Florida Audubon Naturalist Summer 2021

Florida Audubon Naturalist Summer 2021

Naturalist Summer 2021 Female Snail Kite. Photo: Nancy Elwood Heidi McCree, Board Chair 2021 Florida Audubon What a privilege to serve as the newly-elected Chair of the Society Leadership Audubon Florida Board. It is an honor to be associated with Audubon Florida’s work and together, we will continue to Executive Director address the important issues and achieve our mission to protect Julie Wraithmell birds and the places they need. We send a huge thank you to our outgoing Chair, Jud Laird, for his amazing work and Board of Directors leadership — the birds are better off because of your efforts! Summer is here! Locals and visitors alike enjoy sun, the beach, and Florida’s amazing Chair waterways. Our beaches are alive with nesting sea and shorebirds, and across the Heidi McCree Everglades we are wrapping up a busy wading bird breeding season. At the Center Vice-Chair for Birds of Prey, more than 200 raptor chicks crossed our threshold — and we Carol Colman Timmis released more than half back to the wild. As Audubon Florida’s newest Board Chair, I see the nesting season as a time to celebrate the resilience of birds, while looking Treasurer forward to how we can protect them into the migration season and beyond. We Scott Taylor will work with state agencies to make sure the high levels of conservation funding Secretary turn into real wins for both wildlife and communities (pg. 8). We will forge new Lida Rodriguez-Taseff partnerships to protect Lake Okeechobee and the Snail Kites that nest there (pg. 14). We will inspire — and be inspired by — the next generation of environmental Conservation Committee Chair leaders (pg. 13). And we will continue to be grateful for your support as members, Ann Harwood-Nuss volunteers, advocates, and donors! Chapters Committee Chair Paula Wehr Heidi McCree, Chair, Audubon Florida Amy Albury Jim Brady Julie Wraithmell, Steve Buczynski Paul Ferber Executive Directer, Audubon Florida Kirsten Hines The world is opening back up again. We are birding together, Lois Kelley Amy Koch meeting with elected officials and policymakers, and welcoming Ron Magill field trip and education program participants back to the Center Brian Miller for Birds of Prey and Corkscrew Swamp Sanctuary. Through it all, Steve Nellis birds have been with us, and millions of people across the country have fallen in love Douglas Pitts Jr. with the backyard species that teach us so much about the natural world. Alex Preisser Frank Santelli Dan Savercool But as the country re-opens human impacts on birds have escalated; from the flushing Mary Jean Yon of seabird colonies on our beaches to the algal blooms that remind us that we all need Kristine Young to reduce nutrients entering our waterways. At Audubon, we continue to work with individuals and agencies to hold people accountable while encouraging everyone Emeritus to enjoy the unique bird species that make Florida so special. After an intense Joe Ambrozy Sandy Batchelor Florida Legislative Session, we are encouraged that high levels of funding have been John Flanigan, Esq appropriated to restoration programs — including in the Everglades — as well as to Jud Laird land conservation initiatives that give birds and wildlife more protected space. Steve Lynch Michael Sheridan We need your voice now more than ever. If you haven’t already, subscribe to our electronic newsletters and alerts to stay up to date on upcoming training opportunities, action alerts, and success stories. We hope to see you at one of our Assembly meetings this fall! Find out more on page 3. Subscribe to Our Electronic Newsletters and Alerts: Julie Wraithmell, Executive Director, Audubon Florida FL.Audubon.org/stayintouch 2 Audubon Florida REGISTER NOW 2021 Audubon Assembly Natural Climate Solutions This year’s Assembly will include a month of in-person regional and virtual activities, so save the dates! Keynote and chapters celebration will be online, and three regional one-day, in-person events will be held in North, Central, and Southwest Florida. OCTOBER 23, UF/IFAS North Florida Research and Education Center - Suwanne Valley in Live Oak OCTOBER 30, Audubon Center for Birds of Prey in Maitland NOVEMBER 6, Corkscrew Swamp Sanctuary in Naples The three events will be tied together with virtual presentations on Audubon and chapter successes, setting the conservation agenda for 2022, a workshop, and a final keynote on November 9. Join us for one event, all three, or just online! We can’t wait to see you in person or virtually. Visit FL.Audubon.org/Assembly for updates and registration details. NOTICE OF ANNUAL MEETING of the membership of The Florida Audubon Society. Pursuant to the Articles of Incorporation and Bylaws, notice is hereby given that the Annual Membership Meeting of the Florida Audubon Society will be held at 9 a.m. on Saturday, October 30, 2021. The meeting agenda will be to receive a financial report and hear any comments of the membership to the Board of Directors. A