LAND EXPLORERS of AUSTRALIA 3 William Hovell and Hamilton Hume Governor Brisbane asked Hamilton Hume (an Australian born expert bushman and explorer) to join William Hovell (an English sea captain and expert navigator) in an expedition from Lake George to Spenser Gulf. William Hovell Hamilton Hume Instead they decided to 1786 ~ 1875 1797 ~ 1873 go to Westernport. They set out in October 1824, and after two weeks they reached the Murrumbidgee River. It was in fl ood and they waited three days to cross it. On the 8th of November they discovered the Australian Alps. Eight days later they came to a wide, deep and clear river which they named the “Hume”; it is now known as the Murray. They continued on, crossing the Ovens and Goulburn rivers as well as the southern part of the Great Dividing Range. They fi nally reached Corio Bay, near where Geelong is now, and not Westernport as they believed, which was actually some 100km to the east. They then returned to Sydney claiming that they had found Hume and Hovell crossing the Murray River in 1824. good grazing land near Westernport. Lachlan Swamps Macquarie River Lachlan River Swamps Rufus River Bathurst Darling River Murrumbidgee River Lindsay River Murray River Torrens River Hume River Hamilton Adelaide Plains Lake George Hume River Kangaroo Is Ovens River Encounter Bay Goulburn River King River Hume and Hovell 1824 Sturt 1829 Mt Disappointment Port Phillip Bay Charles Sturt In 1829 Sturt headed an expedition which was to as he thought there was an inland sea. The follow the course of the Lachlan-Murrumbidgee expedition wasn’t easy, as they had problems with river system. He and his party travelled by boat, food shortages, scurvy, extreme sunburn, sight and in January, they fl oated off the Murrumbidgee loss and so on. Although Sturt believed that he onto another river -- the Murray. Sturt named it had ventured to within 150km of the centre of the after Sir George Murray, the British Secretary of continent, he found no inland sea. State for the colonies. On the same expedition This was his last expedition. he discovered the junction of the Murray and the Darling rivers. Sturt’s next expedition was in 1844, leading a ic ph ra Charles Sturt G party from Adelaide to the middle of Australia, AS/OHEB03 n io 1795 ~ 1869 t a uc © Graphic Education 2009 Ed.