENOL 1 CYCLOBUXINE-D 1 CYCLOSADOL 1 CYCLOSTACHINE-A 2 CYTISINE 1 DAIDZEIN 2 DAIDZIN 1 DAIGREMONTIANIN 1 DAIJISON 1 DAIJISONG 1 DAMASCEINE 1 DAUCOSTEROL 1 DAURICINE 2 DAURICOLINE 1 DAURINOLINE 1 DAURISOLINE 1 DEHYDROCURDIONE 1 DEHYDROCYCLOGUANANDIN 1 15 Chemical Activity Count DELTA-3-CARENE 1 DELTA-8-THC 1 DELTA-9-THC 2 DEMETHOXYCURCUMIN 1 DEMETHYLTETRANDRINE 1 DESERPIDINE 3 DESMETHOXYANGONIN 3 DIABOLINE 1 DIAZEPAM 5 DICENTRINE 2 DICHOTOSIN 2 DIDROVALTRATUM 2 DIFFUTIN 2 DIHYDROCANTHINE 1 DIHYDROCORYNANTHEINE 1 DIHYDROHELENALIN 1 DIHYDROHELENALIN-ESTERS 1 DIHYDROKAWAIN 5 DIHYDROMETHYSTICIN 6 DIHYDROVALTRATE 1 DILLAPIOL 1 DIMETHOXYALLYLBENZENE 1 DIMETHYLVINYLCARBINOL 1 DIOSGENIN 2 DIOSMIN 2 DIPENTENE 1 DIPHENYLHYDANTOIN 2 16 Chemical Activity Count DIRCA-PHENOLIC-GLUCOSIDE-5 1 DISENECIONYL-CIS-KHELIACTONE 1 DITETRAHYDROPALMATINE 1 DIVARICOSIDE 1 DIVOSTROSIDE 1 DL-DEMETHYLCOCLAURINE 1 DL-TETRAHYDROPALMATINE 2 DUBINIDINE 1 ECHITAMINE 2 EDPETILINE 1 EICOSAPENTAENOIC-ACID 2 ELAEOCARPINE 1 ELAIDIC-ACID 1 ELEMICIN 1 ELEUTHEROSIDE-C 1 ELEUTHEROSIDE-E 1 ELEUTHEROSIDES 1 ELLAGIC-ACID 1 EMETINE 1 EMODIN 3 EN-YN-DICYCLOETHER 2 ENHYDRIN 1 ENT-16A-,17-DIHYDROXY-KAURAN-19-OIC-ACID 1 EPHEDRINE 3 EPHEDROXANE 1 EPI-PROCURCUMENOL 1 EPICATECHIN 1 17 Chemical Activity Count ERIODICTYOL 1 ERYSOPINE 2 ERYSOTHIOPINE 2 ERYSOTHIOVINE 2 ERYSOVINE 2 ESCIN 1 ESCULETIN 2 ESCULIN 1 ESTRAGOL 2 ETHYL-ACETATE 1 EUGENOL 5 EUGENOL-METHYL-ETHER 1 EUGENYL-ACETATE 2 EUGLOBAL 1 EUPAFORMOSANIN 1 EUPAHYSSOPIN 1 EUPATOLIDE 1 EUXANTHONE 1 EVODIAMINE 2 EVODOL 2 EVOXINE 2 FAGARAMIDE 1 FAGARINE 1 FALCARINOL 1 FARADIOL 1 FARADIOL-MONOESTER 1 FARNESOL 2 18 Chemical Activity Count FENFANGJINE-B 1 FENFANGJINE-C 1 FENFANGJINE-D 1 FENUGREEKINE 1 FERULIC-ACID 2 FERULOYL-4-HYDROXYCINNAMOYL-METHANE 1 FERULOYLHISTAMINE 1 FETIDINE 1 FIBER 1 FICIN 1 FISETIN 1 FLAVIDIN 1 FLAVOKAWAIN-B 2 FLAVONE 2 FORMONONETIN 1 FORSKOLIN 3 FRANGUFOLINE 1 FRAXIN 1 FRIEDELAN-3-BETA-OL 1 FRIEDELIN 1 FRITILLINE 1 FRITIMINE 1 FRUTICINE 1 FUMARILINE 2 FUMARINE