Meeting of the Board will follow immediately upon the conclusion of the Membership Meeting. For questions, contact Adrienne Ruhl at [email protected]. Audubon Florida 3 Banded American Oystercatchers leftleft theirtheir rooftop nestnesting site site with with one one fledge fledge in tow.in tow. American Oystercatchers: Working Across the State to Protect this Vulnerable Shorebird American Oystercatchers are an iconic coastal species, nesting in our beaches and coastal islands across the Gulf Coast and up the Atlantic seaboard. Sensitive to disturbance, they are a critical barometer of sea level rise and the resiliency of coastal habitats. Audubon works throughout the state to monitor and protect this beautiful shorebird. Audubon Florida Partners with FWRI to Band Rooftop Nesting Oystercatchers In mid-March — just as breeding season was kicking territory, but before they lay eggs. Federally permitted off — Audubon Florida staff in the St. Petersburg region researchers catch them for banding by using a carpet worked with Florida Fish and Wildlife Research Institute net, decoys, and audio playback in an area we think that (FWRI) to band American Oystercatchers that nest on they might be ready to defend their territories. Once rooftops in Pinellas County. American Oystercatchers, caught, they are removed from the net, measurements a state-designated Threatened species, are declining and weights are taken, bands are added to their legs, as a result of both habitat loss and human disturbance. and then they are released. The whole banding process In Pinellas County, we have started to see a shift in takes less than five minutes to reduce the time the birds oystercatchers nesting on the ground to nesting on are in-hand. gravel rooftops due to a lack of suitable ground nesting habitat where they could successfully raise their young. Audubon and FWRI staff banded two rooftop nesting Banding American Oystercatchers that nest on rooftops pairs. Now that the oystercatchers are banded anyone will help us better understand movement patterns, can report their sighting of a banded oystercatcher to site fidelity, survival, and how they are contributing to the American Oystercatcher Working Group. All that population recovery. is needed is a confirmed sighting of the band code and location of where it was seen. Thanks to reports Audubon Florida’s rooftop biologist, Kara Cook, of band sightings by community scientists, we are scouted out oystercatchers that started showing up learning more about their flight patterns and post- on previously known nesting sites to find pairs that nesting behavior. As of mid-June, three chicks fledged would be suitable for banding. The ideal time to band from the two recently banded adult pairs. oystercatchers is as soon as they show up at their 4 Audubon Florida American Oystercatchers Choose St. Petersburg-area Airport for Nesting Site Audubon coastal biologist Jeff Liechty couldn’t help There are very few nest sites in Pinellas County where feeling nervous for the American Oystercatcher pair American Oystercatchers can nest undisturbed by that chose to nest at the Albert Whitted Airport in recreation or other human activity. This site is closed to St. Petersburg this season. Their diminutive size and public access for safety concerns, and is in proximity to tendency to spook made the pair strange bedfellows food in the bay. “The habitat isn’t traditionally something with the airplanes coming and going from the runways, that the oystercatchers would have chosen for their but it is the presence of the planes — and predator nest,” Liechty explains, “but they have few options here control — that has made this site a successful fledging and it meets the few criteria that this flexible species area for American Oystercatchers. needs: no mammalian predators, no human disturbance, food nearby, open sightlines, gravelly/sandy substrate.” Photo: Jesse Gordon/Audubon Photography Awards Luckily, the birds are far enough from the flight path that they are not a concern for the airport; in fact, the grounds crew made sure the nesting birds remained undisturbed. American Oystercatchers have fledged chicks from this site successfully, and we hope the trend continues this year. Lack of Disturbance Due to COVID Restrictions Yields Banner Year for Chicks at Shell Key Preserve Report a Sighting: FL.Audubon.org/birds/banded-birds Pinellas County closed Shell Key Preserve at the onset of the COVID-19 pandemic, preventing personal watercraft from landing and people from using the beach. Even when the beaches re-opened, the tour boats and shuttles ran on a limited schedule, and visitation remained lower than in previous years. Three pairs of American Oystercatchers nested in 2020, and two pairs fledged a total of five chicks. In fact, every egg hatched led to a fledged chick, an unheard of success rate! All five were banded in partnership with the Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission as well as Pinellas County.

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