Appendix: Glossary of Selected Terms from East Asian Languages Abe Is ō ቟ ㇱ⏷㓶 (1865–1949) Adachi Kenzō ቟㆐⻞ ⬿ (1864–1948) “Aikokushin no k ō ka” ᗲ࿖ᔃߩ ഞㆊ “Ainshutain no sekaikan” ࠕࠗ ΫࠪࡘͷࠗΫߩ਎⇇ⷰ Aizawa Jiken ⋧ 㱊੐ઙ “Ajia no ko” ࠕ Ͱࠕߩሶ Ajiashugisha ࠕ Ͱࠕਥ⟵⠪ Akai reikon ⿒޿㔤 㝬 Akutagawa Ry ūnosuke ⧂Ꮉ㦖ਯ੺ (1892–1927) Antoku chij ō o midasu ቟ ᓼ㱣⁁ࠍੂߔ An’ya k ō ro ᥧᄛ ⴕ〝 Aoyama Kaiken 㕍ጊળ㙚 Araki Sadao ⨹ᧁ⽵ᄦ (1877–1966) Arishima Ikuma ᦭ ፉ↢㚍 (1882–1974) Arishima shinduromu ᦭ፉͯΫ࠼ญ࡯ࡓ Arishima Takeo ᦭ ፉᱞ㇢ (1878–1923) Ashida Hitoshi ⧃↰ဋ (1887–1959) Atarashiki mura ᣂߒ߈ ᧛ Baba Tsunego 㚍႐ᕡ๋ (1875–1956) “Bayue de xiangcun” ℓ᦬⊛悱᧛ “Beikoku no daitō ryō k ō hotachi” ☨࿖ߩᄢ⛔㗔୥⵬㆐ “Bijutsu no Shina no zakkan” ⟤ⴚߩᡰ㇊ߩ 㔀ᗵ “Borushevisumu to Uirusonizumu” ࡏ࡞ͯࠚࡧࠖ࠭ࡓߣ࠙ࠗ࡞͵Ϋ ࠗ࠭ࡓ bundan ᢥს (see also Chinese wentan ) Bungei ᢥ ⧓ Bungei sensen ᢥ⧓ ᚢ✢ Bungei shunj ū ᢥ⧓ ᤐ⑺ “Bungō Shou o mukaete” ᢥ ⽕࡚ͯ࠙ࠍㄫ߃ߡ 198 Appendix bunkobon ᢥ ᐶᧄ bunmei kaika ᢥ᣿㐿 ൻ “Bunmei saiken” ᢥ᣿ౣ ᑪ “Bush ō jō ka” ᱞ ᣽ၔਅ (Chinese, “Wuchang chengxia”) Cai Yuanpei ⬰ర ၭ (1868–1940) Chian iji h ō 㱣 ቟⛽ᜬ㱽 Chian keisatsu h ō 㱣 ቟⼊ኤ㱽 chiseigaku ࿾᡽ቇ ch ō zen naikaku ⿥ὼౝ㑑 Chuangzaoshe ഃㅧ␠ “Ch ū goku no t ō itsu to T ō a no meiun” ਛ ࿖ߩ⛔৻ߣ᧲੝ߩ๮ㆇ Chū goku no yonjū nen ਛ ࿖ߩ྾චᐕ Ch ū nichi kyō ikukai ਛᣣᢎ⢒ળ Ch ūō k ō ron ਛᄩ ౏⺰ Dai Nippon rengō seinendan ᄢᣣᧄㅪว㕍ᐕ࿅ Daisan intaanashonaru hihan ╙ਃࠗΫͷ࡯࠽࡚ͯ࠽࡞ᛕ್ “Daitō a kesshū no hongi” ᄢ ᧲੝⚿㓸ߩᧄ⟵ Dait ō a ky ōeiken ᄢ ᧲੝౒ᩕ࿤ “Dait ō a ky ō eiken no chiseigakuteki k ō satsu” ᄢ᧲੝౒ᩕ࿤ߩ࿾᡽ቇ ⊛⠨ኤ Daitō ashō ᄢ᧲੝⋭ Doihara Kenji ࿯⢈ ේ⾫ੑ (1883–1948) “Dokusaikin demokurashii” ⁛ ⵙ⑌࠺ࡕࠢ࡜ͯ࡯ “Dokushoko ni yosu” ⺒ᦠ ሶߦነߔ d ō nin zasshi หੱ 㔀⹹ D ō shikai