Work Report in the EWG57 Li ZHU President, APEC Sustainable Energy Center Professor, Tianjin University, P. R. China Outline Progress Made After the EWG56 SIX Self-funded Projects, 1 completed & 5 in implementation Flagship Event of APSEC Workshop on Sustainable Cities Others Work Plan Before the EWG58 Implement Current Projects within Timelines A New Application of APEC Funded Project Flagship Event of the 5th Anniversary Forum Make Preparation for the 2nd Five Years The 57th Energy Working Group Meeting, Manila, The Philippines, May 21-25 2019 2 Copyright © 2019 APSEC EWG 11 2018S Research on Effective Strategies for Overcoming the APEC Sustainable Urbanization Gaps Objectives 1) Describe APEC and worldwide urbanization trends and mechanisms 2) Identify sustainability gaps of APEC cities 3) Highlight global and APEC policy responses 4) Sketch elements of a cooperative strategy for scaling up sustainable urbanization within EWG and link it with other bodies within and beyond EWG The 57th Energy Working Group Meeting, Manila, The Philippines, May 21-25 2019 3 Copyright © 2019 APSEC Progress of Project Completion Fourth Asia-Pacific Energy Sustainable Development Forum, Tianjin, Sept. 2018 • Presentation of first draft • Discussion • Comments and suggestions from APEC Delegates from Australia; Brunei Darussalam; Canada; China; Hong Kong, China; New Zealand; Peru; Papua New Guinea; Singapore; Indonesia and Viet Nam Scheduled: Fourth Workshop on Sustainable Cities, EWG57, 22 May 2019, Manila • Presentation of the report • Electronic Version: http://publications.apec.org/Publications/2019/04/APEC-Sustainable-Urban-Development- Report---From-Models-to-Results • First discussion on follow up Planned prior to completion of the project • For completion of the project, the report will be shared with to following APEC groups: Transit Working Group, Emergency Preparedness Working Group, Science Technology and Innovation, FotC Urbanization, ABAC Sustainable Development Working Group, APEC Policy Support Unit The 57th Energy Working Group Meeting, Manila, The Philippines, May 21-25 2019 4 Copyright © 2019 APSEC Alignment with APEC Goals and SDGs APEC Energy Goals • Preparing the field for monitoring contribution of cities to APEC Energy goals (Energy Security Initiative ESI, Low carbon communities (LCT ESCI), energy intensity goal, renewables’ share goal) APEC Disaster Risk Reduction Framework DRR • Preparing to implement APEC DRR and Sendai DRR Frameworks at municipal level Paris Climate Agreement • Preparing to monitor the contribution of cities to the Intended Nationally Determined Contributions (INDCs) of the Paris Climate Agreement Follow up Projects Case studies on Integrated Urban Planning in APEC cities Results-Oriented Monitoring of APEC Cities The 57th Energy Working Group Meeting, Manila, The Philippines, May 21-25 2019 5 Copyright © 2019 APSEC EWG 10 2018S Research on Integrated Multi-energy System to Improve Energy Efficiency and Enhance Technological Progress of Renewable Energy in APEC Region Objectives • Explore the opportunities and challenges for promoting the application of integrated multi- energy system in APEC region • Increase members’ general knowledge in integrated multi-energy system by publishing project report online. • Promote technological progress of renewable energy and energy policy making in APEC region. To promote the development of clean energy to facilitate the goal of doubling the share of renewables in the APEC energy mix from 2010 by 2030. Key Technologies include Renewable energy technologies, Energy storage technologies, Network and operation and Advanced information and telecommunications technologies The 57th Energy Working Group Meeting, Manila, The Philippines, May 21-25 2019 6 Copyright © 2019 APSEC Progress of Project Implementation Key Findings and Results Connotation and Characteristics of Multi-Energy System Integrated Multi-energy System is a new energy production and use mode, and can be divided into Integrated Multi-energy System on Power Source Side & Integrated Multi-energy System on User Side. Policies and Practices in China 8 Polices released during Year 2011-2018 on CCHP, Smart Grid, New Energy Microgrid, “Internet+” Smart Energy, Integrated Multi-Energy Demonstration Project and Energy Storage. Selected practices are shared including the World's largest and China’s Largest projects. Demand Potential Analysis and Recommendations on Promoting Integrated Multi-energy System in APEC Region, including sharing understanding, capacity building, promotion roadmap, business model and potential risk study. Summary of 22 Related APEC Projects (2006-2018) The 57th Energy Working Group Meeting, Manila, The Philippines, May 21-25 2019 7 Copyright © 2019 APSEC Reports Shared within the EGs 53rd EGEE&C & 52nd EGNRET Joint Meeting March 20-21 2019 Hong Kong, China Research Results Reporting and Receives Comments Work Plan Apr.