Marquette Law Review Volume 100 Article 4 Issue 4 Summer 2017 Collision Course: State Community Property Laws and Termination Rights Under the Federal Copyright Act--Who Should Have the Right of Way? Loren E. Mulraine Belmont University College of Law Follow this and additional works at: http://scholarship.law.marquette.edu/mulr Part of the Family Law Commons, and the Intellectual Property Law Commons Repository Citation Loren E. Mulraine, Collision Course: State Community Property Laws and Termination Rights Under the Federal Copyright Act--Who Should Have the Right of Way?, 100 Marq. L. Rev. 1193 (2017). Available at: http://scholarship.law.marquette.edu/mulr/vol100/iss4/4 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the Journals at Marquette Law Scholarly Commons. It has been accepted for inclusion in Marquette Law Review by an authorized editor of Marquette Law Scholarly Commons. For more information, please contact [email protected]. 39332-mqt_100-4 Sheet No. 40 Side A 07/17/2017 08:32:28 Ͳʹͻͳ͸ͷǦ͹ͶǦͶͷǦͻ͵ͻ͵ǦͲ Ͳ͵Ͳͳ͹ȋȌ ͹Ȁͳ͵ȀʹͲͳ͹ͺǣ͵Ͷ COLLISION COURSE: STATE COMMUNITY PROPERTY LAWS AND TERMINATION RIGHTS UNDER THE FEDERAL COPRYIGHT ACT—WHO SHOULD HAVE THE RIGHT OF WAY? Ǥ ȗ Ǥ ǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤͳͳͻͶ Ǥ ǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤͳͳͻ͹ Ǥ ǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤͳͳͻ͹ Ǥ ǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤͳʹͲͲ Ǥ ǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤͳʹͲͳ Ǥ ǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤͳʹͲ͵ Ǥ ǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤͳʹͳʹ Ǥ ǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤͳʹͳʹ Ǥ ǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤͳʹͳ͵ Ǥ ǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤͳʹͳ͸ Ǥ ǫǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤͳʹͳͺ Ǥ ǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤͳʹͳͻ Ǥ ǫǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤͳʹͳͻ Ǥ ǫǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤͳʹʹͲ Ǥ ͳͻ͹͸ ǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤͳʹʹʹ Ǥ ǫǤǤǤǤǤǤͳʹʹ͵ 39332-mqt_100-4 Sheet No. 40 Side A 07/17/2017 08:32:28 Ǥ Ǥ ǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤͳʹʹͶ Ǥ ǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤͳʹʹͶ Ǥ ǫǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤͳʹʹͷ Ǥ ǫǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤͳʹʹͺ Ǥ ǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤͳʹ͵Ͳ ȗ ǡ ǡ ǡǤ ǡ ǡ Ǥ ǡ ǡ Ǥ C M Y K 39332-mqt_100-4 Sheet No. 40 Side B 07/17/2017 08:32:28 Ͳʹͻͳ͸ͷǦ͹ͶǦͶͷǦͻ͵ͻ͵ǦͲ Ͳ͵Ͳͳ͹ȋȌ ͹Ȁͳ͵ȀʹͲͳ͹ͺǣ͵Ͷ ͳͳͻͶ MARQUETTE