Briefly About Jelgava ____________________________________________________________ Honourable citizens and guests of Jelgava! Daily life causes one to be watchful, to analyze events and realize the seriousness of the situation, because the lives of our peers in all aspects – economics, the social realm, education – depend on it. In the previous years Jelgava started down a road that we must keep walking – long-term investment programmes for the development of the city infrastructure and the education system, the support of entrepreneurial activity, the provision of social services. The year has been difficult in all fields. Yet together and united we are a force to drive forward all that is envisioned. A force that will keep firm the foundations of our country, our city and our family! I invite you to investigate the newest statistical information about Jelgava, thus witnessing a testimony for the fact that our combined efforts have been fruitful. Andris Rāviņš Chairman of Jelgava City Council 1 Briefly About Jelgava ____________________________________________________________ Jelgava is located in the southern part of the Zemgale plain. It is the fourth largest city in Latvia. The total area of Jelgava is 60.3 km2, of which: - water covers 2.72 km2 - parks cover 1.62 km2 - forests cover 12.64 km2 Jelgava is the only city in Latvia that contains the country’s small coat of arms within its coat of arms. The city received the coat of arms at the same time as it received city rights, in 1573. The first coat of arms depicted a crowned stag head on a raspberry red field, the current coat of arms contains an elk head on a crimson field. On October 28th, 1938 the city’s flag was approved. The flag is divided into two parts of equal breadth: the upper half is dark blue, the lower – red; in the centre of the flag is the Jelgava city coat of arms. Distances: Jelgava – Riga 42 km Jelgava – Vilnius 295 km Jelgava – Tallinn 350 km Jelgava – Moscow 1053 km Jelgava – Stockholm 482 km Jelgava – Berlin 1221 km Jelgava – Venice 1403 km 2 Municipality Budget ____________________________________________________________ Budgetary Income in 2009, % 1 969 436 Ls 1619847 Ls Resident income tax (4,7%) 62 218 Ls (3,9%) (0,1%) Real estate tax 1527619 Ls Gambling tax (3,7%) 19188411 Ls (46,1%) Non-tax income 853348 Ls State budget transfers (2,0%) Regional government budget transfers 14710051 Ls Income from budgetary (35,3%) institutions 355999 Ls Monetary assets 174510 Ls 1185374 Ls (0,9%) (0,4%) (2,8%) Loans Income from "JNIP" Ltd. loan repay Source: information from the Municipality of Jelgava Budgetary Expenditure in 2009, % General government offices 61440 Ls 5748029 Ls 1490468 Ls Public policy and safety (14,7%) (3,8%) (0,2%) 2380459 Ls 1716539 Ls Economical activity (6,1%) (4,4%) Environmental protection Managing municipality-owned territories and dwellings Recreation, culture, religion Education 16157142 Ls 5188840 Ls Social protection (41,4%) 2225002 Ls 1499355 Ls (13,3%) (5,7%) (3,8%) 2550795 Ls Repaying loans (6,5%) Stock and other participation in the funds of businessmen (increasing core capital) Source: information from the Municipality of Jelgava 3 Municipality Budget ____________________________________________________________ Planned Budgetary Income in 2010, % 968100 Ls 2628745Ls (2,9% ) (7,9% ) 334644Ls 662234 Ls (1% ) (2,0% ) 1243497 Ls (3,7% ) 21039938 Ls 4737697 Ls (62,9% ) (14,2% ) 1380225 Ls 269500 Ls 175000 Ls (4,1% ) (0,8% ) (0,5% ) Personal income tax Real estate tax Gambling tax Non-tax income Upkeep expenditure transfers into the municipality budget from the state budget Transfers received into the municipality budget to realize projects financed by the EU structure fund Income into the municipality budget from other regional governments Income from budget institutions Monetary assets Loans Source: information from the Municipality of Jelgava Planned Budgetary Expenditure in 2010, % 2531873 Ls 5592474 Ls 1430682 Ls 152275 Ls (17,3% ) 2929186 Ls (7,8% ) (4,4% ) (0,5% ) (9,1% ) 1915653 Ls (5,9% ) 1274744 Ls (4% ) 96410 Ls (0,3% ) 1301782 Ls 12921096 Ls 2120336 Ls (4% ) (40% ) (6,6% ) General government offices Public policy and safety Economical activity Environment protection Managing municipality-owned territories and dwellings Health Recreation, culture, religion Education Social protection Repaying long-term loans Stock and other participation in the funds of businessmen (increasing core capital) Source: information from the Municipality of Jelgava 4 ____________________________________________________________ Population Source: Source: Central 10000 20000 30000 40000 50000 60000 70000 80000 0 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 Central Central 1642 1990 46,9 53,1 1795 3000 1991 46,9 Statistical Bureau 53,1 Statistical Bureau 1823 9948 1992 Resident Population Beginningthe in Year the of 46,9 53,1 1993 1857 10130 46,8 53,2 1994 1897 21479 46,7 53,3 1995 Gende 1914 35131 46,6 53,4 Male 1996 45700 46,5 53,5 1990 1997 Structure in r Jelgava 73455 of Jelgava of 46,6 1992 of Jelgava of 53,4 1998 Female 46,5 53,5 1994 71399 1999 46,5 53,5 1996 67026 2000 46,3 53,7 65511 2001 1998 46,2 53,8 2002 2000 64716 46,1 53,9 2003 2001 63652 46,2 53,8 2004 2002 64518 46 54 , % 2005 45,9 2003 65927 54,1 2006 65754 45,8 54,2 2004 2007 45,6 54,4 2005 66088 2008 45,7 66136 54,3 2006 2009 45,8 54,2 2007 66087 2008 66051 65635 2009 65419 2010 64898 5 Population ____________________________________________________________ Gender & Age Structure of the Citizens of Jelgava >80 71-80 63-70 51-62 41-50 31-40 Male 25-30 Female 19-24 16-18 11-15 7-10 0-6 0 1000 2000 3000 4000 5000 6000 Source: information from the Municipality of Jelgava, data for February 15, 2010 Division of the Resident Population of Jelgava According to Working Age, % 70 65,6 66,3 66,4 66,9 60,2 62,8 64,5 60 50 40 30 17,4 22,4 21,1 20,1 19,5 18,9 18,9 18,4 20 16,1 15,4 14,9 14,8 14,7 14,7 10 0 2000 2002 2004 2006 2007 2008 2009 Below working age Of working age Above working age Source: Central Statistical Bureau of the Republic of Latvia 6 Population ____________________________________________________________ Division of the Resident Population of Latvia and its Large Cities According to Working Age Division of the Resident Population into Age Groups in 2007 below working of working age, above working age,% % age, % Jelgava 14,8 66,3 18,9 Daugavpils 12,1 67,6 20,3 Jurmala 12,9 65,7 21,4 Liepaja 14,8 64,3 20,9 Rezekne 13,4 67,0 19,6 Ventspils 14,0 65,9 20,1 Latvia 14,0 65,3 20,7 Division of the Resident Population into Age Groups in 2008 below working of working age, above working age,% % age, % Jelgava 14,7 66,4 18,9 Daugavpils 12,0 67,8 20,2 Jurmala 13,0 65,8 21,2 Liepaja 14,7 64,4 20,9 Rezekne 13,5 66,9 29,6 Ventspils 13,9 65,8 20,3 Latvia 13,8 65,6 20,6 Division of the Resident Population into Age Groups in 2009 below working of working age, above working age,% % age, % Jelgava 14,7 66,9 18,4 Daugavpils 12,2 68,1 19,7 Jurmala 13,2 66,2 20,6 Liepaja 14,9 64,8 20,3 Rezekne 13,5 67,3 19,2 Ventspils 13,8 66,4 19,8 Latvia 13,7 66,2 20,1 Source: Central Statistical Bureau of the Republic of Latvia 7 Population ____________________________________________________________ National Makeup of the Resident Population of Jelgava in the Beginning of 2009,% Poles Lithuanians Gypsies Other 2.0 1.5 1.6 1.7 Ukkranians Estonians Belarussians 2.9 0.1 5.6 Latvians 55.4 Russians 29.2 Source: Central Statistical Bureau of the Republic of Latvia National Makeup of the Resident Population of Jelgava, % 60 54,2 54,4 54,8 54,8 55,4 49,7 51,2 51 55 55,2 50 40 34,7 33,8 32,5 30,4 30,2 29,9 29,9 29,6 30 29,4 29,2 20 10 6 5,9 6,4 5,8 5,8 5,7 5,7 5,7 5,7 5,6 0 1989 1995 2000 2004 2005 2006 2006 2007 2008 2009 Latvians Russians Belarussians Ukranians Poles Lithuanians Other nationalities Source: Central Statistical Bureau of the Republic of Latvia 8 Population ____________________________________________________________ The Migration Balance in the Large Cities of Latvia in 2008 and 2009 600 473 400 215 200 0 2008 -200 -81 2009 -274 -227 -219 -213 -400 -305 -435 -443 -600 -501 -800 -744 -1000 Daugavpils Jelgava Jurmala Liepaja Rezekne Ventspils Source: Central Statistical Bureau of the Republic of Latvia Population Growth in Latvia and the Large Cities of Latvia Population Growth per 1000 Population Growth in Inhabitants 2009 2006 2007 2008 Population Population Growth Growth per 1000 Inhab. Jelgava -3,1 -1,4 0,9 -20 -0,3 Daugavpils -6,5 -5,9 -3,4 -500 -4,8 Jurmala -5,6 -5,4 -3,3 -227 -4,1 Liepaja -3,4 -3,3 -0,9 -230 -2,7 Rezekne -6,0 -4,7 -3,9 -147 -4,1 Ventspils -4,3 -4,4 -2,9 -148 -3,4 Latvia -4,8 -4,3 -3,1 -8220 -3,6 Source: Central Statistical Bureau of the Republic of Latvia 9 Education ____________________________________________________________ Number of Children Attending Preschool in the Large Cities of Latvia 4500 4000 3500 3000 2649 2735 2 897 2386 2529 2882 2500 2000 1500 1000 500 0 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 Daugavpils Jelgava Jurmala Liepaja Rezekne Ventspils Source: Central Statistical Bureau of the Republic of Latvia Division of Children in Jelgava Attending Preschool According to Year of Birth in the 2009/2010 Academic Year 900 811 800 744 679 725 700 626 635 576 586 570 600 502 500 460 393 400 354 300 200 104 100 36 0 0 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 Born Attending preschool educational institutions *the number contains the children attending preschool that is part of their school Source: information from the Municipality of Jelgava 10 Education ____________________________________________________________ Number of Students in the Comprehensive Schools in the Large Cities of Latvia 18000 16000 14000 12000 10004 10000 9668 9506 8578 8130 8000 8933 7 720 6000 4000 2002/03 2003/04 2004/05 2005/06 2006/07 2007/08 2008/09 Daugavpils Jelgava Jurmala Liepaja Rezekne Ventspils Source: Central Statistical Bureau of the Republic of Latvia The Number of Students that Graduated Jelgava Trade High School in 2009 and the Qualification They Obtained No.
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