Open Justice: An Innovation-Driven Agenda for Inclusive Societies Coordinator: Sandra Elena Open justice : an inovation-driven agenda for inclusive societies / María Fernanda Rodríguez ... [et al.] ; coordinación general de Sandra Elena. - 2a ed ampliada. - Ciudad Autónoma de Buenos Aires : Ediciones SAIJ, 2019. Libro digital, PDF Archivo Digital: descarga y online Traducción de: Yvonne Fisher. ISBN 978-987-4196-87-3 1. Acceso a la Justicia. 2. Acceso a la Información. 3. Participación Ciudadana. I. Rodríguez, María Fernanda II. Elena, Sandra, coord. III. Fisher, Yvonne, trad. CDD 342 ISBN: 978-987-4196-87-3 Open Justice: An Innovation-Driven Agenda for Inclusive Societies 1st edition: October 2018 2nd enlarged edition: May 2019 Translated by: Yvonne Fisher. Edited by Ediciones SAIJ, National Directorate of the Argentine Legal Information System. Ministry of Justice and Human Rights of the Argentine Republic, Sarmiento 329, CP 1041AFF, Autonomous City of Buenos Aires Email: [email protected] This publication is freely available, at no charge via: www.bibliotecadigital.gob.ar All articles contained in this book can be freely reproduced, partly or as a whole, by citing the source. For free distribution only. May not be sold. IV | Ediciones SAIJ < Ministry of Justice and Human Rights of the Argentine Republic ARGENTINE MINISTER OF JUSTICE AND HUMAN RIGHTS GERMÁN C. GARAVANO SECRETARY OF JUSTICE SANTIAGO OTAMENDI UNDER-SECRETARY OF JUSTICE AND CRIMINAL POLICY JUAN JOSÉ BENITEZ COORDINATOR OPEN JUSTICE PROGRAM SANDRA ELENA COORDINATOR SANDRA ELENA COMPILER JULIO GABRIEL MERCADO INDEX page Prologue .........................................................................................................................................................1 Foreword...................................................................................................................................................... 5 Introduction ............................................................................................................................................... 9 SECTION ONE: WHAT IS OPEN JUSTICE? A Theoretical Approach to Open Justice. Sandra Elena - Julio Gabriel Mercado ..17 1. What is Open Justice .................................................................................................................17 2. Open Justice principles ........................................................................................................ 20 3. International dimension of Open Justice .......................................................................31 4. Final comments ........................................................................................................................35 5. Bibliography .................................................................................................................................36 Open Data Contributions to Justice. Sandra Elena ..............................................................41 1. Introduction ....................................................................................................................................41 2. Open data and public data ..................................................................................................42 3. Open data for the justice sector ....................................................................................... 43 4. Justice-related open data as a contribution to the Sustainable Development Goals ..................................................................................................................... 50 5. Conclusions ...................................................................................................................................51 6. Bibliography .................................................................................................................................53 Furthering Open Justice in the Open Government Partnership: Updating the Findings. Sandra Elena - Julio Gabriel Mercado ..............................................................57 1. Introduction ...................................................................................................................................57 2. Method used ................................................................................................................................58 3. Main Findings ..............................................................................................................................59 4. Conclusions ................................................................................................................................. 66 5. Annex ..............................................................................................................................................67 6. Bibliography .................................................................................................................................75 Open Justice: An Innovation-Driven Agenda for Inclusive Societies | IX Index page Justice and Innovation: The Need for an Open Model. Sandra Elena - Julio Gabriel Mercado ......................................................................................................................................................77 1. Introduction ...................................................................................................................................77 2. Public Sector Innovation ........................................................................................................78 3. Public innovation in justice ....................................................................................................81 4. Towards an open justice innovation modality .............................................................85 5. Conclusions ..................................................................................................................................87 6. Bibliography .................................................................................................................................88 Protecting Privacy and Ensuring Access to Justice-Related Information: A Possible Way Ahead. Carlos G. Gregorio..............................................................................93 1. Introduction ..................................................................................................................................93 2. Personal data protection ..................................................................................................... 94 3. Laws on access to public information and judicial transparency .....................95 4. General Openness Principle ................................................................................................97 5. Open data .................................................................................................................................... 98 6. Personal data protection in the Judiciary ................................................................... 99 7. Re-utilization and re-identification ...................................................................................101 8. Evolution of the judicial openness notion ..................................................................102 9. Conclusions ................................................................................................................................104 10. Bibliography .............................................................................................................................105 11. Regulatory references .........................................................................................................106 12. Case Law ....................................................................................................................................107 SECTION TWO: ARGENTINA VIS-À-VIS OPEN JUSTICE Open Judicial Data in Argentina: The Open Justice Program. Sandra Elena - Alejandra González Rodríguez .........................................................................................................111 1. Introduction ....................................................................................................................................111 2. Publication of justice-related open data ...................................................................... 113 3. A federal perspective on open judicial data .............................................................. 116 4. Citizen participation mechanisms .................................................................................. 122 5. Working from an international perspective .............................................................. 122 6. Bibliography ............................................................................................................................... 123 7. Regulations ................................................................................................................................. 123 Justice 2020 Program: Achieving Open Justice through Citizen Participation and Transparency. Héctor Mario Chayer - Juan Pablo Marcet ...................................... 125 1. The Justice 2020 Program ................................................................................................. 125 2. Participation mechanisms .................................................................................................. 126 3. Justice 2020 and the SDGs ...............................................................................................