RZESZÓW 2017 VOLUME 12 IN ARCHAEOLOGY METHODS NON-INVASIVE NON-INVASIVE METHODS 12 IN ARCHAEOLOGY NON-iNVASIVE METHODS IN ARCHAEOLOGY FUNDACJA RZESZOWSKIEGO OŚRODKA ARCHEOLOGICZNEGO INSTITUTE OF ARCHAEOLOGY RZESZÓW UNIVERSITY VOLUME 12 NON-iNVASIVE METHODS IN ARCHAEOLOGY Edited by Maciej Dębiec, Wojciech Pasterkiewicz Rzeszów 2017 Editor Andrzej Rozwałka [email protected] Editorial Secretary Magdalena Rzucek [email protected] Volume editors Maciej Dębiec Wojciech Pasterkiewicz Editorial Council Sylwester Czopek, Eduard Droberjar, Michał Parczewski, Aleksandr Sytnyk, Alexandra Krenn-Leeb Volume reviewers Valeska Becker – University of Münster, Germany Marek Florek – Institute of Archaeology, Maria Curie-Skłodowska University, Poland Martin Gojda – Institute of Archaeology of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Czech Republic Marek Nowak – Institute of Archaeology Jagiellonian University, Poland Thomas Saile – University of Regensburg, Germany Judyta Rodzińska-Nowak – Institute of Archaeology Jagiellonian University, Poland Anna Zakościelna – Institute of Archaeology, Maria Curie-Skłodowska University, Poland Translation Beata Kizowska-Lepiejza, Miłka Stępień and Authors Photo on the cover Aerial image of Early Medieval fortification in Chrzelice, photo: P. Wroniecki Cover Design Piotr Wisłocki (Oficyna Wydawnicza Zimowit) ISSN 2084-4409 DOI: 10.15584/anarres Typesetting and Printing Oficyna Wydawnicza ZIMOWIT Abstracts of articles from Analecta Archaeologica Ressoviensia are published in the Central European Journal of Social Sciences and Humanities Editor’s Address Institute of Archaeology Rzeszów University Moniuszki 10 Street, 35-015 Rzeszów, Poland e-mail: [email protected] Home page: www.archeologia.rzeszow.pl Contents Editor’s note . 9 Articles Thomas Saile, Martin Posselt Zur Erkundung einer bandkeramischen Siedlung bei Hollenstedt (Niedersachsen) . 13 Mateusz Cwaliński, Jakub Niebieszczański, Dariusz Król The Middle, Late Neolithic and Early Bronze Age Cemetery in Skołoszów, site 7, Dist . Jarosław, in the Light of the Results of Non-invasive Archaeological Survey in 2016 . 39 Marcin M. Przybyła, Ghenadie Sîrbu, Małgorzata Rybicka, Dariusz Król, Livia Sîrbu Some Results of the Geophysical Investigation at the Late Eneolithic Settlement of Gordineşti II-Stînca goală, Edineț District, Repub- lic of Moldova . 49 Przemysław Makarowicz, Mateusz Cwaliński, Jakub Niebieszczański, Jan Romaniszyn Barrows from the Late Neolithic and Bronze Age in the Upper Dniester River Basin in Ukraine . Geophysical Research and Archaeological Verification . 59 Victor Sava, Florin Gogâltan The Bronze Age Fortifications in Munar “Wolfsberg”, Arad County . The 2014 and 2017 Archaeological Researches . 75 Alexandru Popa Recent Magnetometric Researches at Zoltan, Covasna County . Some Observations Regarding the Limits and Inner Structure of the Noua Settlement in the Place Called “Nisipărie” . 101 6 | Contents Agnieszka Půlpánová-Reszczyńska, Marek Půlpán Roman Křivánek Geophysical Survey and Archaeological Excavations at the Roman Period Cemetery in Nezabylice (Chomutov District, Northwest Bohemia) . 109 Sebastian Messal, Bartłomiej Rogalski Frühe Slawen im Pyritzer Land . Deutsch-polnisches Forschungspro- jekt 2010–2013 . 133 Joanna Pilszyk, Piotr Szmyd Use of LIDAR ISOK data Available With the Use of Geoportal 2 Web- site for Discovering Archaeological Sites . 169 Piotr Wroniecki, Roman Brejcha, Jerzy Sikora Knowing Without Digging? Non-invasive Research of the Krzczonów Earthwork and its Surroundings . 177 Mirosław Furmanek, Piotr Wroniecki Erased by the Plough, Spotted from the Air . Remains of Earthwork Sites from Silesia . 199 Kamil Karski, Sebastian Różycki, Aleksander Schwarz Memories of Recent Past . Objectives and Results of Non-invasive Archaeological Research Project at KL Plaszow Memorial Site . 221 Dawid Kobiałka Airborne Laser Scanning and 20th Century Military Heritage in the Woodlands . 247 Wojciech Pasterkiewicz, Bernadeta Rajchel Application of GPR Survey in the Investigation of a Plane Crash from the Second World War . 271 Joanna Pyzel Field Survey Versus Excavation – Compatibility of Results Illustrated by the Example of Selected Sites from the A1 Motorway in the Włocławek Province, Poland . 285 Piotr Szmyd Using Geografic Information System (Gis) Tools to Determine the Settlement Preferences in the Upper Wisłoka Valley and to De- marcate Potential Archeological Sites on the Example of Early Medieval Sites . 299 Contents | 7 Reviews Marta Połtowicz-Bobak Tadeusz Wiśniewski (ed .) Klementowice . A Magdalenian site in east- ern Poland, Institute of Archaeology Maria Curie-Skłodowska Uni- versity in Lublin, Lublin, 2015, 346 pp . 