หᔒ ળ Ema Shō ko 㰇㑆┨ሶ (1913–2005) enpon ౞ᧄ enpon jidai ౞ᧄᤨઍ enpon narikin ౞ ᧄᚑ㊄ “fubo no omokage” ῳᲣߩ㕙 ᓇ Fujimori Seikichi ⮮ ᫪ᚑศ (1892–1977) Fujin k ōron ᇚ ੱ౏⺰ Fujin kurabu ᇚੱ୾ᭉ ㇱ fujin zasshi ᇚੱ㔀⹹ Fujokai ᇚᅚ⇇ “Fukkan no kotoba” ᓳೀߩ⸒⪲ Fukuda Tokuzō ⑔ ↰ᓼਃ (1874–1930) Funada Ky ō ji ⦁ ↰੨ੑ (1898–1970) Fun’ny ō tan ♮ ዩ⼄ furesshu ࡈ࡟࠶ ͯࡘ Appendix 199 “Futatsu no shakai taisei to heiwa ni kiso” ੑߟߩ␠ળ૕೙ߣᐔ๺ߦ ၮ␆ “Fuzi zhi jian” ῳሶਯ㑆 Gendai Nihon bungaku zensh ū ⃻ઍᣣᧄᢥቇో㓸 Gendai Shina g ō ⃻ ઍᡰ㇊ภ “Gendai Shina ni okeru Kō shisama” ⃻ઍᡰ㇊ߦ߅ߌࠆሹሶ᭽ Gendai taish ū bungaku zenshū ⃻ઍᄢⴐᢥቇో 㓸 genr ō ర⠧ Gisei ‶† Gokoku dō shikai ⼔࿖หᔒળ Guo Moruo ㇳ㱓⧯ (1892–1978) “Hachi jikan rō d ō sei no kakuritsu” ౎ᤨ㑆ഭ௛೙ߩ⏕┙ Hakubunkan ඳ ᢥ㙚 hakuri tabai ⭯ ೑ᄙᄁ Hamaguchi Osachi 㴄 ญ㓶ᐘ (1870–1931) “Hamaguchi naishō to kaiken shite” 㴄 ญౝ⋧ߣળ⷗ߒߡ Hanihara Masanao ၨේᱜ⋥ (1876–1934) Hanseikai zasshi ෻ ⋭ળ㔀⹹ Hara Takashi ේᢘ (1856–1921) Hatoyama Ichirō 㡀 ጊ৻㇢ (1883–1959) hatsubai kinshi ⊒ ᄁ⑌ᱛ Hatsubai kinshi dō meikai ⊒ ᄁ⑌ᱛห⋖ળ “Hatsubai kinshi ni tai suru” ⊒ᄁ⑌ᱛߦኻߔࠆ “Hawai no inshō” Ꮣ຤ߩශ⽎ Hayashi Fumiko ᨋ⦹⟤ሶ (1903–1951) Hayashi Senjū rō ᨋ㌉ ච㇢ (1876–1943) Higuchi Ichiy ō ᮘญ৻ ⪲ (1872–1896) Hino Ashihei Ἣ㊁ ⫆ᐔ (1907–1960) Hirota K ō ki ᐢ ↰ᒄᲞ (1878–1948) “Hirumeshi no mae” ᤤ㘵ߩ೨ “Hittora s ō t ō gaisen” ࡅ࠶࠻࡜࡯✚⛔ಫᣓ H ō chi kō d ō ႎ ⍮⻠ၴ honbunshugi ᧄಽ ਥ⟵ H ō r ō ki ᡼ ᶉ⸥ Hosoi Wakiz ō ⚦ ੗๺༑⬿ (1897–1925) Hosokawa Karoku ⚦Ꮉཅ౐ (1888–1962) Hu Feng ⢫ 㘑 (1902–1985) Hu Shi ⢫ㆡ (1891–1962) hyakunan kokufuku ⊖㔍స ᦯ Hyū ga Minshut ō ᣣะ᳃ਥ ౄ ibara no michi ⨙ ߩ㆏ 200 Appendix Ibuse Masuji ੗ફ㠢ੑ (1898–1993) Ikejima Shimpei ᳰ ፉାᐔ (1909–1973) Ikiru Shina no