-May. 2019: Revise and modify the draft report according to comments from EGNRET 52 &EWG 57. Jun.-Jul. 2019: Produce the final draft and circulate to EWG members for further comments. The 57th Energy Working Group Meeting, Manila, The Philippines, May 21-25 2019 8 Copyright © 2019 APSEC EWG 12 2018S Research on Forms of Low-carbon Energy System and Best Practices for APEC Sustainable Cities Background Information Cities today occupy only about 2% of the total land, but they are responsible for over 60% of Global Energy Consumption and 70% of Greenhouse Gas Emissions. During the rapidly increase of urbanization and energy demands, APEC member economies need to face the challenge of global climate change. Sustainable Development Goals/Goal 11 “Make cities and human settlements inclusive, safe, resilient and sustainable” Two Specific Aspirational Goals of EWG “To double the share of renewables in the APEC energy mix, including in power generation by 2030; to reduce APEC’s aggregate energy intensity by 45% from 2005 levels by 2035.” The 57th Energy Working Group Meeting, Manila, The Philippines, May 21-25 2019 9 Copyright © 2019 APSEC EWG 12 2018S Research on Forms of Low-carbon Energy System and Best Practices for APEC Sustainable Cities Forms of Low-carbon Project Summary Energy System Low-carbon Energy System is a proactive option, which aims • Island City • Inland City at energy efficiency, clean utilization and large-scale • Peninsular City renewable energy consumption as the background. This project will present the concept, advanced technologies, models and application forms of low-carbon energy Sustainable City system through the review and research on best practices, and explain significance and benefits for improving city sustainability in APEC economies, and provide help for all Energy Energy economies to carry out research and application in the future. Supply Demand • Technologies • Technologies • Best Practices • Best Practices The 57th Energy Working Group Meeting, Manila, The Philippines, May 21-25 2019 10 Copyright © 2019 APSEC EWG 12 2018S Research on Forms of Low-carbon Energy System and Best Practices for APEC Sustainable Cities Case studies So far, there are 97 case studies, and 85 cases are in APEC region. And the case collection covers the technologies of both energy supply and demand. The 57th Energy Working Group Meeting, Manila, The Philippines, May 21-25 2019 11 Copyright © 2019 APSEC EWG 12 2018S Research on Forms of Low-carbon Energy System and Best Practices for APEC Sustainable Cities Work Plan Dec. 2018 – Feb. 2019: Information and cases collection Mar. 2019 – May. 2019: Research on the information and cases Jun. 2019 – Sep. 2019: Integrate research results and expert opinions, finish first draft Oct. 2019: Organize expert opinions and revise the first draft Nov. 2019: Finalization of Research Report Information and Integrate research Finalization of Seminar (2nd) cases collection results and expert Research Report opinions First draft 2018 12 2019 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Final Report Seminar (1st) Second draft Research on the Organize expert opinions information and cases and revise the first draft The 57th Energy Working Group Meeting, Manila, The Philippines, May 21-25 2019 12 Copyright © 2019 APSEC EWG 14 2018S Exchange and Training on Clean Coal Technology and Clean Energy Policy (EGCFE) May 6-10, 2019 NingBo China Over 30 participants from 10 APEC Member Economies The 57th Energy Working Group Meeting, Manila, The Philippines, May 21-25 2019 13 Copyright © 2019 APSEC EWG 03 2019S ESCI Promotion Program in China and Relevant Training Be Approval/Expected Completion Date: Feb 2019~Dec 2019 Project Background Objectives As the second largest member economy in APEC, the To attain ESCI objectives by sharing Chinese quantity of ESCI-KSP practices from China is not correspond to practices to ESCI to serve APEC member its economies status and NO PRACTICE had won ESCI Best economies. Practice Awards. China should have made greater contribution to To build capacity for Chinese ESCI participants, ESCI and APEC. enhance the popularity of ESCI in China To share Chinese and other economies’ practices 300 ESCI China’s Practices Statistics experience within APEC and enrich ESCI-KSP. 25 250 Total China's Practices To promote ESCI in China, APSEC did a series 11% 200 8 of work 150 Develop relevant publications. 8 6% 100 Hold ESCI promotion and application trainings. 8% 12 1 7 50 Collect Chinese practices. PRACTICES QUANTITY PRACTICES 23% 3% 27% Develop Chinese scoring criteria. 0 Smart Smart Job Smart Grid Smart LCMT Industry Organize