331 Valeska Becker Michael Doneus, Die hinterlassene Landschaft – Prospektion und Interpretation in der Landschaftsarchäologie . Mitteilungen der Prähistorischen Kommission 78 . Verlag der Österreichis- chen Akademie der Wissenschaften, Wien 2013, 400 pages, 217 figures . 341 Sławomir Kadrow (review) M. Szmyt (ed.) 2016. Biały Potok. Materials from Józef Ko- strzewski’s Podolia Excavations (= Bibliotheca Fontes Archae- ologici Posnaniensis 19) . Poznań: Archaeological Museum in Poznań; 526 pages . 349 Thomas Saile Weißes Gold . Anmerkungen zu den jüngsten ethnoarchäologischen Studien über die vorindustrielle Salzgewinnung in der rumänis- chen Region Moldau . 353 Michał Dzik Straying from the Path of Research into the Magic and Funerary Rites of Early Medieval Slavs . [Joanna Wawrzeniuk, Magia ochronna Słowian we wczesnym średniowieczu na ziemiach polskich (Sla- vic Protective Magic in the Early Middle Ages on Polish Territo- ries), Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Kardynała Stefana Wyszyń- skiego, Warsaw 2016, pp . 517] . 369 O bezdrożach badań nad magią i obrzędami pogrzebowymi wczesno- średniowiecznych Słowian [Joanna Wawrzeniuk, Magia ochronna Słowian we wczesnym średniowieczu na ziemiach polskich, Wy- dawnictwo Uniwersytetu Kardynała Stefana Wyszyńskiego, War- szawa 2016, ss . 517] . 393 Obituary note Sławomir Kadrow Prof . Dr . Dr . h .c . mult . (Professor dr hab .) Bernhard Hänsel (24/05/1937 – 01/04/2017) . 417 8 | Contents Chronicle Constantin Preoteasa International Colloquium . Beyond Excavation . Geophysics, Aerial Photography and the Use of Drones in Eastern and South-East European Archaeology, 5–8 December 2016, Piatra-Neamț, Ro- mania . 421 Varia Marcin Szeliga The First Chronometric Markings of the Late Stage of the LPC in the Northern Foreland of the Sandomierz Upland . 431 DOI: 10.15584/anarres.2017.12.1 Editor’s note We are pleased to present the 12th volume of the Analecta Archaeologica Ressoviensia journal. The previous issue, presenting studies into the Bronze Age and the Early Iron Age, was dedicated to Professor Sylwester Czopek on the 35th anniversary of his academic career. Since the 4th volume, it has been the Editing Board’s objective to publish articles that are thematically consistent and situated within the scope of archaeological interests. The articles included in the present publication focus on issues linked to broadly-termed non-invasive studies in archaeology. The included texts discuss the use of the ground-penetrating radar, the magnetometer, aerial prospection or the interpretation of data acquired during aerial scanning. Our other objective involves the preservation of the journal’s format, due to which much of the publication consists of reviews, polemical articles, conference reports and memoirs. This volume also introduces the principle of publishing articles in congress languages. We hope that this volume will meet your expectations and contribute to the further promotion of non-invasive methods in archaeology, which – in any case – are already the current standard research procedure. We hope you enjoy our publication! ARTICLES ANALECTA ARCHAEOLOGICA RESSOVIENSIA VOLUME 12 RZESZÓW 2017 DOI: 10.15584/anarres.2017.12.2 Thomas Saile*, Martin Posselt** Zur Erkundung einer bandkeramischen Siedlung bei Hollenstedt (Niedersachsen) Zusammenfassung Saile T., Posselt M. 2017. Zur Erkundung einer bandkeramischen Siedlung bei Hollenstedt (Niedersachsen). Analecta Archaeologica Ressoviensia 12, 13–38 Auf der in den späten Zwanzigerjahren des letzten Jahrhunderts entdeckten bandkeramischen Siedlungsstelle Hollenstedt, „Salzberg“, wurde im Rahmen einer geophysikalischen Prospek- tion ein altneolithisches Erdwerk festgestellt. Es besteht aus einem halbkreisförmigen, breiten Graben und einem auf der Innenseite parallel verlaufenden mutmaßlichen Palisadengräb- chen; die Lage eines Walles ist zu erschließen. Vier Standorte bandkeramischer Häuser sind in der vom Dorfgraben umschlossenen Innenfläche durch Pfostenstandspuren erkennbar, acht weitere lassen sich durch mutmaßliche Längsgruben wahrscheinlich machen. Aus dem südlichen Niedersachsen sind mittlerweile neun bandkeramische Erdwerke bekannt, die in formaler Hinsicht bemerkenswerte Unterschiede aufweisen und einst offenbar verschiedene Funktionen erfüllten. Schlagworte: Linienbandkeramik (LBK), Niedersachsen, Erdwerk, Magnetprospektion, Siedlungsarchäologie Erhalten: 13.09.2017; Überarbeitet: 03.12.2017; Angenommen: 12.12.2017 Einleitung Die Marburger Dissertation von Werner Buttler (1931) über die Band- keramik in ihrem nordwestlichen Verbreitungsgebiet erschloss das frühe Neolithikum des Weser-Harz-Raumes der wissenschaftlichen Diskussion (Abb. 1). In der Folgezeit wurde der Kenntnisstand zur Jungsteinzeit im nördlichen Leine-Ilme-Graben durch die Aufnahme des Altkreises Ein- beck (Geschwendt 1954)