sugata ↢ ߈ࠆᡰ㇊ߩᆫ Ikite iru heitai ↢ ߈ߡ޿ࠆ౓㓌 Inoue Jun’nosuke ੗਄Ḱਯഥ (1869–1932) Inukai Tsuyoshi ›㙃Პ (1855–1932) Ishihara Jun ⍹ේ⚐ (1881–1947) Ishikawa Tatsuzō ⍹Ꮉ ㆐ਃ (1905–1985) Ishizaka Yōjir ō ⍹ဈ ᵗੑ㇢ (1900–1986) issh ō no nengan ৻↢ߩ ᔨ㗿 Itagaki Taisuke ᧼၂ㅌഥ (1837–1919) itansha ⇣ ┵⠪ Iwanami Shigeo ጤᵄ⨃㓶 (1881–1946) Jiji shinp ō ᤨ੐ᣂ ႎ “Jiky ū sen o ronzu” ᜬ ਭᚢࠍ⺰ߕ Jitsugy ō no Nihon ታᬺ ߩᣣᧄ Jiy ūt ō ⥄↱ ౄ Jokō aishi ᅚᎿ ⴮ผ “J ū gonen” ච੖ᐕ Kagaku chishiki ⑼ ቇ⍮⼂ Kagaku gah ō ⑼ቇ↹ႎ Kagawa Toyohiko ⾐Ꮉ⼾ᒾ (1888–1960) Kaih ō ⸃᡼ Kaiz ō ᡷㅧ “Kaiz ō nikki” (Reform diary) ᡷㅧᣣ⸥ “Kaiz ō no kyorei” ᡷㅧ ߩᏂ㔤 Kaizōsha ᡷ ㅧ␠ “Kaiz ō to boku” ᡷㅧߣ௢ Kaji Wataru 㣮࿾ਗ਼ (1903–1982) “Kakaku t ō s ō yori kō sei t ō sō e” ଔᩰ㑵੎ࠃ͋ෘ↢㑵੎̹ Kakushin kurabu 㕟ᣂ୾ᭉㇱ Kameshiro ੉ၔ Kamitsukasa Shō ken ਄ มዊ೶ (1874–1947) Kaneshiro ㊄ၔ kangakusha 㻊 ቇ⠪ Katayama Tetsu ጊື (1887–1978) Katō Shizue ട ⮮㕒ᨑ (1897–2001) Katō Takaaki ട ⮮㜞᣿ (1860–1926) Katō Tomosabur ō ട ⮮෹ਃ㇢ (1861–1923) Kawabata Yasunari Ꮉ┵ᐽᚑ (1899–1972) keisai kinshi ឝタ⑌ ᱛ Appendix 201 “Keizai seikatsu kaizō toj ō no ichidai fukuon” ⚻ᷣ ↢㳣ᡷㅧㅜ਄ߩ৻ ᄢⶄ㖸 kempeitai ᙗ౓ 㓌 Kenseit ō ᙗ᡽ౄ Kikuchi Kan ⩵ᳰኡ (1888–1948) “Kikuchi Kan shi nado Hamaguchi Naishō o otozoreru” ⩵㰈ኡ᳁╬ 㴄ญౝ⋧ࠍ⸰ࠇࠆ Kimura Ki ᧁ᧛Პ (1894–1979) “Kindai seiyō bunmei ni taisuru gojin no taido” ㄭ ઍ⷏㲳ᢥ᣿ߦኻߔ ࠆ๋ੱߩᘒᐲ Kingu ࠠ Ϋࠣ Kirishima no uta 㔵 ፉߩ᱌ Kisaki Masaru ᧁ૒ᧁൎ (1894–1979) Kishida Ryū sei ጯ↰ഏ↢ (1891–1929) Kitamura T ō koku ർ ᧛ㅘ⼱ (1868–1894) Kobayashi Hideo ዊᨋ⑲㓶 (1902–1983) Kobayashi Takiji ዊᨋ ᄙ༑ੑ (1903–1933) K ō b ō no Shina wo gyoshimete ⥝੢ߩᡰ㇊ࠍಝⷞ߼ߡ K ō da Rohan ᐘ ↰㔺઻ (1867–1947) Koiso Kuniaki ዊ ⏷࿡ᤘ (1880–1950) kojin zasshi ୘ ੱ㔀⹹ Kokka sōd ō in ho ࿖ ኅ⓹േຬ㱽 kokubetsushiki ๔ ೎ᑼ “Kokubō no hongi to sono ky ōka no teish ō” ࿖ 㒐ߩᧄ⟵ߣߘߩᒝൻߩ ឭ໒ Kokumin d ō mei ࿖ ᳃ห⋖ Kokumin Ky ō d ō t ō ࿖᳃දหౄ Kokumint ō ࿖ ᳃ౄ k ōkyū zasshi 㜞 ⚖㔀⹹ K ō toku Sh ū sui ᐘᓼ⑺᳓ (1871–1911) Komaki Saneshige ዊ’ኪ❥ (1898–1990) komon 㘈໧ “K ōnichi y ū gekisen ron” ᛫ᣣㆆ᠄ᚢ⺰ Konoe Fumimaro ㄭⴡᢥ㤚 (1891–1945) k ō sh ōchū ੤ᷤਛ kō za ⻠ᐳ Kozai Yoshinao ฎ࿷↱⋥ (1864–1934) Kuhara Fusanosuke ਭ ේᚱਯഥ (1869–1965) Kume Masao ਭ☨ᱜ 㓶 (1891–1952) Kunigami ࿖㗡 Kunikida Doppo ࿖ᧁ↰⁛ᱠ (1871–1908) 202 Appendix Kurata Hyakuz ō ୖ ↰⊖ਃ (1891–1943) Kurosawa Torizō 㤥㱊㈥⬿ (1885–1982) Kuwata Kumaz ō ᪀ ↰ᾢ⬿ (1868–1932) Ky ō d ō Minshut ō දห᳃ਥ ౄ Kyū sh ū danji ਻Ꮊ ↵ఽ “Laoren” ⠧ੱ Liang Qichao ᪞ ໪⿥ (1873–1929) Liu Bannong ഏඨㄘ (1891–1934) Lu Xun 㞉 ㄦ (1881–1936) Maeo Shigesabur ō ೨የ ❥ਃ㇢ (1905–1981) “Manmō shinkokka ron” 㸨 ⫥ᣂ࿖ኅ⺰ Mansen 㸨 㞲 Mao Zedong Ძ 㽌᧲ (1893–1976) Marukusu Engerusu zensh ū ࡑ࡞ࠢࠬ࡮ࠛΫࠥ࡞ࠬో㓸 Maruya Saiichi ਣ⼱ᚽ৻ (1925–2012) Masuda Giichi Ⴧ↰⟵৻ (1869–1949) Masuda Wataru Ⴧ↰㶱 (1903–1977) Masamune Hakuchō ᱜቬ⊕ 㠽 (1879–1962) Masuda Giichi Ⴧ↰⟵৻ (1869–1949) Matsudaira Tsuneo ᧻ᐔᕗ㓶 (1877–1949) Matsuoka Yō suke ᧻ጟ 㲳ฝ (1880–1946) Meiji bunka kenky ū kai ᣿ 㱣ᢥൻ⎇ⓥળ Meiji Taishō bungaku zenshū ᣿㱣ᄢᱜᢥቇో㓸 Miki Take ō ਃ ᧁᱞᄦ (1907–1988) “Mingjing” ᣿㏜ Minseitō ᳃ ᡽ౄ Mishima Yukio ਃ ፉ↱♿ᄦ (1925–1970) Mita shimbun ਃ ↰ᣂ⡞ Mitsunaga Hoshio శ᳗ ᤊᦶ (1866–1945) Miyanoj ō ች ਯၔ Moji shimbun 㐷 มᣂ⡞ “mottomo shinpoteki de mottomo kindaiteki na kankaku” ᦨ߽ㅴᱠ ⊛ߢᦨ߽ㄭઍ⊛ߥᗵⷡ Mugi to heitai 㤈 ߣ౓㓌 mune ni kizanda ⢷ߦ ೞࠎߛ Mushanokō ji Saneatsu ᱞ ⠪ዊ〝ታ◊ (1885–1976) Nagai Kaff ū ᳗ ੗⩄㘑 (1879–1959) Nagaoka Hantar ō 㐳 ጟඨᄥ㇢ (1865–1950) Nagata Tetsuzan ᳗ ↰㋕ጊ (1884–1935) Nagayo Yoshir ō 㐳 ਈༀ㇢ (1888–1961) Nahan ๅ ༅ Appendix 203 Naitō Konan ౝ⮮ 㷾ධ (1866–1934) Nakane Komaj ū rō ਛᩮ㚤ච㇢ (1882–1964) Nakajima Chikuhei ਛ ፉ⍮ਭᐔ (1884–1949) Nakazato Kaizan ਛ ㉿੺ጊ (1885–1944) nana korobi ya oki ৾ォ ߮౎⿠߈ Natsume S ō seki ᄐ⋡␆⍹ (1867–1916) nenpy ō ᐕ ⴫ Nihon Denpō Tsū shinsha ᣣᧄ㔚ႎㅢା␠ Nihon jid ō bunko ᣣᧄఽ┬ᢥᐶ “Nihon koten bungaku ni tsuite” ᣣᧄ ฎౖᢥቇߦߟ޿ߡ Nihon Ky ō d ō t ō ᣣᧄදห ౄ Nihon Ky ō sant ō ᣣᧄ౒↥ ౄ Nihon N ō motot ō ᣣᧄ ㄘᧄౄ Nihon Shinpot ō ᣣᧄ ㅴᱠౄ Nihon teikoku t ō kei nenkan ᣣᧄᏢ࿖⛔⸘ᐕ㐓 Nikaid ō Susumu ੑ㓏 ၴㅴ (1910–2000) Ni–niroku Jiken ੑ࡮ੑ౐ ੐ઙ Nippon fashizumu no shintenb ō ᣣᧄࡈࠔͯ࠭ࡓߩᣂዷᦸ Nishida Kitar ō ⷏↰ ᐞ⣂㇢ (1870–1945) Nitobe Inaz ō ᣂ 㷉Ⓑㅧ (1862–1933) Nogi Maresuke ਫᧁᏗౖ (1849–1912) Nozaka Sanz ō ㊁ ဈෳਃ (1892–1993) Ogata Taketora ✜ᣇ┻ ⯥ (1888–1956) Ogawa Mimei ዊᎹ ᧂ᣿ (1882–1961) Okada Seiichi ጟ ↰൓৻ (1892–1972) Ō kuma Shigenobu ᄢ㓊㊀ା (1838–1922) “Onj ō shugi ni tuite” 㷑 ᖱਥ⟵ߦዞ޿ߡ Ō no Magohei ᄢ㊁ቊᐔ (1879–1963) Ō Sh ō kun ₺ᤘำ (Chinese, W ang Zhaojun ) Osaka asahi shimbun ᄢ㒋ᦺᣣᣂ⡞ Ō sugi Sakae ᄢ᧖ᩕ (1885–1923) Ō ura Kanetake ᄢ㴎౗ᱞ (1850–1918) Ouyang Shan ᱏ㓁ጊ (1908–2004) Ozaki Kō y ō የ ፒ⚃⪲ (1868–1903) Panghuangg ᓌᓲ Rasha to shisha ⵻ ⠪ߣᱫ⠪ rekishitekina kizuato ᱧผ⊛ߥ்〔 “R ō d ōsh ō o shinsetsu subeshi” ഭ௛⋭ࠍᣂ⸳ߔߴߒ “R ō d ō und ō no senjutsu toshite no sabotaaju” ഭ௛ㆇേߩᚢⴚߣ ߒ ߡߩࠨࡏͷ࡯ࠫࡘ “Roma h ōō ekkenki” ⟜㚍 㱽₺⻏⷗⸥ 204 Appendix R ō yama Masamichi ⱼጊ᡽㆏ (1895–1980) Ryosh ū ᣏᗜ Saig ō Takamori ⷏ㇹ 㓉⋓ (1828–1877) Saionji Kinmochi ⷏࿦ ኹ౏ᦸ (1849–1940) Saitō Makoto ᢪ⮮ታ (1858–1936) Saitō Takao ᢪ⮮ 㓉ᄦ (1870–1949) sakkatachi no oyaji ૞ ኅ㆐ߩⷫῳ Satō Eisaku ૒ ⮮ᩕ૞ (1901–1975) Satō Haruo ૒⮮ ᤐᄦ (1892–1964) Satō Hiroshi ૒⮮ᒄ (1897–1962) Satomi Ton ㉿⷗ ᒚ (1888–1983) Satsuma Hayato ⮋៺㓳 ੱ Satsumasendai–shi ⮋ ៺ᎹౝᏒ sayoku shisō no jidai Ꮐ⠢ ᕁᗐߩᤨઍ seiji zasshi ᡽ 㱣㔀⹹ Seiy ū kai ᡽ ෹ળ Seiy ū hont ō ᡽ ෹ᧄౄ Sekai bungaku zensh ū ਎⇇ᢥቇో 㓸 Sekai bunkajin junrei ਎ ⇇ᢥൻੱᎼ␞ Sekai renp ō undō ਎ ⇇ㅪ㇌ㆇേ Sendai Ꮉౝ Sendaigawa Ꮉౝ Ꮉ Sengoku K ō tar ō ජ ⍹⥝ᄥ㇢ (1874–1950) “Senji Eikoku no genjō ” ᚢᤨ⧷࿖ߩ⃻⁁ Sha Ting 㱁㯨 (1904–1992) Shakai Kakushint ō ␠ળ㕟ᣂ ౄ shakai kyō ikusha ␠ ળ㔁⢒⠪ Shakai Minshutō ␠ળ᳃ਥ ౄ Shakai sh ūky ō ron shū ␠ ળቬ㔁⺰㓸 Shanhai ਄㴟 “Shanhai kara bō chi e” ਄ 㴟߆ࠄᨱ࿾߳ Shen Jianshi 㰰౗჻ (1887–1947) Shiba Ry ōtaro ม㚍 ㆯᄥ㇢ (1923–1996) “Shib ō ri no tabi” ޟ ⷏૩೑ߩᣏޠ Shiboria ⷏૩೑੝ Shidehara Kijū rō ᐊේ ༑㊀㇢ (1872–1951) Shiga Naoya ᔒ⾐⋥຦ (1883–1971) Shigemitsu Mamoru ㊀శ⫓ (1887–1957) Shimanaka H ō ji ᎑ ਛ㢈ੑ (1923–1997) Shimanaka Yū saku ᎑ ਛ㓶૞ (1887–1949) Shimbunshi h ō ᣂ ⡞⚕㱽 Appendix 205 Shina bunka no kaib ō ᡰ㇊ᢥൻߩ⸃೬ Shina jihen ᡰ㇊੐ᄌ “Shina shō setsu no hanashi” ᡰ㇊ዊ⺑ߩ⹤ Shina ts ū ᡰ㇊ㅢ Shina r ō nin ᡰ ㇊ᶉੱ “Shina o ryokō shite” ᡰ㇊ࠍᣏⴕߒߡ Shimbunshi hō ᣂ ⡞⚕㱽 Shinch ō ᣂ 㼖 Shinch ō sha ᣂ ầ␠ Shinkankakuha ᣂ ᗵⷡ㳦 “Shinpan sekai chizu” ᣂ ਎⇇࿾࿑ Shinseinen ᣂ㕍 ᐕ Shinsh ō setsu ᣂ ዊ⺑ Shintaisei ᣂᘒ൓ Shin Y ō roppa no tanj ō ᣂᱏ⟜Ꮙߩ⺀↢ Shirakaba ⊕᮹ Shirakabaha ⊕᮹㳦 Shiratori Kurakichi ⊕㠽ᐶศ (1865–1942) Shisen o koete ᱫ ✢ࠍ⿥߃ߡ Shixue zazhi ผቇ 㔀⹹ Sh ō gakusei zensh ū ዊቇ↢ో 㓸 Shokansh ū ዊ㑄 㓸 Sh ō nan taimuzu 㸀 ධͷࠗࡓ࠭ Sh ō wa kai ᤘ ๺ળ Shō wa kenky ū kai ᤘ ๺⎇ⓥળ “Sh ū Sakunin no shinky ō” ๟૞ ੱߩᔃႺ Shufu no tomo ਥ ᇚߩ෹ Shuppanbutsu h ō an ಴ ‛㱽᩺ Shuppan hō ಴ 㱽 shuppan jigy ō keieisha ಴ ੐ᬺ⚻༡⠪ Shuppan no oyaji ಴ ߩⷫῳ