LAW REVIEW ȏͳͲͲǣͳͳͻ͵ Ǥ Dzdz Ǥͳ Ƭ ǡ ǡ ǡ ǡ ͳͻ͸Ͳ͹ͲǤ ͳͻͻͲǤ Dz ǡdzʹDzǯǡdz͵Dz ǡdzͶDz ǡdzͷDz ǯǡdz͸Dzǡdz͹Dz ǡdzͺDz ǡdzͻ Dz ǡdzͳͲDzǡdzͳͳ Dz ǡdzͳʹ ͳǤ ǡ The 100 Greatest Songwriters of All Timeǡ ǡ ǡ ǡ ǡ Ǥ ǡ ǣȀȀǤǤ Ȁ ȀȀͳͲͲǦǦ ȏǣȀȀǤ ȀʹǦ ͷȐȋ ǤͳʹǡʹͲͳ͹ȌǤ ʹǤ Dzdz ͳͻͺͳǤʹ ͳͲͲ ǡǤͶ ǡǤͳǤ Ǥ ǡ ǣȀȀǤǤ ȀȀʹ͹ͻ͸ʹͻȀǦ Ȁ ȏǣȀȀǤ ȀͻǦͺͺȐȋ ǤͳʹǡʹͲͳ͹ȌǤ ͵Ǥ Dzǯdzͳͻ͹ͻǤͳ Ǥ ǡ ǣȀȀǤǤ Ȁ ȀǦ ȀʹͲͲͲǦͳʹǦͳ͸ȏǣȀȀǤ ȀͶǦ͵͹ͷȐȋ ǤͳʹǡʹͲͳ͹ȌǤ ͶǤ ͳͻ͸͸ǡDz dz͵Ͳ Ǥ ǡ ǣȀȀǤǤ ȀȀͳͶͻͲʹͲʹȀǦ Ȁ ȏǣȀȀǤ Ȁͺ͵Ǧ ͹Ȑȋ ǤͳʹǡʹͲͳ͹ȌǤ ͷǤ Ƭ Dz dz ͳͻ͸͹ ǤͶ Ǥ ǡ ǣȀȀǤǤ ȀȀʹ͹ͻ͸͵ͲȀǦǦ Ȁ 39332-mqt_100-4 Sheet No. 40 Side B 07/17/2017 08:32:28 ȏǣȀȀǤ Ȁ͵Ǧ͹Ȑȋ ǤͳʹǡʹͲͳ͹ȌǤ ͸Ǥ ͳͻ͸ʹǡDz ǯdz ǤͳͳƬ Ǥ͵ͻ Ǥ ǡ ǣȀȀǤǤ ȀȀͶͳͺ͸͵͸Ȁ Ȁ ȏǣȀȀǤ Ȁ ͵͵Ǧ͵ͷȐ ȋ ǤͳʹǡʹͲͳ͹ȌǤ ͹Ǥ ͳͻ͸͹ǡDzdz ǤͷƬ Ǥ ʹ͵ ͳͲͲ Ǥ ǡǣȀȀǤǤ Ȁ ȀǦǦǦǦ Ȁͳͻ͸͹ǦͲͺǦͲͷȏǣȀȀǤ Ȁͷͷ͹Ǧ͵ͷȐȋ ǤͳʹǡʹͲͳ͹ȌǤ ͺǤ ͳͻ͸ͶǡDz dzǤͳ Ƭ Ǥ ǡ ǣȀȀǤǤ ȀȀͳͶͻͲʹͲʹȀǦ Ȁ ȏǣȀȀǤ Ȁʹ͹ Ǧͻ Ȑȋ ǤͳʹǡʹͲͳ͹ȌǤ ͻǤ ͳͻ͸ͶǡDz dzǤͳ Ǥ ǡ ǣȀȀǤǤ ȀȀ͵Ͳͻͺ͸ͷȀǦȀ ȏǣȀȀǤ Ȁ ʹ ǦȐȋ ǤͳʹǡʹͲͳ͹ȌǤ ͳͲǤ ǦǡDzdz Ƭ ǡ ǤͶƬ Ǥͳ͸ Ǥ ǡ ǣȀȀǤǤ Ȁ ȀǦǦǦǦȀͳͻ͸ͷǦ ͲͷǦͲͺ ȏǣȀȀǤ Ȁ ͷǦ͵͵ȐǢ ǣȀȀǤǤ Ȁ ȀǦͳͲͲȀͳͻ͸ͷǦͲͷǦ ͲͺȏǣȀȀǤ Ȁͷ͵Ǧ͹Ȑȋ ǤͳʹǡʹͲͳ͹ȌǤ C M Y K 39332-mqt_100-4 Sheet No. 41 Side A 07/17/2017 08:32:28 Ͳʹͻͳ͸ͷǦ͹ͶǦͶͷǦͻ͵ͻ͵ǦͲ Ͳ͵Ͳͳ͹ȋȌ ͹Ȁͳ͵ȀʹͲͳ͹ͺǣ͵Ͷ ʹͲͳ͹Ȑ COLLISION COURSE ͳͳͻͷ Dz ǡdzͳ͵DzǡdzͳͶ Dz ǡdzͳͷDzǡdzͳ͸Dzǯǯǡdzͳ͹ Dzǯ ǡdzͳͺǤ ǡ ͳͻ͹ͺǡ Ǥʹ Ǥ͹ Ǥ ǡ ǣȀȀǤǤ ȀȀ͵Ͳ͹ͶͲͳȀǦȀ ȏǣȀȀǤ Ȁͷ Ǧ ͹͸Ȑȋ ǤͳʹǡʹͲͳ͹ȌǤ ͳͳǤ ͳͻ͹ͷǡDzdz Ƭ Ǥ ǡ Ǥ͸ͳ ǤʹͷƬ Ǥ ǡsupra͸Ǥ ͳʹǤ Ƭ Dzdzͳͻ͸Ͳ ǤͳƬ Ǥʹ ͳͲͲ Ǥ ǡ ǣȀȀǤǤ ȀȀʹ͹ͻ͸͵ͲȀǦǦ Ȁ ȏǣȀȀǤ Ȁ͵Ǧ͹Ȑ ȋ Ǥ ͳʹǡ ʹͲͳ͹ȌǤ Ƭ ͳͻ͹͸ Ǥ Ͷ Ǥ ǡ ǣȀȀǤǤ ȀȀʹͻͺ͸ͷͲȀ ǦȀ ȏǣȀȀǤ ȀͶ Ǧ Ȑȋ ǤͳʹǡʹͲͳ͹ȌǤ ͳ͵Ǥ ͳͻ͸ͷǡDz dzǤͶ Ƭ Ǥͳ͹ Ǥ ǡ ǣȀȀǤǤ ȀȀͳͶͻͲʹͲʹȀǦȀ ȏǣȀȀǤ Ȁʹ͹ Ǧ ͻ Ȑȋ ǤͳʹǡʹͲͳ͹ȌǤ ǡ ͳͻͺʹ ǡ Ǥ ͳ͹ Ƭ Ǥ ǡ ǣȀȀǤǤ ȀȀ͵Ͳͺ͸͵ʹȀǦȀ ȏǣȀȀǤ Ȁ͹ͷǦͶͶȐȋ ǤͳʹǡʹͲͳ͹ȌǤ ͳͶǤ ǦDzdz Ǥ Ƭ ͳͻ͹Ͳǡ Ǥͳ Ƭ Ǥ ǡ ǣȀȀǤǤ ȀȀʹ͹ͻ͸͵ͲȀǦǦ Ȁ ȏǣȀȀǤ Ȁ͵Ǧ͹Ȑȋ ǤͳʹǡʹͲͳ͹ȌǤ ͳͷǤ ǦDz dz 39332-mqt_100-4 Sheet No. 41 Side A 07/17/2017 08:32:28 ͳͻ͸ͷǡ ǤʹƬ Ǥͳ͸ ͳͲͲǤ ǡ ǣȀȀǤǤ Ȁ ȀǦǦǦǦ Ȁͳͻ͸ͷǦͲͻǦͲͶ ȏǣȀȀǤ ȀͶǦ͹͵Ȑ ȋ Ǥ ͳʹǡ ʹͲͳ͹ȌǤ ǡ ǯ ͳͻ͹ͷ Ǥʹͷ ͳͲͲǤ ǡ ǣȀȀǤǤ ȀȀ͵Ͳ͹ͶͲͳȀǦȀ ȏǣȀȀǤ Ȁͷ Ǧ ͹͸Ȑȋ ǤͳʹǡʹͲͳ͹ȌǤ ͳ͸Ǥ ǦǡDz dz Ǥͳͳ ͳͲͲ Ǥ ͳ Ƭ Ǥ ǡ ǣȀȀǤǤ ȀȀͳͶͻͲʹͲʹȀǦȀ ȏǣȀȀǤ Ȁʹ͹ Ǧ ͻ Ȑȋ ǤͳʹǡʹͲͳ͹ȌǤ ͳ͹Ǥ Ǧ ǯDzǡdzDzǯǯdz ǡ Ǥͳͻ Ƭ Ǥ͸͸ ͳͲͲ ǡ ͷǤ , ǣȀȀǤǤ ȀȀͶͳ͸͸Ͷ͵Ȁ ǦͷȀ ȏǣȀȀǤ ȀͶʹǦͻͺȐȋ ǤͳʹǡʹͲͳ͹ȌǤ ͳͺǤ ǦDz ǡdz ǯ ͳͻ͸ʹDzǯ dzǤͳ Ƭ C M Y K 39332-mqt_100-4 Sheet No. 41 Side B 07/17/2017 08:32:28 Ͳʹͻͳ͸ͷǦ͹ͶǦͶͷǦͻ͵ͻ͵ǦͲ Ͳ͵Ͳͳ͹ȋȌ ͹Ȁͳ͵ȀʹͲͳ͹ͺǣ͵Ͷ ͳͳͻ͸ MARQUETTE LAW REVIEW ȏͳͲͲǣͳͳͻ͵ ͳͻͷͻ ͳͻͺ͸Ǥ ǡ ͷͲΨ ǯ ǡ ǤͳͻͳͻͺͻǡǤ ͷͲȀͷͲ ǦǤ ǡʹͲǤǤǡ Ͷͺ͵Ǥ Ǥ ǡ ǯ ǦǤ ǯ ͳͻͲͻͳͻ͹͸ Ǥ ͳͻͲͻ ǡ ǯ Ǥͳͻ͹͸ ǡǡ Ǧ Ǥʹͳ ʹʹ ǡ Ǥ Dzdz ǡ ǡ 39332-mqt_100-4 Sheet No. 41 Side B 07/17/2017 08:32:28 Ǥͺ ͳͲͲ Ǥ ǡǣȀȀǤǤ Ȁ ȀǦǦ ǦǦȀͳͻ͸͵ǦͲʹǦͳ͸ȏǣȀȀǤ Ȁ ͸ǦȐȋ ǤͳʹǡʹͲͳ͹ȌǤ ͳͻǤ ǡ ǡǤǤǡǦͷͲΨ Ǥ ʹͲǤ Ǧ ǤǦ ͳ͹ ǤǤǤ Ț ͳͲ͸ ȋʹͲͳʹȌǡ ǡ ǡ ǡ ǡ ǡ ǡ Ǥ ǡ Ǥ ǡ Ǥ ʹͳǤ ͳ͹ǤǤǤȚʹͲ͵ȋʹͲͳʹȌǤ ʹʹǤ ǦǦͳͻͲͻ ͳͻ͹͸ Ǥ ͳͻ͹͸ǡǤǤǤͻͶǦͷͷ͵ǡ ͻͲǤʹͷͶͳȋͳͻ͹͸ȌǤ C M Y K 39332-mqt_100-4 Sheet No. 42 Side A 07/17/2017 08:32:28 Ͳʹͻͳ͸ͷǦ͹ͶǦͶͷǦͻ͵ͻ͵ǦͲ Ͳ͵Ͳͳ͹ȋȌ ͹Ȁͳ͵ȀʹͲͳ͹ͺǣ͵Ͷ ʹͲͳ͹Ȑ COLLISION COURSE ͳͳͻ͹ Ǥ ǡ ǡ ǫ ǡ Ǧ Ǥ Ǥ ǡ Ǥ Ǥ ǡ ǡ Ǥ A. Exclusive Rights Under Copyright Law ǡ ǡ 39332-mqt_100-4 Sheet No. 42 Side A 07/17/2017 08:32:28 Ǥʹ͵ ǤʹͶǯ ͳͲ͸ ͳͻ͹͸ ǣ ȋͳȌ Ǣ ʹ͵Ǥ Ǥ ǡ Ǥǡ Ǥ ƬǤǯǡ ͹ ȋͶ Ǥǡ ʹͲͳͷȌǤ Dz ǤǤǤǡ Ǥ ǤdzId. ʹͶǤ ͳͻ͹͸ ǣǤ ͳͻͲͻ ǡ ǡ ͵ͳǡʹͲͲʹǡ ͵ͳǡʹͲͲʹǡ ͵ͳǡʹͲͶ͹Ǥ C M Y K 39332-mqt_100-4 Sheet No. 42 Side B 07/17/2017 08:32:28 Ͳʹͻͳ͸ͷǦ͹ͶǦͶͷǦͻ͵ͻ͵ǦͲ Ͳ͵Ͳͳ͹ȋȌ ͹Ȁͳ͵ȀʹͲͳ͹ͺǣ͵Ͷ ͳͳͻͺ MARQUETTE LAW REVIEW ȏͳͲͲǣͳͳͻ͵ ȋʹȌ Ǣ ȋ͵Ȍ ǡ ǡǡǢ ȋͶȌ ǡ ǡ ǡ ǡǡ ǡ Ǣ ȋͷȌ ǡ ǡ ǡ ǡǡ ǡ ǡ ǡ ǡ Ǣ ȋ͸Ȍ ǡ Ǥʹͷ Ǥʹ͸ Ǥʹ͹ ͳͻͲͻ ǡ ǦǦ ǡǦǤ ǦȋǦ Ǧ ȌǡʹͺǦ ȋǦ Ǧ Ȍǡʹͻ ͳͻͲͻ Ǥ ͳͻ͹͸ǡ ͳǡ 39332-mqt_100-4 Sheet No. 42 Side B 07/17/2017 08:32:28 ͳͻ͹ͺǡ ͳͻͲͻ Ǥ͵Ͳ ʹͷǤ ͳ͹ǤǤǤȚͳͲ͸ȋʹͲͳʹȌǤ ʹ͸Ǥ ǤǤ ǡ ǡ ͳȋʹͲͳʹȌǤ ʹ͹Ǥ See ͳ͹ǤǤǤȚͳͲ͸Ǥ ʹͺǤ ͳͻ͸ʹǡ ͳͻ͹͸ ǡ ͳͻͲͻ ǡǦ ǦǡͳͻͲͻ Ǥ ʹͻǤ ǡ ͳͻͲͻ ǦǦǡ ͳͻͻͺǡ Ȅ ͳͻͲͻ ͳͻ͹͸ Ȅ Ǥ ͵ͲǤ ͳ͹ǤǤǤȚ͵ͲʹȋȌȋʹͲͳʹȌǤͳͻ͹͸ C M Y K 39332-mqt_100-4 Sheet No. 43 Side A 07/17/2017 08:32:28 Ͳʹͻͳ͸ͷǦ͹ͶǦͶͷǦͻ͵ͻ͵ǦͲ Ͳ͵Ͳͳ͹ȋȌ ͹Ȁͳ͵ȀʹͲͳ͹ͺǣ͵Ͷ ʹͲͳ͹Ȑ COLLISION COURSE ͳͳͻͻ Ǥ ǡ ͳͲ͸ ǡ Ǥ͵ͳ Ǥ ǡ ǡ ǡ ǡ ǡ Ǥ͵ʹ ǡ ǡ ǡ Ǥ͵͵ ǡ Ǥ͵Ͷ Ǥ Ǥ ǡ ǡ Ǥ ǡǡǡ ǡ ǡ Ǥǡ Ǥ Ǥ Ǥ ǡǡǡ ǡ ǫǡǯǤ ǡ Ǥ ǡ 39332-mqt_100-4 Sheet No. 43 Side A 07/17/2017 08:32:28 Ǥ Dz dz Ǥ ǡ Ǣǡͳͻͻͺ ǤId. ͵ͳǤ ͳ͹ǤǤǤȚͳͲ͸Ǥ ͵ʹ. See generally Ǥ ǡ ͶͺȂͷͲȋʹǤʹͲͳͶȌ ȋ ȌǤ ͵͵.Id. ͳͳͻȂʹͶȋ ȌǤ ͵ͶǤ ͳ͹ǤǤǤȚʹͲͶȋȌȋʹͲͳʹȌǤ C M Y K 39332-mqt_100-4 Sheet No. 43 Side B 07/17/2017 08:32:28 Ͳʹͻͳ͸ͷǦ͹ͶǦͶͷǦͻ͵ͻ͵ǦͲ Ͳ͵Ͳͳ͹ȋȌ ͹Ȁͳ͵ȀʹͲͳ͹ͺǣ͵Ͷ ͳʹͲͲ MARQUETTE LAW REVIEW ȏͳͲͲǣͳͳͻ͵ Ǥ͵ͷǡDz ǯ ǡdz Dz Ǥdz͵͸ ǡǦ ǯ Ȅ Ǧ Ǥ͵͹ǡ ǡ ǡǨǯ Ǥ B.